VGT vs. VFH
VGT (Vanguard Information Technology ETF) and VFH (Vanguard Financials ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VGT is a Technology Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index, while VFH is a Financials Equities fund tracking the MSCI US Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VGT returned 25.72%/yr vs 13.15%/yr for VFH. A 0.63 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.09% expense ratio.
Performance
VGT vs. VFH - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VGT achieves a 28.27% return, which is significantly higher than VFH's -1.27% return. Over the past 10 years, VGT has outperformed VFH with an annualized return of 25.72%, while VFH has yielded a comparatively lower 13.15% annualized return.
VGT
- 1D
- 3.42%
- 1M
- 6.55%
- YTD
- 28.27%
- 6M
- 29.82%
- 1Y
- 55.62%
- 3Y*
- 30.76%
- 5Y*
- 21.17%
- 10Y*
- 25.72%
VFH
- 1D
- 0.31%
- 1M
- 4.86%
- YTD
- -1.27%
- 6M
- -1.47%
- 1Y
- 10.26%
- 3Y*
- 19.61%
- 5Y*
- 9.57%
- 10Y*
- 13.15%
VGT vs. VFH - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 28.27% | 21.77% | 29.30% | 52.66% | -29.70% | 30.45% | 46.04% | 48.62% | 2.46% | 37.08% |
VFH Vanguard Financials ETF | -1.27% | 14.91% | 30.44% | 14.17% | -12.31% | 35.22% | -1.96% | 31.57% | -13.52% | 19.99% |
Correlation
The correlation between VGT and VFH is 0.36, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.36 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.43 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.55 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.53 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 30, 2004 | 0.63 |
Over the past year, the correlation between VGT and VFH has dropped to 0.36 - well below their long-term average of 0.63, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
VGT vs. VFH - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VGT
VFH
Technology
Communication Services
Financial Services
Industrials
Energy
-
Consumer Cyclical
Basic Materials
-
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Real Estate
-
Utilities
-
-
Technology
VGT
VFH
Communication Services
VGT
VFH
Financial Services
VGT
VFH
Industrials
VGT
VFH
Energy
VGT
VFH
-
Consumer Cyclical
VGT
VFH
Basic Materials
VGT
VFH
-
Healthcare
VGT
VFH
Consumer Defensive
VGT
-
VFH
-
Real Estate
VGT
-
VFH
Utilities
VGT
-
VFH
-
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Return for Risk
VGT vs. VFH — Risk / Return Rank
VGT
VFH
VGT vs. VFH - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) and Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VGT | VFH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +1.83 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +2.07 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.41 | 1.13 | +0.29 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.41 | 0.70 | +2.71 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 10.55 | 1.82 | +8.73 |
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Drawdowns
VGT vs. VFH - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VGT drawdown since its inception was -54.63%, smaller than the maximum VFH drawdown of -78.61%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VGT and VFH.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VGT | VFH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -54.63% | -78.61% | +23.98% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -16.40% | -14.75% | -1.65% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.23% | -17.30% | -9.93% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.07% | -25.66% | -9.41% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.07% | -44.42% | +9.35% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.01% | -4.27% | +0.26% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.95% | -18.52% | +10.57% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 5.29% | 5.65% | -0.36% |
Volatility
VGT vs. VFH - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) has a higher volatility of 10.42% compared to Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH) at 4.31%. This indicates that VGT's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VFH based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VGT | VFH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 10.42% | 4.31% | +6.11% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 18.28% | 11.28% | +7.00% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 22.20% | 14.94% | +7.26% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 25.45% | 19.34% | +6.11% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 24.75% | 22.56% | +2.19% |
VGT vs. VFH - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both VGT and VFH have an expense ratio of 0.09%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VGT vs. VFH - Dividend Comparison
VGT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.32%, less than VFH's 1.48% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VFH Vanguard Financials ETF | 1.48% | 1.55% | 1.75% | 2.08% | 2.31% | 1.87% | 2.21% | 2.17% | 2.30% | 1.53% | 1.63% | 2.00% |
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 0.32% | 0.40% | 0.60% | 0.65% | 0.91% | 0.64% | 0.82% | 1.11% | 1.29% | 0.99% | 1.31% | 1.28% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VGT and VFH have a correlation of 0.36, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VGT has higher volatility (10.42%) compared to VFH (4.31%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VGT dropped -54.63% vs VFH's -78.61%.
On 10-year performance, VGT leads with 25.72% vs 13.15% for VFH. Both ETFs have the same 0.09% expense ratio. On volatility, VFH has been the lower-risk option at 4.31%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VGT has performed better with a 25.72% return vs 13.15%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VGT and VFH have the same expense ratio: 0.09% per year.
VFH has the higher dividend yield at 1.48%, compared with 0.32% for VGT.
VGT is categorized as Technology Equities, while VFH is Financials Equities. VGT tracks MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index, while VFH tracks MSCI US Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index.
VGT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.52 vs 0.69), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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