XES vs. OILU

Last updated Aug 2, 2026

XES (SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF) and OILU (MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN) are both exchange-traded funds - XES is a Energy Equities fund tracking the S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services Select Industry Index, while OILU is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the Solactive MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, XES returned 7.20%/yr vs 1.15%/yr for OILU. Their correlation of 0.82 means they have usually moved in the same direction. XES charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.95%/yr for OILU.

Performance

XES vs. OILU - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF (XES) and MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN (OILU). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XES achieves a 36.38% return, which is significantly lower than OILU's 95.09% return.

XES

• 1D: 3.09%
• 1M: 4.23%
• 6M: 12.93%
• YTD: 36.38%
• 1Y: 76.64%
• 3Y*: 7.20%
• 5Y*: 17.17%
• 10Y*: -2.88%
• ALL TIME*: -3.56%

OILU

• 1D: 3.79%
• 1M: 38.67%
• 6M: 37.11%
• YTD: 95.09%
• 1Y: 107.91%
• 3Y*: 1.15%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —
• ALL TIME*: 13.25%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
OILU MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN	$8.21M	$8.45M	$7.94M
XES SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF	$5.46M	$8.52M	$12.51M

XES vs. OILU - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
XES SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF	36.38%	5.89%	-5.44%	6.68%	62.03%	-17.77%
OILU MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN	95.09%	-16.50%	-21.65%	-32.50%	151.08%	-16.79%

Correlation

The correlation between XES and OILU is 0.69, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.69
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.78
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 9, 2021	0.82

The correlation between XES and OILU shifts across timeframes, from 0.69 (1 year) to 0.82 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

XES vs. OILU - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	XES	OILU
Energy	97.7%	100.0%
Industrials	2.3%	-
Basic Materials	-	-
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Financial Services	-	-
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-
Technology	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

XES vs. OILU — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

XES

XES Risk / Return Rank: 85
XES Sharpe Ratio Rank: 90
XES Sortino Ratio Rank: 86
XES Omega Ratio Rank: 83
XES Calmar Ratio Rank: 85
XES Martin Ratio Rank: 80

OILU

OILU Risk / Return Rank: 56
OILU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 65
OILU Sortino Ratio Rank: 57
OILU Omega Ratio Rank: 55
OILU Calmar Ratio Rank: 59
OILU Martin Ratio Rank: 45

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

XES vs. OILU - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF (XES) and MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN (OILU). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	XES	OILU	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.26	1.50	+0.76
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.86	1.96	+0.90
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.35	1.24	+0.11
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.23	2.07	+1.16
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.31	5.11	+5.20

XES vs. OILU - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XES Sharpe Ratio is 2.26, which is higher than the OILU Sharpe Ratio of 1.50. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XES and OILU, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

XES vs. OILU - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XES drawdown since its inception was -95.65%, which is greater than OILU's maximum drawdown of -81.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XES and OILU.

Drawdown Indicators

	XES	OILU	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-95.65%	-81.00%	-14.65%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-21.48%	-46.49%	+25.01%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-45.95%	-69.09%	+23.14%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-45.95%	—	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-91.23%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-73.66%	-47.53%	-26.13%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-54.50%	-50.69%	-3.81%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	6.73%	18.88%	-12.15%

Volatility

XES vs. OILU - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF (XES) is 9.34%, while MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN (OILU) has a volatility of 19.22%. This indicates that XES experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than OILU based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XES	OILU	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	9.34%	19.22%	-9.88%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	21.60%	51.99%	-30.39%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	30.74%	64.36%	-33.62%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	38.63%	80.80%	-42.17%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	44.85%	80.80%	-35.95%

XES vs. OILU - Expense Ratio Comparison

XES has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than OILU's 0.95% expense ratio.

Dividends

XES vs. OILU - Dividend Comparison

XES's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.17%, while OILU has not paid dividends to shareholders.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
OILU MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
XES SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF	1.17%	1.69%	1.31%	0.66%	0.36%	1.81%	1.33%	1.43%	1.14%	1.68%	0.64%	2.47%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XES and OILU in my portfolio?

XES and OILU have a correlation of 0.69, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XES or OILU?

OILU has higher volatility (19.22%) compared to XES (9.34%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XES dropped -95.65% vs OILU's -81.00%.

Which ETF is better, XES or OILU?

On 3-year performance, XES leads with 7.20% vs 1.15% for OILU. On fees, XES is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, XES has been the lower-risk option at 9.34%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XES or OILU?

Over the 3-year period, XES has performed better with a 7.20% return vs 1.15%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XES or OILU?

XES is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for OILU.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XES or OILU?

XES has the higher dividend yield at 1.17%, compared with 0.00% for OILU.

What is the main difference between XES and OILU?

XES is categorized as Energy Equities, while OILU is Leveraged Equities. XES tracks S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services Select Industry Index, while OILU tracks Solactive MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and BMO. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for XES and 0.95% for OILU.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XES currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.26 vs 1.50), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.