PSQ vs. SQQQ
PSQ (ProShares Short QQQ) and SQQQ (ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ) are both exchange-traded funds - PSQ is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while SQQQ is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PSQ returned -19.39%/yr vs -56.37%/yr for SQQQ. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PSQ achieves a -16.22% return, which is significantly higher than SQQQ's -45.91% return. Over the past 10 years, PSQ has outperformed SQQQ with an annualized return of -19.39%, while SQQQ has yielded a comparatively lower -56.37% annualized return.
PSQ
- 1D
- -2.33%
- 1M
- -3.75%
- YTD
- -16.22%
- 6M
- -15.76%
- 1Y
- -26.08%
- 3Y*
- -17.99%
- 5Y*
- -14.16%
- 10Y*
- -19.39%
SQQQ
- 1D
- -7.01%
- 1M
- -12.89%
- YTD
- -45.91%
- 6M
- -45.17%
- 1Y
- -65.36%
- 3Y*
- -54.75%
- 5Y*
- -48.62%
- 10Y*
- -56.37%
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | -16.22% | -15.51% | -15.68% | -32.01% | 36.40% | -24.84% | -41.23% | -27.49% | -2.34% | -24.77% |
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | -45.91% | -53.05% | -49.79% | -73.61% | 82.40% | -60.87% | -86.40% | -65.92% | -20.83% | -58.67% |
Correlation
The correlation between PSQ and SQQQ is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 11, 2010 | 1.00 |
The correlation between PSQ and SQQQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
PSQ
SQQQ
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Financial Services
PSQ
SQQQ
Basic Materials
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Communication Services
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Consumer Cyclical
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Consumer Defensive
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Energy
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Healthcare
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Industrials
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Real Estate
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Technology
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
Utilities
PSQ
-
SQQQ
-
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Return for Risk
PSQ vs. SQQQ — Risk / Return Rank
PSQ
SQQQ
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) and ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| PSQ | SQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.24 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.15 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.76 | 0.75 | +0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.97 | -0.99 | +0.01 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.95 | -1.73 | -0.22 |
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Drawdowns
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PSQ drawdown since its inception was -98.26%, roughly equal to the maximum SQQQ drawdown of -100.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PSQ and SQQQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PSQ | SQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -98.26% | -100.00% | +1.74% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -26.86% | -66.27% | +39.41% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -49.65% | -92.51% | +42.86% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -60.91% | -97.27% | +36.36% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -88.98% | -99.98% | +11.00% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -98.25% | -100.00% | +1.75% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -74.01% | -92.73% | +18.72% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 13.37% | 37.68% | -24.31% |
Volatility
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) is 8.38%, while ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) has a volatility of 25.09%. This indicates that PSQ experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SQQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PSQ | SQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.38% | 25.09% | -16.71% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.26% | 42.77% | -28.51% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.62% | 52.70% | -35.08% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.66% | 67.37% | -44.71% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.37% | 66.49% | -44.12% |
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both PSQ and SQQQ have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
PSQ vs. SQQQ - Dividend Comparison
PSQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.22%, less than SQQQ's 12.63% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | 5.22% | 4.97% | 7.15% | 6.01% | 0.35% | 0.00% | 0.31% | 1.75% | 0.95% | 0.02% |
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | 12.63% | 9.36% | 10.23% | 8.01% | 0.28% | 0.00% | 2.15% | 2.92% | 1.47% | 0.14% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, PSQ and SQQQ move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
SQQQ has higher volatility (25.09%) compared to PSQ (8.38%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PSQ dropped -98.26% vs SQQQ's -100.00%.
On 10-year performance, PSQ leads with -19.39% vs -56.37% for SQQQ. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, PSQ has been the lower-risk option at 8.38%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, PSQ has performed better with a -19.39% return vs -56.37%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PSQ and SQQQ have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
SQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 12.63%, compared with 5.22% for PSQ.
PSQ is categorized as Inverse Equities, while SQQQ is Leveraged Equities. PSQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while SQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%).
SQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (-1.24 vs -1.49), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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