PSQ vs. QLD
PSQ (ProShares Short QQQ) and QLD (ProShares Ultra QQQ) are both exchange-traded funds - PSQ is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while QLD is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PSQ returned -18.11%/yr vs 32.31%/yr for QLD. Their -0.99 correlation means they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
PSQ vs. QLD - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PSQ achieves a -9.10% return, which is significantly lower than QLD's 17.25% return. Over the past 10 years, PSQ has underperformed QLD with an annualized return of -18.11%, while QLD has yielded a comparatively higher 32.31% annualized return.
PSQ
- 1D
- 0.33%
- 1M
- 3.64%
- 6M
- -7.76%
- YTD
- -9.10%
- 1Y
- -14.62%
- 3Y*
- -14.68%
- 5Y*
- -11.51%
- 10Y*
- -18.11%
- ALL TIME*
- -16.35%
QLD
- 1D
- -0.63%
- 1M
- -7.45%
- 6M
- 13.61%
- YTD
- 17.25%
- 1Y
- 33.82%
- 3Y*
- 34.19%
- 5Y*
- 16.96%
- 10Y*
- 32.31%
- ALL TIME*
- 24.61%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $226.44M | $186.83M | $214.02M | |
| $355.68M | $372.59M | $431.93M |
PSQ vs. QLD - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | -9.10% | -15.51% | -15.68% | -32.01% | 36.40% | -24.84% | -41.23% | -27.49% | -2.34% | -24.77% |
QLD ProShares Ultra QQQ | 17.25% | 30.36% | 42.82% | 117.72% | -60.52% | 54.67% | 88.90% | 81.69% | -8.31% | 70.34% |
Correlation
The correlation between PSQ and QLD is -1.00, meaning they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. This relationship can weaken or reverse as market conditions change.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | -1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | -1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | -1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | -1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 21, 2006 | -0.99 |
The correlation between PSQ and QLD has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -1.00 to -0.99 - a consistent structural relationship.
PSQ vs. QLD - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
PSQ
QLD
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
PSQ
QLD
Basic Materials
PSQ
-
QLD
Communication Services
PSQ
-
QLD
Consumer Cyclical
PSQ
-
QLD
Consumer Defensive
PSQ
-
QLD
Energy
PSQ
-
QLD
Healthcare
PSQ
-
QLD
Industrials
PSQ
-
QLD
Real Estate
PSQ
-
QLD
Technology
PSQ
-
QLD
Utilities
PSQ
-
QLD
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Return for Risk
PSQ vs. QLD — Risk / Return Rank
PSQ
QLD
PSQ vs. QLD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) and ProShares Ultra QQQ (QLD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| PSQ | QLD | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.67 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.42 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.89 | 1.17 | -0.29 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.59 | 1.35 | -1.94 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.17 | 4.18 | -5.34 |
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Drawdowns
PSQ vs. QLD - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PSQ drawdown since its inception was -98.26%, which is greater than QLD's maximum drawdown of -83.13%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PSQ and QLD.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PSQ | QLD | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -98.26% | -83.13% | -15.13% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -24.83% | -25.13% | +0.30% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -49.65% | -42.29% | -7.36% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -60.91% | -63.68% | +2.77% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -87.66% | -63.68% | -23.98% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -98.10% | -17.90% | -80.20% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -74.13% | -18.10% | -56.03% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 12.54% | 8.12% | +4.42% |
Volatility
PSQ vs. QLD - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) is 6.71%, while ProShares Ultra QQQ (QLD) has a volatility of 13.33%. This indicates that PSQ experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than QLD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PSQ | QLD | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.71% | 13.33% | -6.62% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 15.54% | 31.07% | -15.53% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 18.99% | 37.85% | -18.86% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.87% | 45.64% | -22.77% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.43% | 44.92% | -22.49% |
PSQ vs. QLD - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both PSQ and QLD have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
PSQ vs. QLD - Dividend Comparison
PSQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.22%, more than QLD's 0.14% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | 4.22% | 4.97% | 7.15% | 6.01% | 0.35% | 0.00% | 0.31% | 1.75% | 0.95% | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
QLD ProShares Ultra QQQ | 0.14% | 0.17% | 0.25% | 0.33% | 0.31% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.13% | 0.06% | 0.02% | 0.21% | 0.11% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PSQ and QLD have a correlation of -1.00, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
QLD has higher volatility (13.33%) compared to PSQ (6.71%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PSQ dropped -98.26% vs QLD's -83.13%.
On 10-year performance, QLD leads with 32.31% vs -18.11% for PSQ. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, PSQ has been the lower-risk option at 6.71%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, QLD has performed better with a 32.31% return vs -18.11%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PSQ and QLD have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
PSQ has the higher dividend yield at 4.22%, compared with 0.14% for QLD.
PSQ is categorized as Inverse Equities, while QLD is Leveraged Equities. PSQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while QLD tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (200%).
QLD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.90 vs -0.77), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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