QQQ vs. QQQM
QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) and QQQM (Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF) are both Nasdaq-100 funds from Invesco tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, QQQ returned 17.86%/yr vs 17.94%/yr for QQQM. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. QQQ charges 0.18%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for QQQM.
Performance
QQQ vs. QQQM - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with QQQ having a 20.71% return and QQQM slightly higher at 20.73%.
QQQ
- 1D
- -0.48%
- 1M
- 8.66%
- YTD
- 20.71%
- 6M
- 19.19%
- 1Y
- 40.74%
- 3Y*
- 28.54%
- 5Y*
- 17.86%
- 10Y*
- 21.84%
QQQM
- 1D
- -0.54%
- 1M
- 8.67%
- YTD
- 20.73%
- 6M
- 19.22%
- 1Y
- 40.83%
- 3Y*
- 28.64%
- 5Y*
- 17.94%
- 10Y*
- —
QQQ vs. QQQM - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 20.71% | 20.77% | 25.58% | 54.86% | -32.58% | 27.42% | 6.72% |
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | 20.73% | 20.85% | 25.68% | 55.01% | -32.52% | 27.45% | 6.67% |
Correlation
The correlation between QQQ and QQQM is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 14, 2020 | 1.00 |
The correlation between QQQ and QQQM has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
QQQ vs. QQQM - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
QQQ
QQQM
Technology
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Healthcare
Industrials
Utilities
Basic Materials
Energy
Financial Services
Real Estate
Technology
QQQ
QQQM
Communication Services
QQQ
QQQM
Consumer Cyclical
QQQ
QQQM
Consumer Defensive
QQQ
QQQM
Healthcare
QQQ
QQQM
Industrials
QQQ
QQQM
Utilities
QQQ
QQQM
Basic Materials
QQQ
QQQM
Energy
QQQ
QQQM
Financial Services
QQQ
QQQM
Real Estate
QQQ
QQQM
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Return for Risk
QQQ vs. QQQM — Risk / Return Rank
QQQ
QQQM
QQQ vs. QQQM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| QQQ | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.01 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.01 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.44 | 1.44 | 0.00 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.42 | 3.43 | -0.01 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.14 | 13.15 | -0.01 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| QQQ | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.57 | 2.58 | -0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.80 | 0.81 | -0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.98 | — | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.41 | 0.84 | -0.43 |
Drawdowns
QQQ vs. QQQM - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum QQQ drawdown since its inception was -82.97%, which is greater than QQQM's maximum drawdown of -35.04%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QQQ and QQQM.
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Drawdown Indicators
| QQQ | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -82.97% | -35.04% | -47.93% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.96% | -11.96% | 0.00% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -22.77% | -22.70% | -0.07% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.12% | -35.04% | -0.08% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.12% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.74% | -0.75% | +0.01% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -32.78% | -8.24% | -24.54% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.11% | 3.11% | 0.00% |
Volatility
QQQ vs. QQQM - Volatility Comparison
Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) have volatilities of 4.51% and 4.51%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| QQQ | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.51% | 4.51% | 0.00% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.10% | 12.06% | +0.04% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.94% | 15.91% | +0.03% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.37% | 22.23% | +0.14% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.29% | 22.11% | +0.18% |
QQQ vs. QQQM - Expense Ratio Comparison
QQQ has a 0.18% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQM's 0.15% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
QQQ vs. QQQM - Dividend Comparison
QQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.38%, less than QQQM's 0.42% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 0.38% | 0.45% | 0.56% | 0.62% | 0.80% | 0.43% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.91% | 0.84% | 1.06% | 0.99% |
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | 0.42% | 0.50% | 0.61% | 0.65% | 0.83% | 0.40% | 0.16% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, QQQ and QQQM move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
QQQM has higher volatility (4.51%) compared to QQQ (4.51%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QQQ dropped -82.97% vs QQQM's -35.04%.
On 5-year performance, QQQM leads with 17.94% vs 17.86% for QQQ. On fees, QQQM is cheaper at 0.15% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, QQQM has performed better with a 17.94% return vs 17.86%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QQQM is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.18% for QQQ.
QQQM has the higher dividend yield at 0.42%, compared with 0.38% for QQQ.
Both ETFs track NASDAQ-100 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.18% for QQQ and 0.15% for QQQM.
QQQM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.58 vs 2.57), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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