RZV vs. UCO
RZV (Invesco S&P SmallCap 600® Pure Value ETF) and UCO (ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil) are both exchange-traded funds - RZV is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the S&P Small Cap 600 Pure Value, while UCO is a Leveraged Commodities fund tracking the Dow Jones-UBS Crude Oil Sub-Index (200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, RZV returned 10.25%/yr vs -12.52%/yr for UCO. At a 0.34 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. RZV charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.95%/yr for UCO.
Performance
RZV vs. UCO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, RZV achieves a 17.55% return, which is significantly lower than UCO's 131.94% return. Over the past 10 years, RZV has outperformed UCO with an annualized return of 10.25%, while UCO has yielded a comparatively lower -12.52% annualized return.
RZV
- 1D
- -1.48%
- 1M
- 1.14%
- YTD
- 17.55%
- 6M
- 16.15%
- 1Y
- 43.07%
- 3Y*
- 16.98%
- 5Y*
- 8.80%
- 10Y*
- 10.25%
UCO
- 1D
- -3.09%
- 1M
- 3.56%
- YTD
- 131.94%
- 6M
- 114.50%
- 1Y
- 106.12%
- 3Y*
- 23.38%
- 5Y*
- 20.42%
- 10Y*
- -12.52%
RZV vs. UCO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RZV Invesco S&P SmallCap 600® Pure Value ETF | 17.55% | 8.65% | 5.06% | 22.97% | -6.80% | 45.95% | -3.88% | 22.29% | -19.66% | 1.25% |
UCO ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil | 131.94% | -29.75% | 5.36% | -13.89% | 39.71% | 139.26% | -92.91% | 53.83% | -43.26% | 0.34% |
Correlation
The correlation between RZV and UCO is -0.17, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.17 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.04 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.18 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.26 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 26, 2008 | 0.34 |
The correlation between RZV and UCO shifts across timeframes, from -0.17 (1 year) to 0.34 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
RZV vs. UCO — Risk / Return Rank
RZV
UCO
RZV vs. UCO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco S&P SmallCap 600® Pure Value ETF (RZV) and ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil (UCO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| RZV | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.23 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.68 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.35 | 1.29 | +0.05 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.44 | 3.07 | +0.38 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.21 | 5.80 | +5.41 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| RZV | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.09 | 1.86 | +0.23 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.36 | 0.34 | +0.02 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.38 | -0.18 | +0.56 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.27 | -0.35 | +0.62 |
Drawdowns
RZV vs. UCO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum RZV drawdown since its inception was -77.11%, smaller than the maximum UCO drawdown of -99.95%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for RZV and UCO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| RZV | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -77.11% | -99.95% | +22.84% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -12.56% | -34.77% | +22.21% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -29.81% | -50.38% | +20.57% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.81% | -67.24% | +37.43% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -60.42% | -98.75% | +38.33% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.48% | -99.28% | +97.80% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -13.60% | -85.49% | +71.89% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.85% | 18.36% | -14.51% |
Volatility
RZV vs. UCO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Invesco S&P SmallCap 600® Pure Value ETF (RZV) is 5.48%, while ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil (UCO) has a volatility of 17.06%. This indicates that RZV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UCO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| RZV | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.48% | 17.06% | -11.58% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.80% | 46.72% | -32.92% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 20.71% | 57.32% | -36.61% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 24.37% | 59.80% | -35.43% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 27.02% | 71.35% | -44.33% |
RZV vs. UCO - Expense Ratio Comparison
RZV has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than UCO's 0.95% expense ratio.
Dividends
RZV vs. UCO - Dividend Comparison
RZV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.35%, while UCO has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RZV Invesco S&P SmallCap 600® Pure Value ETF | 1.35% | 1.59% | 1.14% | 1.13% | 1.43% | 0.86% | 0.63% | 1.03% | 2.03% | 1.02% | 0.46% | 1.24% |
UCO ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
RZV and UCO have a correlation of -0.17, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UCO has higher volatility (17.06%) compared to RZV (5.48%). In terms of maximum drawdown, RZV dropped -77.11% vs UCO's -99.95%.
On 10-year performance, RZV leads with 10.25% vs -12.52% for UCO. On fees, RZV is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, RZV has been the lower-risk option at 5.48%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, RZV has performed better with a 10.25% return vs -12.52%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
RZV is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for UCO.
RZV has the higher dividend yield at 1.35%, compared with 0.00% for UCO.
RZV is categorized as Small Cap Value Equities, while UCO is Leveraged Commodities. RZV tracks S&P Small Cap 600 Pure Value, while UCO tracks Dow Jones-UBS Crude Oil Sub-Index (200%). They also come from different issuers: Invesco and ProShares. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for RZV and 0.95% for UCO.
RZV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.09 vs 1.86), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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