VFH vs. RWJ
VFH (Vanguard Financials ETF) and RWJ (Invesco S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VFH is a Financials Equities fund tracking the MSCI US Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index, while RWJ is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue-Weighted Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VFH returned 13.15%/yr vs 13.64%/yr for RWJ. A 0.76 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VFH charges 0.09%/yr vs 0.39%/yr for RWJ.
Performance
VFH vs. RWJ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VFH achieves a -1.58% return, which is significantly lower than RWJ's 21.05% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VFH having a 13.15% annualized return and RWJ not far ahead at 13.64%.
VFH
- 1D
- 1.34%
- 1M
- 4.13%
- YTD
- -1.58%
- 6M
- -1.74%
- 1Y
- 9.92%
- 3Y*
- 19.69%
- 5Y*
- 9.36%
- 10Y*
- 13.15%
RWJ
- 1D
- 1.08%
- 1M
- 7.83%
- YTD
- 21.05%
- 6M
- 17.99%
- 1Y
- 42.98%
- 3Y*
- 17.13%
- 5Y*
- 8.52%
- 10Y*
- 13.64%
VFH vs. RWJ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VFH Vanguard Financials ETF | -1.58% | 14.91% | 30.44% | 14.17% | -12.31% | 35.22% | -1.96% | 31.57% | -13.52% | 19.99% |
RWJ Invesco S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue ETF | 21.05% | 7.75% | 11.81% | 16.21% | -10.97% | 52.82% | 20.83% | 20.29% | -16.95% | 5.30% |
Correlation
The correlation between VFH and RWJ is 0.68, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.68 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.75 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.79 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.76 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 22, 2008 | 0.76 |
The correlation between VFH and RWJ shifts across timeframes, from 0.68 (1 year) to 0.79 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
VFH vs. RWJ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VFH
RWJ
Financial Services
Technology
Real Estate
Industrials
Healthcare
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Basic Materials
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
VFH
RWJ
Technology
VFH
RWJ
Real Estate
VFH
RWJ
Industrials
VFH
RWJ
Healthcare
VFH
RWJ
Communication Services
VFH
RWJ
Consumer Cyclical
VFH
RWJ
Basic Materials
VFH
-
RWJ
Consumer Defensive
VFH
-
RWJ
Energy
VFH
-
RWJ
Utilities
VFH
-
RWJ
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Return for Risk
VFH vs. RWJ — Risk / Return Rank
VFH
RWJ
VFH vs. RWJ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH) and Invesco S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue ETF (RWJ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VFH | RWJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.56 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.17 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.10 | 1.35 | -0.26 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.52 | 3.56 | -3.04 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 1.35 | 11.43 | -10.07 |
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Drawdowns
VFH vs. RWJ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VFH drawdown since its inception was -78.61%, which is greater than RWJ's maximum drawdown of -55.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VFH and RWJ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VFH | RWJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -78.61% | -55.97% | -22.64% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -14.75% | -11.31% | -3.44% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.30% | -29.29% | +11.99% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.66% | -29.29% | +3.63% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -44.42% | -51.33% | +6.91% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.57% | 0.00% | -4.57% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -18.52% | -9.22% | -9.30% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 5.65% | 3.52% | +2.13% |
Volatility
VFH vs. RWJ - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH) is 4.33%, while Invesco S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue ETF (RWJ) has a volatility of 4.67%. This indicates that VFH experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than RWJ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VFH | RWJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.33% | 4.67% | -0.34% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.41% | 12.46% | -1.05% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.06% | 19.48% | -4.42% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 19.34% | 23.71% | -4.37% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.55% | 26.14% | -3.59% |
VFH vs. RWJ - Expense Ratio Comparison
VFH has a 0.09% expense ratio, which is lower than RWJ's 0.39% expense ratio.
Dividends
VFH vs. RWJ - Dividend Comparison
VFH's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.48%, more than RWJ's 0.97% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RWJ Invesco S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue ETF | 0.97% | 1.11% | 1.15% | 1.34% | 1.02% | 0.61% | 0.89% | 1.22% | 1.44% | 1.11% | 0.60% | 0.74% |
VFH Vanguard Financials ETF | 1.48% | 1.55% | 1.75% | 2.08% | 2.31% | 1.87% | 2.21% | 2.17% | 2.30% | 1.53% | 1.63% | 2.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VFH and RWJ have a correlation of 0.68, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
RWJ has higher volatility (4.67%) compared to VFH (4.33%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VFH dropped -78.61% vs RWJ's -55.97%.
On 10-year performance, RWJ leads with 13.64% vs 13.15% for VFH. On fees, VFH is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, VFH has been the lower-risk option at 4.33%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, RWJ has performed better with a 13.64% return vs 13.15%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VFH is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.39% for RWJ.
VFH has the higher dividend yield at 1.48%, compared with 0.97% for RWJ.
VFH is categorized as Financials Equities, while RWJ is Small Cap Value Equities. VFH tracks MSCI US Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index, while RWJ tracks S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue-Weighted Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.09% for VFH and 0.39% for RWJ.
RWJ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.07 vs 0.51), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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