PSQ vs. TQQQ
PSQ (ProShares Short QQQ) and TQQQ (ProShares UltraPro QQQ) are both exchange-traded funds - PSQ is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while TQQQ is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PSQ returned -18.89%/yr vs 43.22%/yr for TQQQ. At a correlation of -1.00, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PSQ achieves a -14.61% return, which is significantly lower than TQQQ's 46.69% return. Over the past 10 years, PSQ has underperformed TQQQ with an annualized return of -18.89%, while TQQQ has yielded a comparatively higher 43.22% annualized return.
PSQ
- 1D
- -0.27%
- 1M
- -1.33%
- 6M
- -12.99%
- YTD
- -14.61%
- 1Y
- -21.29%
- 3Y*
- -17.50%
- 5Y*
- -12.87%
- 10Y*
- -18.89%
TQQQ
- 1D
- 0.90%
- 1M
- 1.58%
- 6M
- 38.69%
- YTD
- 46.69%
- 1Y
- 85.21%
- 3Y*
- 57.92%
- 5Y*
- 20.15%
- 10Y*
- 43.22%
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | -14.61% | -15.51% | -15.68% | -32.01% | 36.40% | -24.84% | -41.23% | -27.49% | -2.34% | -24.77% |
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ | 46.69% | 34.35% | 58.27% | 198.04% | -79.09% | 82.98% | 110.05% | 133.84% | -19.79% | 118.06% |
Correlation
The correlation between PSQ and TQQQ is -1.00, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 11, 2010 | -1.00 |
The correlation between PSQ and TQQQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -1.00 to -1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
PSQ
TQQQ
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
PSQ
TQQQ
Basic Materials
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Communication Services
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Consumer Cyclical
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Consumer Defensive
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Energy
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Healthcare
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Industrials
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Real Estate
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Technology
PSQ
-
TQQQ
Utilities
PSQ
-
TQQQ
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Return for Risk
PSQ vs. TQQQ — Risk / Return Rank
PSQ
TQQQ
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) and ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| PSQ | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -2.68 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -3.66 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.82 | 1.26 | -0.44 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.85 | 2.28 | -3.13 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.78 | 7.02 | -8.81 |
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Drawdowns
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PSQ drawdown since its inception was -98.26%, which is greater than TQQQ's maximum drawdown of -81.66%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PSQ and TQQQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PSQ | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -98.26% | -81.66% | -16.60% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -24.83% | -36.97% | +12.14% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -49.65% | -58.04% | +8.39% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -60.91% | -81.66% | +20.75% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -87.94% | -81.66% | -6.28% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -98.21% | -11.48% | -86.73% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -74.08% | -18.48% | -55.60% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 11.80% | 11.97% | -0.17% |
Volatility
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) is 8.64%, while ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ) has a volatility of 25.52%. This indicates that PSQ experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than TQQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PSQ | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.64% | 25.52% | -16.88% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 15.20% | 45.43% | -30.23% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 18.45% | 54.89% | -36.44% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.80% | 67.67% | -44.87% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.38% | 66.35% | -43.97% |
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both PSQ and TQQQ have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
PSQ vs. TQQQ - Dividend Comparison
PSQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.49%, more than TQQQ's 0.49% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | 4.49% | 4.97% | 7.15% | 6.01% | 0.35% | 0.00% | 0.31% | 1.75% | 0.95% | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ | 0.49% | 0.65% | 1.27% | 1.26% | 0.57% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PSQ and TQQQ have a correlation of -1.00, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
TQQQ has higher volatility (25.52%) compared to PSQ (8.64%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PSQ dropped -98.26% vs TQQQ's -81.66%.
On 10-year performance, TQQQ leads with 43.22% vs -18.89% for PSQ. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, PSQ has been the lower-risk option at 8.64%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, TQQQ has performed better with a 43.22% return vs -18.89%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PSQ and TQQQ have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
PSQ has the higher dividend yield at 4.49%, compared with 0.49% for TQQQ.
PSQ is categorized as Inverse Equities, while TQQQ is Leveraged Equities. PSQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while TQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (300%).
TQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.53 vs -1.14), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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