VEU vs. EFAV
VEU (Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF) and EFAV (iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF) are both Foreign Large Cap Equities funds - VEU tracks the FTSE All-World ex US Index while EFAV tracks the MSCI EAFE Minimum Volatility (USD) Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VEU returned 9.63%/yr vs 6.41%/yr for EFAV. Their correlation of 0.85 means they have usually moved in the same direction. VEU charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.20%/yr for EFAV.
Performance
VEU vs. EFAV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VEU achieves a 13.83% return, which is significantly higher than EFAV's 9.53% return. Over the past 10 years, VEU has outperformed EFAV with an annualized return of 9.63%, while EFAV has yielded a comparatively lower 6.41% annualized return.
VEU
- 1D
- 0.45%
- 1M
- 0.29%
- 6M
- 7.13%
- YTD
- 13.83%
- 1Y
- 28.98%
- 3Y*
- 18.48%
- 5Y*
- 9.01%
- 10Y*
- 9.63%
- ALL TIME*
- 5.48%
EFAV
- 1D
- -0.24%
- 1M
- 4.16%
- 6M
- 5.55%
- YTD
- 9.53%
- 1Y
- 15.74%
- 3Y*
- 14.94%
- 5Y*
- 6.67%
- 10Y*
- 6.41%
- ALL TIME*
- 7.26%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $49.00M | $48.85M | $45.04M | |
| $232.81M | $239.63M | $222.48M |
VEU vs. EFAV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF | 13.83% | 32.35% | 5.56% | 15.84% | -15.58% | 8.27% | 11.10% | 21.83% | -14.18% | 27.40% |
EFAV iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF | 9.53% | 26.00% | 5.30% | 12.52% | -15.11% | 7.20% | -0.06% | 16.67% | -5.74% | 22.24% |
Correlation
The correlation between VEU and EFAV is 0.62, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | 0.62 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | 0.75 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.81 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | 0.84 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 20, 2011 | 0.85 |
Over the past year, the correlation between VEU and EFAV has dropped to 0.62 - well below their long-term average of 0.85, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
VEU vs. EFAV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VEU
EFAV
Technology
Financial Services
Industrials
Consumer Cyclical
Healthcare
Basic Materials
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Communication Services
Utilities
Real Estate
Technology
VEU
EFAV
Financial Services
VEU
EFAV
Industrials
VEU
EFAV
Consumer Cyclical
VEU
EFAV
Healthcare
VEU
EFAV
Basic Materials
VEU
EFAV
Consumer Defensive
VEU
EFAV
Energy
VEU
EFAV
Communication Services
VEU
EFAV
Utilities
VEU
EFAV
Real Estate
VEU
EFAV
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Return for Risk
VEU vs. EFAV — Risk / Return Rank
VEU
EFAV
VEU vs. EFAV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) and iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF (EFAV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VEU | EFAV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.22 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.23 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.32 | 1.27 | +0.04 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.55 | 2.37 | +0.17 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 9.31 | 5.52 | +3.79 |
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Drawdowns
VEU vs. EFAV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VEU drawdown since its inception was -61.52%, which is greater than EFAV's maximum drawdown of -27.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VEU and EFAV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VEU | EFAV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.52% | -27.56% | -33.96% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.43% | -6.66% | -4.77% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -13.69% | -8.65% | -5.04% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.14% | -27.46% | -1.68% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.98% | -27.56% | -7.42% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.36% | -1.32% | -1.04% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -13.04% | -4.76% | -8.28% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.12% | 2.86% | +0.26% |
Volatility
VEU vs. EFAV - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) has a higher volatility of 5.32% compared to iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF (EFAV) at 2.77%. This indicates that VEU's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than EFAV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VEU | EFAV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.32% | 2.77% | +2.55% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 15.02% | 8.84% | +6.18% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 16.96% | 10.60% | +6.36% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.37% | 11.88% | +4.49% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.08% | 13.04% | +4.04% |
VEU vs. EFAV - Expense Ratio Comparison
VEU has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than EFAV's 0.20% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VEU vs. EFAV - Dividend Comparison
VEU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.54%, less than EFAV's 3.08% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EFAV iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF | 3.08% | 3.20% | 3.24% | 3.08% | 2.53% | 2.47% | 1.33% | 4.19% | 3.34% | 2.45% | 3.94% | 2.49% |
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF | 2.54% | 3.09% | 3.24% | 3.32% | 3.12% | 3.08% | 2.00% | 3.10% | 3.27% | 2.66% | 2.96% | 2.95% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VEU and EFAV have a correlation of 0.62, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VEU has higher volatility (5.32%) compared to EFAV (2.77%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VEU dropped -61.52% vs EFAV's -27.56%.
On 10-year performance, VEU leads with 9.63% vs 6.41% for EFAV. On fees, VEU is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, EFAV has been the lower-risk option at 2.77%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VEU has performed better with a 9.63% return vs 6.41%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VEU is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for EFAV.
EFAV has the higher dividend yield at 3.08%, compared with 2.54% for VEU.
VEU tracks FTSE All-World ex US Index, while EFAV tracks MSCI EAFE Minimum Volatility (USD) Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for VEU and 0.20% for EFAV.
VEU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.72 vs 1.49), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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