VUG vs. VOO
Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO).
VUG and VOO are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VUG is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the CRSP US Large Cap Growth Index. It was launched on Nov 13, 2000. VOO is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Index. It was launched on Sep 7, 2010. Both VUG and VOO are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
Performance
VUG vs. VOO - Performance Comparison
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VUG vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VUG Vanguard Growth ETF | -10.37% | 19.40% | 32.69% | 46.83% | -33.16% | 27.35% | 40.25% | 37.03% | -3.32% | 27.72% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | -4.42% | 17.82% | 24.98% | 26.32% | -18.17% | 28.79% | 18.32% | 31.37% | -4.50% | 21.77% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VUG achieves a -10.37% return, which is significantly lower than VOO's -4.42% return. Over the past 10 years, VUG has outperformed VOO with an annualized return of 16.03%, while VOO has yielded a comparatively lower 14.05% annualized return.
VUG
- 1D
- 4.00%
- 1M
- -5.12%
- YTD
- -10.37%
- 6M
- -8.73%
- 1Y
- 18.30%
- 3Y*
- 21.15%
- 5Y*
- 11.43%
- 10Y*
- 16.03%
VOO
- 1D
- 2.86%
- 1M
- -5.01%
- YTD
- -4.42%
- 6M
- -1.84%
- 1Y
- 17.67%
- 3Y*
- 18.27%
- 5Y*
- 11.75%
- 10Y*
- 14.05%
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VUG vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both VUG and VOO have an expense ratio of 0.03%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Return for Risk
VUG vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank
VUG
VOO
VUG vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VUG | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 0.81 | 0.98 | -0.17 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.31 | 1.50 | -0.19 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.18 | 1.23 | -0.04 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.11 | 1.53 | -0.42 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 3.96 | 7.29 | -3.34 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VUG | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.81 | 0.98 | -0.17 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.52 | 0.70 | -0.19 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.75 | 0.78 | -0.03 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.57 | 0.83 | -0.26 |
Correlation
The correlation between VUG and VOO is 0.94, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Dividends
VUG vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison
VUG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.46%, less than VOO's 1.19% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VUG Vanguard Growth ETF | 0.46% | 0.41% | 0.47% | 0.58% | 0.70% | 0.48% | 0.66% | 0.95% | 1.32% | 1.14% | 1.39% | 1.30% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 1.19% | 1.13% | 1.24% | 1.46% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.88% | 2.06% | 1.78% | 2.02% | 2.10% |
Drawdowns
VUG vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VUG drawdown since its inception was -50.68%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VUG and VOO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VUG | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -50.68% | -33.99% | -16.69% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -16.53% | -11.98% | -4.55% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.61% | -24.52% | -11.09% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.61% | -33.99% | -1.62% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -13.20% | -6.29% | -6.91% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.13% | -3.72% | -3.41% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.66% | 2.52% | +2.14% |
Volatility
VUG vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) has a higher volatility of 7.00% compared to Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) at 5.29%. This indicates that VUG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VUG | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 7.00% | 5.29% | +1.71% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.65% | 9.44% | +3.21% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 22.68% | 18.10% | +4.58% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.23% | 16.82% | +5.41% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.38% | 17.99% | +3.39% |