VYM vs. RDIV

Last updated Aug 5, 2026

VYM (Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF) and RDIV (Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VYM is a Dividend fund tracking the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, while RDIV is a Mid Cap Value Equities fund tracking the S&P 900 Dividend Revenue-Weighted Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VYM returned 11.86%/yr vs 11.21%/yr for RDIV. Their correlation of 0.83 means they have usually moved in the same direction. VYM charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.39%/yr for RDIV.

Performance

VYM vs. RDIV - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) and Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF (RDIV). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VYM achieves a 16.57% return, which is significantly lower than RDIV's 24.00% return. Over the past 10 years, VYM has outperformed RDIV with an annualized return of 11.86%, while RDIV has yielded a comparatively lower 11.21% annualized return.

VYM

• 1D: 1.54%
• 1M: 3.65%
• 6M: 10.11%
• YTD: 16.57%
• 1Y: 25.99%
• 3Y*: 18.31%
• 5Y*: 12.56%
• 10Y*: 11.86%
• ALL TIME*: 9.48%

RDIV

• 1D: 0.51%
• 1M: 7.69%
• 6M: 17.13%
• YTD: 24.00%
• 1Y: 36.16%
• 3Y*: 20.73%
• 5Y*: 13.96%
• 10Y*: 11.21%
• ALL TIME*: 11.82%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
RDIV Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF	$3.68M	$2.98M	$4.44M
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF	$218.18M	$204.80M	$205.80M

VYM vs. RDIV - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF	16.57%	15.42%	17.60%	6.57%	-0.43%	26.20%	1.15%	24.06%	-5.92%	16.42%
RDIV Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF	24.00%	12.36%	15.17%	4.66%	7.16%	29.12%	-9.31%	22.62%	-4.78%	11.63%

Correlation

The correlation between VYM and RDIV is 0.65, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.65
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.80
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.	0.85
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions.	0.85
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 1, 2013	0.83

The correlation between VYM and RDIV shifts across timeframes, from 0.65 (1 year) to 0.85 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

VYM vs. RDIV - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VYM	RDIV
Financial Services	21.0%	19.2%
Technology	17.8%	5.1%
Healthcare	13.2%	6.8%
Industrials	12.6%	-
Energy	8.6%	17.0%
Consumer Defensive	8.1%	15.4%
Consumer Cyclical	6.8%	14.5%
Utilities	5.7%	6.4%
Basic Materials	3.3%	0.5%
Communication Services	3.0%	8.0%
Real Estate	0.0%	7.6%

Return for Risk

VYM vs. RDIV — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

VYM

VYM Risk / Return Rank: 90
VYM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 92
VYM Sortino Ratio Rank: 92
VYM Omega Ratio Rank: 91
VYM Calmar Ratio Rank: 88
VYM Martin Ratio Rank: 88

RDIV

RDIV Risk / Return Rank: 94
RDIV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 94
RDIV Sortino Ratio Rank: 94
RDIV Omega Ratio Rank: 92
RDIV Calmar Ratio Rank: 97
RDIV Martin Ratio Rank: 95

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

VYM vs. RDIV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) and Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF (RDIV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VYM	RDIV	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.55	2.72	-0.17
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.66	3.92	-0.26
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.47	1.47	0.00
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.90	7.50	-3.60
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	14.66	22.76	-8.11

VYM vs. RDIV - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VYM Sharpe Ratio is 2.55, which is comparable to the RDIV Sharpe Ratio of 2.72. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VYM and RDIV, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VYM vs. RDIV - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VYM drawdown since its inception was -56.98%, which is greater than RDIV's maximum drawdown of -49.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VYM and RDIV.

Drawdown Indicators

	VYM	RDIV	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-56.98%	-49.97%	-7.01%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-6.69%	-4.84%	-1.85%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.46%	-17.91%	+3.45%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-15.84%	-24.89%	+9.05%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-35.21%	-49.97%	+14.76%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-0.46%	+0.46%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.14%	-5.80%	-1.34%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.78%	1.59%	+0.19%

Volatility

VYM vs. RDIV - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) is 2.79%, while Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF (RDIV) has a volatility of 3.96%. This indicates that VYM experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than RDIV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VYM	RDIV	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.79%	3.96%	-1.17%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	7.55%	9.24%	-1.69%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	10.28%	13.39%	-3.11%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	13.88%	17.39%	-3.51%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.31%	21.84%	-5.53%

VYM vs. RDIV - Expense Ratio Comparison

VYM has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than RDIV's 0.39% expense ratio.

Dividends

VYM vs. RDIV - Dividend Comparison

VYM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.20%, less than RDIV's 3.42% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
RDIV Invesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETF	3.42%	3.94%	4.08%	3.93%	3.44%	3.31%	4.93%	3.84%	4.32%	4.26%	2.20%	4.49%
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF	2.20%	2.44%	2.74%	3.12%	3.01%	2.76%	3.18%	3.03%	3.40%	2.80%	2.91%	3.22%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VYM and RDIV in my portfolio?

VYM and RDIV have a correlation of 0.65, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VYM or RDIV?

RDIV has higher volatility (3.96%) compared to VYM (2.79%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VYM dropped -56.98% vs RDIV's -49.97%.

Which ETF is better, VYM or RDIV?

On 10-year performance, VYM leads with 11.86% vs 11.21% for RDIV. On fees, VYM is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, VYM has been the lower-risk option at 2.79%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VYM or RDIV?

Over the 10-year period, VYM has performed better with a 11.86% return vs 11.21%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VYM or RDIV?

VYM is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.39% for RDIV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VYM or RDIV?

RDIV has the higher dividend yield at 3.42%, compared with 2.20% for VYM.

What is the main difference between VYM and RDIV?

VYM is categorized as Dividend, while RDIV is Mid Cap Value Equities. VYM tracks FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, while RDIV tracks S&P 900 Dividend Revenue-Weighted Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for VYM and 0.39% for RDIV.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

RDIV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.72 vs 2.55), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.