VOE vs. FAB
VOE (Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF) and FAB (First Trust Multi Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund) are both Mid Cap Value Equities funds - VOE tracks the CRSP US Mid Cap Value Index while FAB tracks the NASDAQ AlphaDEX Multi Cap Value Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VOE returned 11.02%/yr vs 11.19%/yr for FAB. Their correlation of 0.88 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VOE charges 0.05%/yr vs 0.64%/yr for FAB.
Performance
VOE vs. FAB - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VOE achieves a 12.36% return, which is significantly lower than FAB's 13.86% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VOE having a 11.02% annualized return and FAB not far ahead at 11.19%.
VOE
- 1D
- 0.55%
- 1M
- 1.98%
- YTD
- 12.36%
- 6M
- 11.18%
- 1Y
- 23.06%
- 3Y*
- 16.45%
- 5Y*
- 9.24%
- 10Y*
- 11.02%
FAB
- 1D
- 0.98%
- 1M
- 2.98%
- YTD
- 13.86%
- 6M
- 12.69%
- 1Y
- 26.94%
- 3Y*
- 16.02%
- 5Y*
- 9.05%
- 10Y*
- 11.19%
VOE vs. FAB - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOE Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF | 12.36% | 12.08% | 14.00% | 9.85% | -7.97% | 28.78% | 2.65% | 27.85% | -12.48% | 17.07% |
FAB First Trust Multi Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund | 13.86% | 9.86% | 7.82% | 15.81% | -6.79% | 30.83% | 2.40% | 23.73% | -14.62% | 14.62% |
Correlation
The correlation between VOE and FAB is 0.91, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.91 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.92 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.93 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 23, 2007 | 0.88 |
The correlation between VOE and FAB has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.88 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.
VOE vs. FAB - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VOE
FAB
Financial Services
Industrials
Energy
Utilities
Technology
Consumer Defensive
Healthcare
Consumer Cyclical
Basic Materials
Real Estate
Communication Services
Financial Services
VOE
FAB
Industrials
VOE
FAB
Energy
VOE
FAB
Utilities
VOE
FAB
Technology
VOE
FAB
Consumer Defensive
VOE
FAB
Healthcare
VOE
FAB
Consumer Cyclical
VOE
FAB
Basic Materials
VOE
FAB
Real Estate
VOE
FAB
Communication Services
VOE
FAB
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Return for Risk
VOE vs. FAB — Risk / Return Rank
VOE
FAB
VOE vs. FAB - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) and First Trust Multi Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund (FAB). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VOE | FAB | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.10 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.35 | 1.34 | +0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.34 | 4.07 | -0.72 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.64 | 12.60 | +0.05 |
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Drawdowns
VOE vs. FAB - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VOE drawdown since its inception was -61.50%, roughly equal to the maximum FAB drawdown of -63.29%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOE and FAB.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VOE | FAB | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.50% | -63.29% | +1.79% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -6.93% | -6.65% | -0.28% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -18.45% | -22.91% | +4.46% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -19.70% | -22.91% | +3.21% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -43.18% | -47.08% | +3.90% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.52% | -0.41% | -0.11% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.33% | -9.23% | +0.90% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.83% | 2.15% | -0.32% |
Volatility
VOE vs. FAB - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) and First Trust Multi Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund (FAB) have volatilities of 3.29% and 3.35%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VOE | FAB | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.29% | 3.35% | -0.06% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 8.37% | 8.74% | -0.37% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 11.62% | 13.84% | -2.22% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.01% | 18.67% | -2.66% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.79% | 22.02% | -3.23% |
VOE vs. FAB - Expense Ratio Comparison
VOE has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than FAB's 0.64% expense ratio.
Dividends
VOE vs. FAB - Dividend Comparison
VOE's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.85%, more than FAB's 1.55% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FAB First Trust Multi Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund | 1.55% | 1.57% | 2.00% | 1.94% | 1.80% | 1.32% | 1.59% | 1.75% | 1.96% | 1.42% | 1.40% | 1.62% |
VOE Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF | 1.85% | 2.10% | 2.11% | 2.27% | 2.27% | 1.78% | 2.36% | 2.05% | 2.75% | 1.86% | 1.92% | 2.05% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.91, VOE and FAB move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
FAB has higher volatility (3.35%) compared to VOE (3.29%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOE dropped -61.50% vs FAB's -63.29%.
On 10-year performance, FAB leads with 11.19% vs 11.02% for VOE. On fees, VOE is cheaper at 0.05% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, FAB has performed better with a 11.19% return vs 11.02%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VOE is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 0.64% for FAB.
VOE has the higher dividend yield at 1.85%, compared with 1.55% for FAB.
VOE tracks CRSP US Mid Cap Value Index, while FAB tracks NASDAQ AlphaDEX Multi Cap Value Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and First Trust. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for VOE and 0.64% for FAB.
VOE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.00 vs 1.96), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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