VYM vs. FDVV

Last updated Jun 11, 2026

VYM (Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF) and FDVV (Fidelity High Dividend ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VYM is a Dividend fund tracking the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, while FDVV is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Fidelity Core Dividend Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, VYM returned 11.15%/yr vs 13.15%/yr for FDVV. Their correlation of 0.92 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VYM charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.29%/yr for FDVV.

Performance

VYM vs. FDVV - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) and Fidelity High Dividend ETF (FDVV). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VYM achieves a 10.18% return, which is significantly higher than FDVV's 7.47% return.

VYM

• 1D: -1.03%
• 1M: 0.90%
• YTD: 10.18%
• 6M: 8.44%
• 1Y: 22.92%
• 3Y*: 17.66%
• 5Y*: 11.15%
• 10Y*: 11.63%

FDVV

• 1D: -0.53%
• 1M: 2.03%
• YTD: 7.47%
• 6M: 7.12%
• 1Y: 21.30%
• 3Y*: 19.52%
• 5Y*: 13.15%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VYM vs. FDVV - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF	10.18%	15.42%	17.60%	6.57%	-0.43%	26.20%	1.15%	24.06%	-5.92%	16.42%
FDVV Fidelity High Dividend ETF	7.47%	17.08%	21.81%	18.00%	-4.21%	29.24%	2.80%	24.07%	-1.26%	14.00%

Correlation

The correlation between VYM and FDVV is 0.85, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.85
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.89
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.92
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 15, 2016	0.92

The correlation between VYM and FDVV has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.85 to 0.92 - a consistent structural relationship.

VYM vs. FDVV - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VYM	FDVV
Financial Services	20.5%	17.0%
Technology	17.7%	29.1%
Healthcare	12.2%	3.1%
Industrials	12.1%	3.4%
Energy	9.8%	-
Consumer Defensive	8.1%	11.0%
Consumer Cyclical	6.7%	13.6%
Utilities	5.7%	8.7%
Communication Services	3.5%	3.7%
Basic Materials	3.5%	-
Real Estate	0.0%	10.1%

Return for Risk

VYM vs. FDVV — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VYM

VYM Risk / Return Rank: 79
VYM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 80
VYM Sortino Ratio Rank: 82
VYM Omega Ratio Rank: 78
VYM Calmar Ratio Rank: 77
VYM Martin Ratio Rank: 77

FDVV

FDVV Risk / Return Rank: 69
FDVV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 77
FDVV Sortino Ratio Rank: 78
FDVV Omega Ratio Rank: 77
FDVV Calmar Ratio Rank: 53
FDVV Martin Ratio Rank: 61

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VYM vs. FDVV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) and Fidelity High Dividend ETF (FDVV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VYM	FDVV	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.22	2.13	+0.09
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.15	2.98	+0.17
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.40	1.39	+0.01
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.44	2.30	+1.14
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	12.81	9.52	+3.29
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VYM vs. FDVV - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VYM Sharpe Ratio is 2.22, which is comparable to the FDVV Sharpe Ratio of 2.13. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VYM and FDVV, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VYM	FDVV	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.22	2.13	+0.09
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.80	0.90	-0.09
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.71	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.50	0.79	-0.29

Drawdowns

VYM vs. FDVV - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VYM drawdown since its inception was -56.98%, which is greater than FDVV's maximum drawdown of -40.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VYM and FDVV.

Drawdown Indicators

	VYM	FDVV	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-56.98%	-40.25%	-16.73%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-6.69%	-9.30%	+2.61%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.46%	-15.90%	+1.44%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-15.84%	-20.18%	+4.34%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-35.21%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.46%	-1.96%	-0.50%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.19%	-3.80%	-3.39%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.79%	2.24%	-0.45%

Volatility

VYM vs. FDVV - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) and Fidelity High Dividend ETF (FDVV) have volatilities of 3.05% and 2.96%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VYM	FDVV	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.05%	2.96%	+0.09%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	7.81%	8.10%	-0.29%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	10.40%	10.07%	+0.33%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	13.98%	14.76%	-0.78%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.35%	16.99%	-0.64%

VYM vs. FDVV - Expense Ratio Comparison

VYM has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than FDVV's 0.29% expense ratio.

Dividends

VYM vs. FDVV - Dividend Comparison

VYM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.23%, less than FDVV's 2.74% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FDVV Fidelity High Dividend ETF	2.74%	2.89%	2.94%	3.77%	3.44%	2.70%	3.19%	3.93%	4.05%	3.66%	1.04%	0.00%
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF	2.23%	2.44%	2.74%	3.12%	3.01%	2.76%	3.18%	3.03%	3.40%	2.80%	2.91%	3.22%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VYM and FDVV in my portfolio?

VYM and FDVV have a correlation of 0.85, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VYM or FDVV?

VYM has higher volatility (3.05%) compared to FDVV (2.96%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VYM dropped -56.98% vs FDVV's -40.25%.

Which ETF is better, VYM or FDVV?

On 5-year performance, FDVV leads with 13.15% vs 11.15% for VYM. On fees, VYM is cheaper at 0.04% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VYM or FDVV?

Over the 5-year period, FDVV has performed better with a 13.15% return vs 11.15%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VYM or FDVV?

VYM is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.29% for FDVV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VYM or FDVV?

FDVV has the higher dividend yield at 2.74%, compared with 2.23% for VYM.

What is the main difference between VYM and FDVV?

VYM is categorized as Dividend, while FDVV is Large Cap Blend Equities. VYM tracks FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, while FDVV tracks Fidelity Core Dividend Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Fidelity. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for VYM and 0.29% for FDVV.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VYM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.22 vs 2.13), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.