QUAL vs. EFAV
QUAL (iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF) and EFAV (iShares Edge MSCI Min Vol EAFE ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - QUAL is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality Index, while EFAV is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the MSCI EAFE Minimum Volatility Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, QUAL returned 14.62%/yr vs 6.30%/yr for EFAV. A 0.67 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. QUAL charges 0.15%/yr vs 0.20%/yr for EFAV.
Performance
QUAL vs. EFAV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, QUAL achieves a 10.79% return, which is significantly higher than EFAV's 4.26% return. Over the past 10 years, QUAL has outperformed EFAV with an annualized return of 14.62%, while EFAV has yielded a comparatively lower 6.30% annualized return.
QUAL
- 1D
- 1.24%
- 1M
- 4.34%
- YTD
- 10.79%
- 6M
- 10.54%
- 1Y
- 24.39%
- 3Y*
- 19.23%
- 5Y*
- 12.44%
- 10Y*
- 14.62%
EFAV
- 1D
- -1.03%
- 1M
- -0.36%
- YTD
- 4.26%
- 6M
- 4.77%
- 1Y
- 9.52%
- 3Y*
- 12.45%
- 5Y*
- 6.05%
- 10Y*
- 6.30%
QUAL vs. EFAV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF | 10.79% | 12.65% | 22.29% | 30.88% | -20.50% | 26.94% | 17.04% | 33.89% | -5.70% | 22.26% |
EFAV iShares Edge MSCI Min Vol EAFE ETF | 4.26% | 26.00% | 5.30% | 12.52% | -15.11% | 7.20% | -0.06% | 16.67% | -5.74% | 22.24% |
Correlation
The correlation between QUAL and EFAV is 0.51, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.50 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.60 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.65 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 18, 2013 | 0.67 |
The correlation between QUAL and EFAV shifts across timeframes, from 0.50 (3 years) to 0.67 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
QUAL vs. EFAV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
QUAL
EFAV
Technology
Communication Services
Financial Services
Consumer Cyclical
Healthcare
Industrials
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Utilities
Basic Materials
Real Estate
Technology
QUAL
EFAV
Communication Services
QUAL
EFAV
Financial Services
QUAL
EFAV
Consumer Cyclical
QUAL
EFAV
Healthcare
QUAL
EFAV
Industrials
QUAL
EFAV
Consumer Defensive
QUAL
EFAV
Energy
QUAL
EFAV
Utilities
QUAL
EFAV
Basic Materials
QUAL
EFAV
Real Estate
QUAL
EFAV
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Return for Risk
QUAL vs. EFAV — Risk / Return Rank
QUAL
EFAV
QUAL vs. EFAV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL) and iShares Edge MSCI Min Vol EAFE ETF (EFAV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| QUAL | EFAV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +1.13 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.55 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.17 | +0.19 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.71 | 1.48 | +1.23 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.37 | 3.86 | +8.51 |
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Drawdowns
QUAL vs. EFAV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum QUAL drawdown since its inception was -34.06%, which is greater than EFAV's maximum drawdown of -27.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QUAL and EFAV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| QUAL | EFAV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -34.06% | -27.56% | -6.50% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.03% | -6.46% | -2.57% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -18.00% | -8.75% | -9.25% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -28.23% | -27.46% | -0.77% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.06% | -27.56% | -6.50% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -5.21% | +5.21% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -4.10% | -4.77% | +0.67% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.98% | 2.47% | -0.49% |
Volatility
QUAL vs. EFAV - Volatility Comparison
iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL) has a higher volatility of 3.76% compared to iShares Edge MSCI Min Vol EAFE ETF (EFAV) at 3.50%. This indicates that QUAL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than EFAV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| QUAL | EFAV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.76% | 3.50% | +0.26% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.47% | 8.47% | +1.00% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.06% | 10.56% | +1.50% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.38% | 11.84% | +5.54% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.12% | 13.20% | +4.92% |
QUAL vs. EFAV - Expense Ratio Comparison
QUAL has a 0.15% expense ratio, which is lower than EFAV's 0.20% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
QUAL vs. EFAV - Dividend Comparison
QUAL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.04%, less than EFAV's 5.04% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EFAV iShares Edge MSCI Min Vol EAFE ETF | 5.04% | 3.20% | 3.24% | 3.08% | 2.53% | 2.47% | 1.33% | 4.19% | 3.34% | 2.45% | 3.94% | 2.49% |
QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF | 1.04% | 0.94% | 1.02% | 1.23% | 1.59% | 1.20% | 1.39% | 1.60% | 2.00% | 1.76% | 1.96% | 1.63% |
Frequently Asked Questions
QUAL and EFAV have a correlation of 0.51, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
QUAL has higher volatility (3.76%) compared to EFAV (3.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QUAL dropped -34.06% vs EFAV's -27.56%.
On 10-year performance, QUAL leads with 14.62% vs 6.30% for EFAV. On fees, QUAL is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, EFAV has been the lower-risk option at 3.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, QUAL has performed better with a 14.62% return vs 6.30%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QUAL is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for EFAV.
EFAV has the higher dividend yield at 5.04%, compared with 1.04% for QUAL.
QUAL is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while EFAV is Foreign Large Cap Equities. QUAL tracks MSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality Index, while EFAV tracks MSCI EAFE Minimum Volatility Index. Their fees differ too: 0.15% for QUAL and 0.20% for EFAV.
QUAL currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.04 vs 0.91), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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