IEFA vs. HDV
IEFA (iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF) and HDV (iShares Core High Dividend ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IEFA is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the MSCI EAFE IMI Index (Net), while HDV is a Dividend fund tracking the Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IEFA returned 9.38%/yr vs 9.50%/yr for HDV. Their 0.64 correlation means they have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently. IEFA charges 0.07%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for HDV.
Performance
IEFA vs. HDV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IEFA achieves a 9.45% return, which is significantly lower than HDV's 20.12% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with IEFA having a 9.38% annualized return and HDV not far ahead at 9.50%.
IEFA
- 1D
- 0.61%
- 1M
- 0.32%
- 6M
- 4.92%
- YTD
- 9.45%
- 1Y
- 17.75%
- 3Y*
- 15.52%
- 5Y*
- 8.55%
- 10Y*
- 9.38%
- ALL TIME*
- 8.38%
HDV
- 1D
- 1.23%
- 1M
- 4.76%
- 6M
- 13.60%
- YTD
- 20.12%
- 1Y
- 24.04%
- 3Y*
- 15.34%
- 5Y*
- 12.15%
- 10Y*
- 9.50%
- ALL TIME*
- 10.85%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $163.75M | $142.23M | $95.79M | |
| $895.79M | $960.37M | $950.39M |
IEFA vs. HDV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | 9.45% | 32.08% | 3.26% | 17.95% | -15.24% | 11.63% | 8.18% | 22.64% | -14.14% | 26.57% |
HDV iShares Core High Dividend ETF | 20.12% | 11.90% | 14.16% | 1.72% | 7.05% | 19.45% | -6.48% | 20.22% | -3.01% | 13.40% |
Correlation
The correlation between IEFA and HDV is 0.20, which is low. Their historical price movements had little consistent relationship.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | 0.20 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | 0.38 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.50 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | 0.59 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2012 | 0.64 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IEFA and HDV has dropped to 0.20 - well below their long-term average of 0.64, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
IEFA vs. HDV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IEFA
HDV
Financial Services
Industrials
Technology
Healthcare
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Basic Materials
Energy
Utilities
Communication Services
Real Estate
-
Financial Services
IEFA
HDV
Industrials
IEFA
HDV
Technology
IEFA
HDV
Healthcare
IEFA
HDV
Consumer Cyclical
IEFA
HDV
Consumer Defensive
IEFA
HDV
Basic Materials
IEFA
HDV
Energy
IEFA
HDV
Utilities
IEFA
HDV
Communication Services
IEFA
HDV
Real Estate
IEFA
HDV
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Return for Risk
IEFA vs. HDV — Risk / Return Rank
IEFA
HDV
IEFA vs. HDV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) and iShares Core High Dividend ETF (HDV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IEFA | HDV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.11 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.72 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.21 | 1.39 | -0.18 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.54 | 4.65 | -3.12 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.85 | 12.72 | -6.87 |
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Drawdowns
IEFA vs. HDV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IEFA drawdown since its inception was -34.78%, smaller than the maximum HDV drawdown of -37.04%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IEFA and HDV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IEFA | HDV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -34.78% | -37.04% | +2.26% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.50% | -5.18% | -6.32% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -13.76% | -10.49% | -3.27% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -30.41% | -15.42% | -14.99% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.78% | -37.04% | +2.26% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.00% | 0.00% | -2.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -6.63% | -3.07% | -3.56% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.02% | 1.89% | +1.13% |
Volatility
IEFA vs. HDV - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) is 4.00%, while iShares Core High Dividend ETF (HDV) has a volatility of 4.88%. This indicates that IEFA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than HDV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IEFA | HDV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.00% | 4.88% | -0.88% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.48% | 8.55% | +4.93% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.55% | 10.74% | +4.81% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.59% | 12.93% | +3.66% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.02% | 15.77% | +1.25% |
IEFA vs. HDV - Expense Ratio Comparison
IEFA has a 0.07% expense ratio, which is lower than HDV's 0.08% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
IEFA vs. HDV - Dividend Comparison
IEFA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.41%, more than HDV's 3.07% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDV iShares Core High Dividend ETF | 3.07% | 3.22% | 3.67% | 3.82% | 3.56% | 3.47% | 4.07% | 3.27% | 3.67% | 3.27% | 3.28% | 3.92% |
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | 3.41% | 3.55% | 3.47% | 3.20% | 2.70% | 3.32% | 1.90% | 3.18% | 3.46% | 2.57% | 2.96% | 2.63% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IEFA and HDV have a correlation of 0.20, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
HDV has higher volatility (4.88%) compared to IEFA (4.00%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IEFA dropped -34.78% vs HDV's -37.04%.
On 10-year performance, HDV leads with 9.50% vs 9.38% for IEFA. On fees, IEFA is cheaper at 0.07% per year. On volatility, IEFA has been the lower-risk option at 4.00%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, HDV has performed better with a 9.50% return vs 9.38%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IEFA is cheaper with a 0.07% expense ratio, compared with 0.08% for HDV.
IEFA has the higher dividend yield at 3.41%, compared with 3.07% for HDV.
IEFA is categorized as Foreign Large Cap Equities, while HDV is Dividend. IEFA tracks MSCI EAFE IMI Index (Net), while HDV tracks Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index. Their fees differ too: 0.07% for IEFA and 0.08% for HDV.
HDV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.24 vs 1.14), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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