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Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO)
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

ETF Info

ISIN
US9229086296
CUSIP
922908629
Issuer
Vanguard
Inception Date
Jan 26, 2004
Region
North America (U.S.)
Leveraged
1x (No leverage)
Index Tracked
CRSP US Mid Cap Index
Distribution Policy
Distributing
Asset Class
Equity
Asset Class Size
Mid-Cap
Asset Class Style
Blend

Share Price Chart


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Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends.


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S&P 500 Index

Returns By Period

Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO) has returned -0.68% so far this year and 12.73% over the past 12 months. Over the last ten years, VO has returned 10.67% per year, falling short of the S&P 500 Index benchmark, which averaged 12.16% annually.


Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF

1D
2.22%
1M
-5.86%
YTD
-0.68%
6M
-1.48%
1Y
12.73%
3Y*
12.61%
5Y*
6.66%
10Y*
10.67%

Benchmark (S&P 500 Index)

1D
2.91%
1M
-5.09%
YTD
-4.63%
6M
-2.39%
1Y
16.33%
3Y*
16.69%
5Y*
10.18%
10Y*
12.16%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Jan 30, 2004, VO's average daily return is +0.05%, while the average monthly return is +0.91%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 6.4 years.

Historically, 62% of months were positive and 38% were negative. The best month was Apr 2009 with a return of +14.3%, while the worst month was Oct 2008 at -22.0%. The longest winning streak lasted 9 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 5 months.

On a daily basis, VO closed higher 54% of trading days. The best single day was Mar 24, 2020 with a return of +10.9%, while the worst single day was Mar 16, 2020 at -12.4%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20262.02%3.41%-5.86%-0.68%
20254.35%-1.85%-3.97%-0.98%5.49%3.98%2.20%1.38%1.67%-0.96%0.43%-0.27%11.62%
2024-1.49%4.97%4.28%-4.72%2.75%-0.64%4.04%2.51%2.55%-0.42%8.34%-6.82%15.31%
20237.95%-2.70%-1.10%-0.77%-2.63%8.45%3.52%-3.61%-4.87%-4.72%10.00%7.14%16.03%
2022-7.88%-0.97%2.66%-8.02%-0.36%-9.36%9.55%-2.94%-9.88%8.52%6.15%-5.36%-18.73%
2021-0.47%5.34%2.40%4.83%0.81%1.77%1.31%3.02%-4.19%6.59%-2.50%3.92%24.70%

Benchmark Metrics

Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF has an annualized alpha of 1.43%, beta of 1.04, and R² of 0.92 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since February 02, 2004.

  • This ETF captured 111.49% of S&P 500 Index gains and 103.73% of its losses — amplifying both gains and losses, but participating more in upside than downside.
  • With beta of 1.04 and R² of 0.92, this ETF moves broadly in line with S&P 500 Index — much of its variation is explained by market exposure rather than independent behavior.

Alpha
1.43%
Beta
1.04
0.92
Upside Capture
111.49%
Downside Capture
103.73%

Expense Ratio

VO has an expense ratio of 0.04%, which is considered low.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

VO ranks 40 for risk / return — on par with similar ETFs. You're getting a typical balance of risk and reward. Not a standout, but not a red flag either — a reasonable choice if other factors align with your goals.


VO Risk / Return Rank: 4040
Overall Rank
VO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3737
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VO Sortino Ratio Rank: 3838
Sortino Ratio Rank
VO Omega Ratio Rank: 3838
Omega Ratio Rank
VO Calmar Ratio Rank: 3939
Calmar Ratio Rank
VO Martin Ratio Rank: 4848
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics

The table below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO) and compare them to a chosen benchmark (S&P 500 Index).


VOBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.73

0.90

-0.17

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.12

1.39

-0.26

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.16

1.21

-0.05

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

1.05

1.40

-0.35

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

4.84

6.61

-1.76

Explore VO risk-adjusted metrics in detail

Dive deeper into individual metrics with historical trends, benchmark comparisons, and performance across different time periods.

Dividends

Dividend History

Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF provided a 1.51% dividend yield over the last twelve months, with an annual payout of $4.33 per share. The fund has been increasing its distributions for 4 consecutive years.


1.20%1.40%1.60%1.80%$0.00$1.00$2.00$3.00$4.0020152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Dividends
Dividend Yield
PeriodTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Dividend$4.33$4.42$3.94$3.53$3.27$2.86$3.00$2.65$2.52$2.09$1.91$1.77

Dividend yield

1.51%1.52%1.49%1.52%1.60%1.12%1.45%1.48%1.82%1.35%1.45%1.47%

Monthly Dividends

The table displays the monthly dividend distributions for Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF. The dividends shown in the table have been adjusted to account for any splits that may have occurred.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026$0.00$0.00$1.08$1.08
2025$0.00$0.00$1.17$0.00$0.00$1.07$0.00$0.00$1.03$0.00$0.00$1.15$4.42
2024$0.00$0.00$0.97$0.00$0.00$0.93$0.00$0.00$0.95$0.00$0.00$1.09$3.94
2023$0.00$0.00$0.76$0.00$0.00$0.81$0.00$0.00$0.78$0.00$0.00$1.18$3.53
2022$0.00$0.00$0.75$0.00$0.00$0.59$0.00$0.00$0.81$0.00$0.00$1.12$3.27
2021$0.00$0.00$0.63$0.00$0.00$0.69$0.00$0.00$0.62$0.00$0.00$0.92$2.86

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF was 58.87%, occurring on Mar 9, 2009. Recovery took 485 trading sessions.

The current Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF drawdown is 6.12%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-58.87%Jul 16, 2007416Mar 9, 2009485Feb 8, 2011901
-39.37%Feb 21, 202022Mar 23, 2020114Sep 2, 2020136
-27.57%Nov 17, 2021229Oct 14, 2022438Jul 16, 2024667
-24.63%Jul 8, 201161Oct 3, 2011111Mar 13, 2012172
-21.22%Aug 30, 201880Dec 24, 201870Apr 5, 2019150

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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