VTI vs. IJH
VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) and IJH (iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VTI is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Total Market Index, while IJH is a Mid Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the S&P MidCap 400 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VTI returned 15.02%/yr vs 11.56%/yr for IJH. Their correlation of 0.92 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VTI charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.05%/yr for IJH.
Performance
VTI vs. IJH - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VTI achieves a 9.62% return, which is significantly lower than IJH's 15.48% return. Over the past 10 years, VTI has outperformed IJH with an annualized return of 15.02%, while IJH has yielded a comparatively lower 11.56% annualized return.
VTI
- 1D
- 0.57%
- 1M
- 0.45%
- YTD
- 9.62%
- 6M
- 9.69%
- 1Y
- 24.78%
- 3Y*
- 20.60%
- 5Y*
- 12.20%
- 10Y*
- 15.02%
IJH
- 1D
- 0.72%
- 1M
- 3.98%
- YTD
- 15.48%
- 6M
- 14.03%
- 1Y
- 25.96%
- 3Y*
- 15.38%
- 5Y*
- 8.25%
- 10Y*
- 11.56%
VTI vs. IJH - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 9.62% | 17.10% | 23.81% | 26.05% | -19.52% | 25.68% | 21.08% | 30.67% | -5.23% | 21.21% |
IJH iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF | 15.48% | 7.42% | 13.92% | 16.40% | -13.11% | 24.72% | 13.60% | 26.10% | -11.19% | 16.26% |
Correlation
The correlation between VTI and IJH is 0.81, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.81 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.84 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.88 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.88 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 31, 2001 | 0.92 |
The correlation between VTI and IJH shifts across timeframes, from 0.81 (1 year) to 0.92 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
VTI vs. IJH - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VTI
IJH
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Industrials
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Real Estate
Utilities
Basic Materials
Technology
VTI
IJH
Financial Services
VTI
IJH
Communication Services
VTI
IJH
Consumer Cyclical
VTI
IJH
Industrials
VTI
IJH
Healthcare
VTI
IJH
Consumer Defensive
VTI
IJH
Energy
VTI
IJH
Real Estate
VTI
IJH
Utilities
VTI
IJH
Basic Materials
VTI
IJH
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
VTI vs. IJH — Risk / Return Rank
VTI
IJH
VTI vs. IJH - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (IJH). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VTI | IJH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.33 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.28 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.35 | 1.29 | +0.06 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.79 | 2.95 | -0.16 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.52 | 10.80 | +1.72 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
VTI vs. IJH - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VTI drawdown since its inception was -55.45%, roughly equal to the maximum IJH drawdown of -55.07%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTI and IJH.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| VTI | IJH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.45% | -55.07% | -0.38% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.92% | -8.83% | -0.09% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -19.30% | -24.10% | +4.80% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.36% | -24.10% | -1.26% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.00% | -42.18% | +7.18% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.14% | 0.00% | -2.14% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.02% | -7.56% | -0.46% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.99% | 2.41% | -0.42% |
Volatility
VTI vs. IJH - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) is 4.50%, while iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (IJH) has a volatility of 5.09%. This indicates that VTI experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than IJH based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| VTI | IJH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.50% | 5.09% | -0.59% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.82% | 11.73% | -1.91% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.64% | 15.89% | -3.25% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.47% | 19.79% | -2.32% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.33% | 21.20% | -2.87% |
VTI vs. IJH - Expense Ratio Comparison
VTI has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than IJH's 0.05% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VTI vs. IJH - Dividend Comparison
VTI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.03%, less than IJH's 1.17% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IJH iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF | 1.17% | 1.36% | 1.33% | 1.46% | 1.68% | 1.18% | 1.28% | 1.63% | 1.72% | 1.19% | 1.60% | 1.56% |
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 1.03% | 1.12% | 1.27% | 1.44% | 1.66% | 1.21% | 1.42% | 1.78% | 2.04% | 1.71% | 1.92% | 1.98% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VTI and IJH have a correlation of 0.81, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IJH has higher volatility (5.09%) compared to VTI (4.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTI dropped -55.45% vs IJH's -55.07%.
On 10-year performance, VTI leads with 15.02% vs 11.56% for IJH. On fees, VTI is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VTI has been the lower-risk option at 4.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VTI has performed better with a 15.02% return vs 11.56%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VTI is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.05% for IJH.
IJH has the higher dividend yield at 1.17%, compared with 1.03% for VTI.
VTI is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while IJH is Mid Cap Blend Equities. VTI tracks CRSP US Total Market Index, while IJH tracks S&P MidCap 400 Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.03% for VTI and 0.05% for IJH.
VTI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.97 vs 1.64), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for VTI and IJH
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer