TCHP vs. QQQ

Last updated Aug 4, 2026

TCHP (T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF) and QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - TCHP is a Large Cap Growth Equities fund actively managed by T. Rowe Price, while QQQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. TCHP is actively managed, while QQQ is passively managed. Over the past 5 years, TCHP returned 8.81%/yr vs 14.45%/yr for QQQ. Their 0.96 correlation means they have historically moved very closely together. TCHP charges 0.57%/yr vs 0.18%/yr for QQQ.

Performance

TCHP vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF (TCHP) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, TCHP achieves a 0.24% return, which is significantly lower than QQQ's 14.23% return.

TCHP

• 1D: 2.36%
• 1M: 1.40%
• 6M: 2.10%
• YTD: 0.24%
• 1Y: 8.87%
• 3Y*: 21.26%
• 5Y*: 8.81%
• 10Y*: —
• ALL TIME*: 12.13%

QQQ

• 1D: 1.76%
• 1M: -1.76%
• 6M: 12.07%
• YTD: 14.23%
• 1Y: 27.00%
• 3Y*: 24.17%
• 5Y*: 14.45%
• 10Y*: 20.46%
• ALL TIME*: 10.70%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	$31.40B	$28.17B	$31.69B
TCHP T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF	$8.53M	$10.40M	$11.99M

TCHP vs. QQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
TCHP T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF	0.24%	18.40%	36.06%	50.10%	-37.81%	18.08%	11.58%
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	14.23%	20.77%	25.58%	54.86%	-32.58%	27.42%	16.42%

Correlation

The correlation between TCHP and QQQ is 0.89, meaning they have usually moved in the same direction, including during past declines.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.89
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.93
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.	0.96
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 5, 2020	0.96

The correlation between TCHP and QQQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.89 to 0.96 - a consistent structural relationship.

TCHP vs. QQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	TCHP	QQQ
Technology	51.6%	60.9%
Communication Services	17.8%	13.1%
Consumer Cyclical	11.8%	10.7%
Financial Services	6.9%	0.2%
Healthcare	5.9%	3.6%
Industrials	5.3%	2.7%
Basic Materials	0.4%	1.0%
Utilities	0.4%	1.1%
Consumer Defensive	0.0%	6.3%
Energy	-	0.5%
Real Estate	-	0.1%

Return for Risk

TCHP vs. QQQ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

TCHP

TCHP Risk / Return Rank: 22
TCHP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 23
TCHP Sortino Ratio Rank: 22
TCHP Omega Ratio Rank: 22
TCHP Calmar Ratio Rank: 20
TCHP Martin Ratio Rank: 22

QQQ

QQQ Risk / Return Rank: 58
QQQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 58
QQQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 55
QQQ Omega Ratio Rank: 55
QQQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 64
QQQ Martin Ratio Rank: 59

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

TCHP vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF (TCHP) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	TCHP	QQQ	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.49	1.40	-0.91
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	0.80	1.95	-1.15
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.10	1.25	-0.15
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.51	2.27	-1.76
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	1.50	7.21	-5.70

TCHP vs. QQQ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current TCHP Sharpe Ratio is 0.49, which is lower than the QQQ Sharpe Ratio of 1.40. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of TCHP and QQQ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

TCHP vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum TCHP drawdown since its inception was -42.34%, smaller than the maximum QQQ drawdown of -82.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for TCHP and QQQ.

Drawdown Indicators

	TCHP	QQQ	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-42.34%	-82.97%	+40.63%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-17.50%	-11.96%	-5.54%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-22.92%	-22.77%	-0.15%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-42.34%	-35.12%	-7.22%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-35.12%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-5.73%	-6.07%	+0.34%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-11.33%	-32.61%	+21.28%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	5.91%	3.76%	+2.15%

Volatility

TCHP vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison

T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF (TCHP) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) have volatilities of 6.66% and 6.96%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	TCHP	QQQ	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.66%	6.96%	-0.30%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.69%	16.12%	-1.43%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.24%	19.37%	-1.13%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	23.73%	22.92%	+0.81%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	23.20%	22.51%	+0.69%

TCHP vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison

TCHP has a 0.57% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQ's 0.18% expense ratio.

Dividends

TCHP vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison

TCHP has not paid dividends to shareholders, while QQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.43%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	0.43%	0.45%	0.56%	0.62%	0.80%	0.43%	0.55%	0.74%	0.91%	0.84%	1.06%	0.99%
TCHP T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.02%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both TCHP and QQQ in my portfolio?

TCHP and QQQ have a correlation of 0.89, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, TCHP or QQQ?

QQQ has higher volatility (6.96%) compared to TCHP (6.66%). In terms of maximum drawdown, TCHP dropped -42.34% vs QQQ's -82.97%.

Which ETF is better, TCHP or QQQ?

On 5-year performance, QQQ leads with 14.45% vs 8.81% for TCHP. On fees, QQQ is cheaper at 0.18% per year. On volatility, TCHP has been the lower-risk option at 6.66%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, TCHP or QQQ?

Over the 5-year period, QQQ has performed better with a 14.45% return vs 8.81%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, TCHP or QQQ?

QQQ is cheaper with a 0.18% expense ratio, compared with 0.57% for TCHP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, TCHP or QQQ?

QQQ has the higher dividend yield at 0.43%, compared with 0.00% for TCHP.

What is the main difference between TCHP and QQQ?

TCHP is categorized as Large Cap Growth Equities, while QQQ is Nasdaq-100. They also come from different issuers: T. Rowe Price and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.57% for TCHP and 0.18% for QQQ.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.40 vs 0.49), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.