VFVA vs. VOE
Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard U.S. Value Factor ETF (VFVA) and Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE).
VFVA and VOE are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VFVA is an actively managed fund by Vanguard. It was launched on Feb 13, 2018. VOE is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the CRSP US Mid Cap Value Index. It was launched on Aug 17, 2006.
Performance
VFVA vs. VOE - Performance Comparison
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VFVA vs. VOE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VFVA Vanguard U.S. Value Factor ETF | 2.10% | 14.77% | 7.67% | 17.37% | -3.96% | 36.94% | 2.28% | 25.42% | -15.61% |
VOE Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF | 4.67% | 12.08% | 14.00% | 9.85% | -7.97% | 28.78% | 2.65% | 27.85% | -13.10% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VFVA achieves a 2.10% return, which is significantly lower than VOE's 4.67% return.
VFVA
- 1D
- 0.20%
- 1M
- -4.12%
- YTD
- 2.10%
- 6M
- 6.23%
- 1Y
- 20.92%
- 3Y*
- 14.37%
- 5Y*
- 9.69%
- 10Y*
- —
VOE
- 1D
- 0.20%
- 1M
- -4.46%
- YTD
- 4.67%
- 6M
- 7.17%
- 1Y
- 17.39%
- 3Y*
- 13.81%
- 5Y*
- 8.66%
- 10Y*
- 10.23%
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VFVA vs. VOE - Expense Ratio Comparison
VFVA has a 0.13% expense ratio, which is higher than VOE's 0.07% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Return for Risk
VFVA vs. VOE — Risk / Return Rank
VFVA
VOE
VFVA vs. VOE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard U.S. Value Factor ETF (VFVA) and Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VFVA | VOE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 0.94 | 1.06 | -0.12 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.45 | 1.55 | -0.09 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.21 | 1.22 | -0.01 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.35 | 1.41 | -0.06 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.36 | 6.51 | -1.15 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VFVA | VOE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.94 | 1.06 | -0.12 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.48 | 0.54 | -0.06 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 0.54 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.39 | 0.43 | -0.04 |
Correlation
The correlation between VFVA and VOE is 0.92, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Dividends
VFVA vs. VOE - Dividend Comparison
VFVA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.09%, more than VOE's 1.99% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VFVA Vanguard U.S. Value Factor ETF | 2.09% | 2.13% | 2.40% | 2.45% | 2.21% | 1.68% | 2.04% | 2.08% | 1.65% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VOE Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF | 1.99% | 2.10% | 2.11% | 2.27% | 2.27% | 1.78% | 2.36% | 2.05% | 2.75% | 1.86% | 1.92% | 2.05% |
Drawdowns
VFVA vs. VOE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VFVA drawdown since its inception was -48.58%, smaller than the maximum VOE drawdown of -61.50%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VFVA and VOE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VFVA | VOE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -48.58% | -61.50% | +12.92% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -15.54% | -12.42% | -3.12% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -24.07% | -19.70% | -4.37% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -43.18% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -6.24% | -4.54% | -1.70% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.43% | -8.41% | +0.98% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.91% | 2.68% | +1.23% |
Volatility
VFVA vs. VOE - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard U.S. Value Factor ETF (VFVA) has a higher volatility of 4.33% compared to Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) at 4.01%. This indicates that VFVA's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VFVA | VOE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.33% | 4.01% | +0.32% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.07% | 8.77% | +2.30% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 22.24% | 16.46% | +5.78% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 20.25% | 16.11% | +4.14% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 24.51% | 18.84% | +5.67% |