PSQ vs. SEF
PSQ (ProShares Short QQQ) and SEF (ProShares Short Financials) are both Inverse Equities funds from ProShares - PSQ tracks the NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%) while SEF tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Financials Index (-100%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PSQ returned -19.23%/yr vs -11.50%/yr for SEF. A 0.65 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
PSQ vs. SEF - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PSQ achieves a -16.45% return, which is significantly lower than SEF's 8.89% return. Over the past 10 years, PSQ has underperformed SEF with an annualized return of -19.23%, while SEF has yielded a comparatively higher -11.50% annualized return.
PSQ
- 1D
- 0.28%
- 1M
- -9.35%
- YTD
- -16.45%
- 6M
- -14.96%
- 1Y
- -26.29%
- 3Y*
- -18.98%
- 5Y*
- -14.55%
- 10Y*
- -19.23%
SEF
- 1D
- 1.10%
- 1M
- 1.81%
- YTD
- 8.89%
- 6M
- 6.43%
- 1Y
- 3.73%
- 3Y*
- -10.34%
- 5Y*
- -5.21%
- 10Y*
- -11.50%
PSQ vs. SEF - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | -16.45% | -15.51% | -15.68% | -32.01% | 36.40% | -24.84% | -41.23% | -27.49% | -2.34% | -24.77% |
SEF ProShares Short Financials | 8.89% | -9.82% | -17.81% | -8.81% | 11.85% | -27.02% | -16.93% | -23.51% | 10.34% | -17.12% |
Correlation
The correlation between PSQ and SEF is 0.44, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.44 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.46 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.59 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 13, 2008 | 0.65 |
Over the past year, the correlation between PSQ and SEF has dropped to 0.44 - well below their long-term average of 0.65, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
PSQ vs. SEF - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
PSQ
SEF
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Financial Services
PSQ
SEF
Basic Materials
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Communication Services
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Consumer Cyclical
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Consumer Defensive
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Energy
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Healthcare
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Industrials
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Real Estate
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Technology
PSQ
-
SEF
-
Utilities
PSQ
-
SEF
-
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Return for Risk
PSQ vs. SEF — Risk / Return Rank
PSQ
SEF
PSQ vs. SEF - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) and ProShares Short Financials (SEF). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| PSQ | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.91 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.96 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.74 | 1.06 | -0.31 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.98 | 0.39 | -1.36 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -2.12 | 0.73 | -2.85 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| PSQ | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.65 | 0.26 | -1.91 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.65 | -0.29 | -0.36 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.87 | -0.56 | -0.30 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.76 | -0.49 | -0.28 |
Drawdowns
PSQ vs. SEF - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PSQ drawdown since its inception was -98.26%, roughly equal to the maximum SEF drawdown of -96.51%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PSQ and SEF.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PSQ | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -98.26% | -96.51% | -1.75% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -26.93% | -9.72% | -17.21% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -49.65% | -39.40% | -10.25% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -60.91% | -41.62% | -19.29% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -88.98% | -75.66% | -13.32% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -98.25% | -96.09% | -2.16% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -73.97% | -82.72% | +8.75% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 12.41% | 5.14% | +7.27% |
Volatility
PSQ vs. SEF - Volatility Comparison
ProShares Short QQQ (PSQ) has a higher volatility of 4.50% compared to ProShares Short Financials (SEF) at 3.01%. This indicates that PSQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SEF based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PSQ | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.50% | 3.01% | +1.49% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.14% | 10.85% | +1.29% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 16.01% | 14.34% | +1.67% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.43% | 17.96% | +4.47% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.25% | 20.52% | +1.73% |
PSQ vs. SEF - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both PSQ and SEF have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
PSQ vs. SEF - Dividend Comparison
PSQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.24%, more than SEF's 3.35% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSQ ProShares Short QQQ | 5.24% | 4.97% | 7.15% | 6.01% | 0.35% | 0.00% | 0.31% | 1.75% | 0.95% | 0.02% |
SEF ProShares Short Financials | 3.35% | 4.33% | 5.72% | 4.43% | 0.39% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 1.25% | 0.41% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PSQ and SEF have a correlation of 0.44, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
PSQ has higher volatility (4.50%) compared to SEF (3.01%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PSQ dropped -98.26% vs SEF's -96.51%.
On 10-year performance, SEF leads with -11.50% vs -19.23% for PSQ. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, SEF has been the lower-risk option at 3.01%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SEF has performed better with a -11.50% return vs -19.23%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PSQ and SEF have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
PSQ has the higher dividend yield at 5.24%, compared with 3.35% for SEF.
PSQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-100%), while SEF tracks Dow Jones U.S. Financials Index (-100%).
SEF currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.26 vs -1.65), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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