VGT vs. QQQ
Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) and Invesco QQQ (QQQ).
VGT and QQQ are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VGT is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the MSCI US Investable Market Information Technology 25/50 Index. It was launched on Jan 26, 2004. QQQ is a passively managed fund by Invesco that tracks the performance of the NASDAQ-100 Index. It was launched on Mar 10, 1999. Both VGT and QQQ are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
Scroll down to visually compare performance, riskiness, drawdowns, and other indicators and decide which better suits your portfolio: VGT or QQQ.
Key characteristics
| VGT | QQQ | |
|---|---|---|
| YTD Return | 4.78% | 5.81% |
| 1Y Return | 32.65% | 35.06% |
| 3Y Return (Ann) | 11.23% | 9.32% |
| 5Y Return (Ann) | 20.08% | 18.88% |
| 10Y Return (Ann) | 20.14% | 18.36% |
| Sharpe Ratio | 1.88 | 2.23 |
| Daily Std Dev | 18.13% | 16.14% |
| Max Drawdown | -54.63% | -82.98% |
| Current Drawdown | -4.34% | -3.05% |
Correlation
The correlation between VGT and QQQ is 0.95, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Performance
VGT vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison
In the year-to-date period, VGT achieves a 4.78% return, which is significantly lower than QQQ's 5.81% return. Over the past 10 years, VGT has outperformed QQQ with an annualized return of 20.14%, while QQQ has yielded a comparatively lower 18.36% annualized return. The chart below displays the growth of a $10,000 investment in both assets, with all prices adjusted for splits and dividends.
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VGT vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
VGT has a 0.10% expense ratio, which is lower than QQQ's 0.20% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Risk-Adjusted Performance
VGT vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Performance Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) and Invesco QQQ (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Dividends
VGT vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison
VGT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.71%, more than QQQ's 0.61% yield.
| TTM | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 0.71% | 0.65% | 0.91% | 0.64% | 0.82% | 1.11% | 1.29% | 0.99% | 1.31% | 1.28% | 1.12% | 1.05% |
QQQ Invesco QQQ | 0.61% | 0.62% | 0.80% | 0.43% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.91% | 0.84% | 1.06% | 0.99% | 1.41% | 1.01% |
Drawdowns
VGT vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VGT drawdown since its inception was -54.63%, smaller than the maximum QQQ drawdown of -82.98%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VGT and QQQ. For additional features, visit the drawdowns tool.
Volatility
VGT vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) has a higher volatility of 6.00% compared to Invesco QQQ (QQQ) at 5.15%. This indicates that VGT's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.