BFOR vs. VO

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

BFOR (ALPS Barron's 400 ETF) and VO (Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF) are both Mid Cap Blend Equities funds - BFOR tracks the Barron's 400 Index while VO tracks the CRSP US Mid Cap Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, BFOR returned 12.37%/yr vs 11.55%/yr for VO. Their correlation of 0.93 suggests significant overlap in exposure. BFOR charges 0.65%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VO.

Performance

BFOR vs. VO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ALPS Barron's 400 ETF (BFOR) and Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with BFOR having a 9.89% return and VO slightly higher at 10.05%. Over the past 10 years, BFOR has outperformed VO with an annualized return of 12.37%, while VO has yielded a comparatively lower 11.55% annualized return.

BFOR

• 1D: -0.49%
• 1M: 2.26%
• YTD: 9.89%
• 6M: 10.61%
• 1Y: 22.04%
• 3Y*: 19.35%
• 5Y*: 9.98%
• 10Y*: 12.37%

VO

• 1D: -0.45%
• 1M: 3.20%
• YTD: 10.05%
• 6M: 9.73%
• 1Y: 18.13%
• 3Y*: 16.69%
• 5Y*: 7.87%
• 10Y*: 11.55%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

BFOR vs. VO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
BFOR ALPS Barron's 400 ETF	9.89%	13.85%	17.81%	18.19%	-15.92%	30.71%	17.60%	21.30%	-13.86%	19.37%
VO Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF	10.05%	11.62%	15.31%	16.03%	-18.73%	24.70%	18.10%	30.98%	-9.24%	19.28%

Correlation

The correlation between BFOR and VO is 0.92, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.92
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.93
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.94
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.93
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 5, 2013	0.93

The correlation between BFOR and VO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.92 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.

BFOR vs. VO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	BFOR	VO
Financial Services	21.3%	12.8%
Technology	18.8%	18.6%
Industrials	16.7%	17.9%
Healthcare	12.0%	7.6%
Consumer Cyclical	11.1%	8.6%
Energy	7.8%	8.5%
Consumer Defensive	4.2%	4.8%
Communication Services	3.6%	3.1%
Basic Materials	2.8%	4.2%
Utilities	1.9%	8.3%
Real Estate	-	5.4%

Return for Risk

BFOR vs. VO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

BFOR

BFOR Risk / Return Rank: 46
BFOR Sharpe Ratio Rank: 42
BFOR Sortino Ratio Rank: 44
BFOR Omega Ratio Rank: 40
BFOR Calmar Ratio Rank: 50
BFOR Martin Ratio Rank: 53

VO

VO Risk / Return Rank: 43
VO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 41
VO Sortino Ratio Rank: 41
VO Omega Ratio Rank: 38
VO Calmar Ratio Rank: 44
VO Martin Ratio Rank: 50

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

BFOR vs. VO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ALPS Barron's 400 ETF (BFOR) and Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	BFOR	VO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.50	1.48	+0.02
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.23	2.14	+0.10
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.26	1.26	0.00
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.46	2.23	+0.23
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	9.02	8.50	+0.52
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

BFOR vs. VO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current BFOR Sharpe Ratio is 1.50, which is comparable to the VO Sharpe Ratio of 1.48. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of BFOR and VO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	BFOR	VO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.50	1.48	+0.02
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.52	0.45	+0.07
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.61	0.61	0.00
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.59	0.50	+0.09

Drawdowns

BFOR vs. VO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum BFOR drawdown since its inception was -41.27%, smaller than the maximum VO drawdown of -58.87%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for BFOR and VO.

Drawdown Indicators

	BFOR	VO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-41.27%	-58.87%	+17.60%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.98%	-8.17%	-0.81%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-21.91%	-19.02%	-2.89%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.93%	-27.57%	+1.64%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-41.27%	-39.37%	-1.90%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.49%	-0.45%	-0.04%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-6.43%	-7.86%	+1.43%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.45%	2.14%	+0.31%

Volatility

BFOR vs. VO - Volatility Comparison

ALPS Barron's 400 ETF (BFOR) has a higher volatility of 3.52% compared to Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO) at 2.99%. This indicates that BFOR's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	BFOR	VO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.52%	2.99%	+0.53%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	10.64%	9.21%	+1.43%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	14.80%	12.34%	+2.46%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	19.41%	17.59%	+1.82%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	20.41%	18.95%	+1.46%

BFOR vs. VO - Expense Ratio Comparison

BFOR has a 0.65% expense ratio, which is higher than VO's 0.03% expense ratio.

Dividends

BFOR vs. VO - Dividend Comparison

BFOR's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.54%, less than VO's 1.36% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
BFOR ALPS Barron's 400 ETF	0.54%	0.60%	0.69%	1.26%	1.68%	0.92%	0.98%	0.69%	0.94%	0.60%	0.78%	0.86%
VO Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF	1.36%	1.52%	1.49%	1.52%	1.60%	1.12%	1.45%	1.48%	1.82%	1.35%	1.45%	1.47%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both BFOR and VO in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.92, BFOR and VO move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, BFOR or VO?

BFOR has higher volatility (3.52%) compared to VO (2.99%). In terms of maximum drawdown, BFOR dropped -41.27% vs VO's -58.87%.

Which ETF is better, BFOR or VO?

On 10-year performance, BFOR leads with 12.37% vs 11.55% for VO. On fees, VO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VO has been the lower-risk option at 2.99%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, BFOR or VO?

Over the 10-year period, BFOR has performed better with a 12.37% return vs 11.55%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, BFOR or VO?

VO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.65% for BFOR.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, BFOR or VO?

VO has the higher dividend yield at 1.36%, compared with 0.54% for BFOR.

What is the main difference between BFOR and VO?

BFOR tracks Barron's 400 Index, while VO tracks CRSP US Mid Cap Index. They also come from different issuers: SS&C and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.65% for BFOR and 0.03% for VO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

BFOR currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.50 vs 1.48), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.