XLB vs. XRT

Last updated Jun 14, 2026

XLB (Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF) and XRT (SPDR S&P Retail ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XLB is a Materials fund tracking the Materials Select Sector Index, while XRT is a Consumer Discretionary Equities fund tracking the S&P Retail Select Industry. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, XLB returned 10.54%/yr vs 9.52%/yr for XRT. A 0.64 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. XLB charges 0.13%/yr vs 0.35%/yr for XRT.

Performance

XLB vs. XRT - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLB) and SPDR S&P Retail ETF (XRT). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XLB achieves a 15.57% return, which is significantly higher than XRT's 3.14% return. Over the past 10 years, XLB has outperformed XRT with an annualized return of 10.54%, while XRT has yielded a comparatively lower 9.52% annualized return.

XLB

• 1D: 1.87%
• 1M: 0.99%
• YTD: 15.57%
• 6M: 16.68%
• 1Y: 21.77%
• 3Y*: 10.88%
• 5Y*: 6.01%
• 10Y*: 10.54%

XRT

• 1D: 0.07%
• 1M: 9.14%
• YTD: 3.14%
• 6M: 0.29%
• 1Y: 17.43%
• 3Y*: 12.80%
• 5Y*: -0.36%
• 10Y*: 9.52%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XLB vs. XRT - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
XLB Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF	15.57%	9.94%	0.15%	12.46%	-12.30%	27.44%	20.46%	24.13%	-14.88%	24.01%
XRT SPDR S&P Retail ETF	3.14%	8.07%	11.78%	21.53%	-31.64%	42.60%	41.91%	14.12%	-8.04%	4.22%

Correlation

The correlation between XLB and XRT is 0.61, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.61
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.65
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.67
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.63
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 22, 2006	0.64

The correlation between XLB and XRT has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.61 to 0.67 - a consistent structural relationship.

XLB vs. XRT - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	XLB	XRT
Basic Materials	87.3%	-
Consumer Cyclical	12.7%	76.5%
Industrials	1.5%	-
Communication Services	-	1.5%
Consumer Defensive	-	19.2%
Energy	-	1.3%
Financial Services	-	-
Healthcare	-	1.3%
Real Estate	-	-
Technology	-	1.4%
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

XLB vs. XRT — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XLB

XLB Risk / Return Rank: 37
XLB Sharpe Ratio Rank: 37
XLB Sortino Ratio Rank: 37
XLB Omega Ratio Rank: 34
XLB Calmar Ratio Rank: 38
XLB Martin Ratio Rank: 37

XRT

XRT Risk / Return Rank: 23
XRT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 23
XRT Sortino Ratio Rank: 24
XRT Omega Ratio Rank: 22
XRT Calmar Ratio Rank: 26
XRT Martin Ratio Rank: 22

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XLB vs. XRT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLB) and SPDR S&P Retail ETF (XRT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	XLB	XRT	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.17	0.72	+0.45
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.73	1.19	+0.54
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.20	1.13	+0.07
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.65	1.09	+0.56
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	5.05	2.48	+2.57

XLB vs. XRT - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XLB Sharpe Ratio is 1.17, which is higher than the XRT Sharpe Ratio of 0.72. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XLB and XRT, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

XLB vs. XRT - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XLB drawdown since its inception was -59.83%, smaller than the maximum XRT drawdown of -65.81%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XLB and XRT.

Drawdown Indicators

	XLB	XRT	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-59.83%	-65.81%	+5.98%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-12.38%	-13.53%	+1.15%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-23.17%	-25.62%	+2.45%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-24.72%	-44.57%	+19.85%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-37.27%	-47.02%	+9.75%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.25%	-9.32%	+7.07%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.83%	-14.99%	+4.16%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.04%	5.92%	-1.88%

Volatility

XLB vs. XRT - Volatility Comparison

Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLB) has a higher volatility of 7.05% compared to SPDR S&P Retail ETF (XRT) at 5.73%. This indicates that XLB's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than XRT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XLB	XRT	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.05%	5.73%	+1.32%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	13.58%	13.90%	-0.32%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.49%	20.59%	-3.10%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	19.06%	26.91%	-7.85%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	20.70%	27.17%	-6.47%

XLB vs. XRT - Expense Ratio Comparison

XLB has a 0.13% expense ratio, which is lower than XRT's 0.35% expense ratio.

Dividends

XLB vs. XRT - Dividend Comparison

XLB's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.68%, more than XRT's 0.79% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
XLB Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF	1.68%	1.92%	1.92%	2.00%	2.26%	1.62%	1.72%	1.98%	2.20%	1.66%	1.95%	2.24%
XRT SPDR S&P Retail ETF	0.79%	0.77%	1.52%	1.40%	2.15%	1.55%	1.01%	1.57%	1.51%	1.52%	1.36%	1.30%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XLB and XRT in my portfolio?

XLB and XRT have a correlation of 0.61, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XLB or XRT?

XLB has higher volatility (7.05%) compared to XRT (5.73%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XLB dropped -59.83% vs XRT's -65.81%.

Which ETF is better, XLB or XRT?

On 10-year performance, XLB leads with 10.54% vs 9.52% for XRT. On fees, XLB is cheaper at 0.13% per year. On volatility, XRT has been the lower-risk option at 5.73%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XLB or XRT?

Over the 10-year period, XLB has performed better with a 10.54% return vs 9.52%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XLB or XRT?

XLB is cheaper with a 0.13% expense ratio, compared with 0.35% for XRT.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XLB or XRT?

XLB has the higher dividend yield at 1.68%, compared with 0.79% for XRT.

What is the main difference between XLB and XRT?

XLB is categorized as Materials, while XRT is Consumer Discretionary Equities. XLB tracks Materials Select Sector Index, while XRT tracks S&P Retail Select Industry. Their fees differ too: 0.13% for XLB and 0.35% for XRT.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XLB currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.17 vs 0.72), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.