RYJ vs. VO

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

RYJ (Invesco Raymond James SB-1 Equity ETF) and VO (Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF) are both Mid Cap Blend Equities funds - RYJ tracks the Raymond James SB-1 Equity Index while VO tracks the CRSP US Mid Cap Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, RYJ returned 10.35%/yr vs 11.55%/yr for VO. Their correlation of 0.89 suggests significant overlap in exposure. RYJ charges 0.40%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VO.

Performance

RYJ vs. VO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Invesco Raymond James SB-1 Equity ETF (RYJ) and Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, RYJ achieves a 10.96% return, which is significantly higher than VO's 10.05% return. Over the past 10 years, RYJ has underperformed VO with an annualized return of 10.35%, while VO has yielded a comparatively higher 11.55% annualized return.

RYJ

• 1D: -0.23%
• 1M: 7.67%
• YTD: 10.96%
• 6M: 11.41%
• 1Y: 17.80%
• 3Y*: 15.43%
• 5Y*: 7.15%
• 10Y*: 10.35%

VO

• 1D: -0.45%
• 1M: 3.20%
• YTD: 10.05%
• 6M: 9.73%
• 1Y: 18.13%
• 3Y*: 16.69%
• 5Y*: 7.87%
• 10Y*: 11.55%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

RYJ vs. VO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
RYJ Invesco Raymond James SB-1 Equity ETF	10.96%	8.89%	13.28%	15.65%	-13.17%	24.09%	6.21%	32.02%	-14.84%	13.31%
VO Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF	10.05%	11.62%	15.31%	16.03%	-18.73%	24.70%	18.10%	30.98%	-9.24%	19.28%

Correlation

The correlation between RYJ and VO is 0.88, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.88
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.89
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.91
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.89
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 22, 2006	0.89

The correlation between RYJ and VO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.88 to 0.91 - a consistent structural relationship.

RYJ vs. VO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	RYJ	VO
Consumer Defensive	23.3%	4.8%
Industrials	20.7%	17.9%
Utilities	12.5%	8.3%
Consumer Cyclical	12.2%	8.6%
Technology	9.8%	18.6%
Communication Services	7.7%	3.1%
Healthcare	5.8%	7.6%
Energy	4.1%	8.5%
Basic Materials	4.0%	4.2%
Financial Services	-	12.8%
Real Estate	-	5.4%

Return for Risk

RYJ vs. VO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

RYJ

RYJ Risk / Return Rank: 37
RYJ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 37
RYJ Sortino Ratio Rank: 39
RYJ Omega Ratio Rank: 34
RYJ Calmar Ratio Rank: 36
RYJ Martin Ratio Rank: 39

VO

VO Risk / Return Rank: 43
VO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 41
VO Sortino Ratio Rank: 41
VO Omega Ratio Rank: 38
VO Calmar Ratio Rank: 44
VO Martin Ratio Rank: 50

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

RYJ vs. VO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco Raymond James SB-1 Equity ETF (RYJ) and Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	RYJ	VO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.31	1.48	-0.17
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.01	2.14	-0.13
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.23	1.26	-0.03
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.79	2.23	-0.44
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	6.12	8.50	-2.38
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

RYJ vs. VO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current RYJ Sharpe Ratio is 1.31, which is comparable to the VO Sharpe Ratio of 1.48. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of RYJ and VO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	RYJ	VO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.31	1.48	-0.17
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.39	0.45	-0.06
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.48	0.61	-0.13
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.34	0.50	-0.16

Drawdowns

RYJ vs. VO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum RYJ drawdown since its inception was -60.74%, roughly equal to the maximum VO drawdown of -58.87%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for RYJ and VO.

Drawdown Indicators

	RYJ	VO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-60.74%	-58.87%	-1.87%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.01%	-8.17%	-1.84%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-16.90%	-19.02%	+2.12%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-24.31%	-27.57%	+3.26%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-50.20%	-39.37%	-10.83%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.23%	-0.45%	+0.22%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.27%	-7.86%	-2.41%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.92%	2.14%	+0.78%

Volatility

RYJ vs. VO - Volatility Comparison

Invesco Raymond James SB-1 Equity ETF (RYJ) has a higher volatility of 4.27% compared to Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF (VO) at 2.99%. This indicates that RYJ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	RYJ	VO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.27%	2.99%	+1.28%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.96%	9.21%	+0.75%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	13.62%	12.34%	+1.28%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.65%	17.59%	+1.06%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	21.64%	18.95%	+2.69%

RYJ vs. VO - Expense Ratio Comparison

RYJ has a 0.40% expense ratio, which is higher than VO's 0.03% expense ratio.

Dividends

RYJ vs. VO - Dividend Comparison

RYJ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.57%, more than VO's 1.36% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
RYJ Invesco Raymond James SB-1 Equity ETF	1.57%	1.75%	1.28%	1.39%	0.72%	0.52%	0.28%	0.20%	1.43%	0.00%	1.55%	0.93%
VO Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF	1.36%	1.52%	1.49%	1.52%	1.60%	1.12%	1.45%	1.48%	1.82%	1.35%	1.45%	1.47%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both RYJ and VO in my portfolio?

RYJ and VO have a correlation of 0.88, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, RYJ or VO?

RYJ has higher volatility (4.27%) compared to VO (2.99%). In terms of maximum drawdown, RYJ dropped -60.74% vs VO's -58.87%.

Which ETF is better, RYJ or VO?

On 10-year performance, VO leads with 11.55% vs 10.35% for RYJ. On fees, VO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VO has been the lower-risk option at 2.99%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, RYJ or VO?

Over the 10-year period, VO has performed better with a 11.55% return vs 10.35%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, RYJ or VO?

VO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.40% for RYJ.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, RYJ or VO?

RYJ has the higher dividend yield at 1.57%, compared with 1.36% for VO.

What is the main difference between RYJ and VO?

RYJ tracks Raymond James SB-1 Equity Index, while VO tracks CRSP US Mid Cap Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.40% for RYJ and 0.03% for VO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.48 vs 1.31), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.