VEM vs. DBEM

Last updated Jul 10, 2026

VEM (Virtus Emerging Markets Dividend ETF) and DBEM (Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Hedged Equity ETF) are both Emerging Markets Equities funds. VEM is actively managed, while DBEM is passively managed. With a 0.95 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VEM charges 0.49%/yr vs 0.66%/yr for DBEM.

Performance

VEM vs. DBEM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Virtus Emerging Markets Dividend ETF (VEM) and Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Hedged Equity ETF (DBEM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

VEM

• 1D: 0.33%
• 1M: 1.08%
• 6M: —
• YTD: —
• 1Y: —
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DBEM

• 1D: 0.53%
• 1M: 1.62%
• 6M: 21.10%
• YTD: 26.16%
• 1Y: 48.53%
• 3Y*: 23.75%
• 5Y*: 9.27%
• 10Y*: 10.01%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VEM vs. DBEM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)
VEM Virtus Emerging Markets Dividend ETF	8.93%
DBEM Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Hedged Equity ETF	16.01%

Correlation

The correlation between VEM and DBEM is 0.95 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 4, 2026	0.95

Return for Risk

VEM vs. DBEM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VEM

Risk / return metrics aren't available yet — we need at least 12 months of trading data to calculate them.

DBEM

DBEM Risk / Return Rank: 87
DBEM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 88
DBEM Sortino Ratio Rank: 81
DBEM Omega Ratio Rank: 87
DBEM Calmar Ratio Rank: 91
DBEM Martin Ratio Rank: 89

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VEM vs. DBEM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Virtus Emerging Markets Dividend ETF (VEM) and Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Hedged Equity ETF (DBEM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VEM	DBEM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	—	2.29	—
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	—	2.88	—
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	—	1.42	—
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	—	4.64	—
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	—	15.63	—

Drawdowns

VEM vs. DBEM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VEM drawdown since its inception was -13.55%, smaller than the maximum DBEM drawdown of -33.51%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VEM and DBEM.

Drawdown Indicators

	VEM	DBEM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-13.55%	-33.51%	+19.96%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	—	-10.51%	—
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-15.12%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-29.25%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-33.51%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-5.85%	-6.51%	+0.66%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.08%	-11.64%	+7.56%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	—	3.11%	—

Volatility

Volatility by Period

	VEM	DBEM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	—	10.22%	—
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	—	19.30%	—
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	30.97%	21.27%	+9.70%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	30.97%	17.82%	+13.15%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	30.97%	17.44%	+13.53%

VEM vs. DBEM - Expense Ratio Comparison

VEM has a 0.49% expense ratio, which is lower than DBEM's 0.66% expense ratio.

Dividends

VEM vs. DBEM - Dividend Comparison

VEM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.02%, less than DBEM's 2.09% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
DBEM Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Hedged Equity ETF	2.09%	1.84%	2.48%	2.55%	2.65%	1.77%	1.74%	2.59%	2.85%	1.51%	1.59%	3.49%
VEM Virtus Emerging Markets Dividend ETF	2.02%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VEM and DBEM in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.95, VEM and DBEM move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which ETF is better, VEM or DBEM?

On fees, VEM is cheaper at 0.49% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, VEM or DBEM?

VEM is cheaper with a 0.49% expense ratio, compared with 0.66% for DBEM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VEM or DBEM?

DBEM has the higher dividend yield at 2.09%, compared with 2.02% for VEM.

What is the main difference between VEM and DBEM?

They also come from different issuers: Virtus and Deutsche Bank. Their fees differ too: 0.49% for VEM and 0.66% for DBEM.