UWM vs. UVXY
UWM (ProShares Ultra Russell2000) and UVXY (ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - UWM is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the Russell 2000 Index (200%), while UVXY is a Volatility fund tracking the S&P 500 VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES TR (150%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, UWM returned 12.16%/yr vs -72.67%/yr for UVXY. At a correlation of -0.68, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
UWM vs. UVXY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UWM achieves a 31.87% return, which is significantly higher than UVXY's -19.06% return. Over the past 10 years, UWM has outperformed UVXY with an annualized return of 12.16%, while UVXY has yielded a comparatively lower -72.67% annualized return.
UWM
- 1D
- -2.69%
- 1M
- 6.41%
- YTD
- 31.87%
- 6M
- 28.56%
- 1Y
- 76.77%
- 3Y*
- 25.03%
- 5Y*
- 1.71%
- 10Y*
- 12.16%
UVXY
- 1D
- -0.24%
- 1M
- -22.10%
- YTD
- -19.06%
- 6M
- -37.37%
- 1Y
- -72.91%
- 3Y*
- -64.55%
- 5Y*
- -67.90%
- 10Y*
- -72.67%
UWM vs. UVXY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UWM ProShares Ultra Russell2000 | 31.87% | 13.59% | 11.32% | 22.62% | -43.69% | 23.91% | 16.57% | 48.62% | -25.89% | 26.92% |
UVXY ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF | -19.06% | -65.32% | -50.90% | -87.70% | -44.81% | -88.33% | -17.38% | -84.23% | 60.10% | -94.17% |
Correlation
The correlation between UWM and UVXY is -0.61, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.61 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.60 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.67 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.66 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 5, 2011 | -0.68 |
The correlation between UWM and UVXY has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -0.68 to -0.60 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
UWM vs. UVXY — Risk / Return Rank
UWM
UVXY
UWM vs. UVXY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra Russell2000 (UWM) and ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| UWM | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +2.90 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +4.23 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.31 | 0.82 | +0.49 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.46 | -0.97 | +4.43 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.85 | -1.31 | +13.16 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| UWM | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.03 | -0.87 | +2.90 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.04 | -0.66 | +0.69 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.26 | -0.64 | +0.90 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.14 | -0.68 | +0.82 |
Drawdowns
UWM vs. UVXY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UWM drawdown since its inception was -88.21%, smaller than the maximum UVXY drawdown of -100.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UWM and UVXY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| UWM | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -88.21% | -100.00% | +11.79% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -22.28% | -75.22% | +52.94% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -49.79% | -95.45% | +45.66% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -61.62% | -99.68% | +38.06% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -71.46% | -100.00% | +28.54% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -3.55% | -100.00% | +96.45% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -30.88% | -98.55% | +67.67% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 6.50% | 55.63% | -49.13% |
Volatility
UWM vs. UVXY - Volatility Comparison
ProShares Ultra Russell2000 (UWM) and ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY) have volatilities of 11.45% and 11.77%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| UWM | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 11.45% | 11.77% | -0.32% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 26.82% | 62.64% | -35.82% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 38.04% | 84.42% | -46.38% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 45.01% | 103.85% | -58.84% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 46.08% | 113.82% | -67.74% |
UWM vs. UVXY - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both UWM and UVXY have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
UWM vs. UVXY - Dividend Comparison
UWM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.78%, while UVXY has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UVXY ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UWM ProShares Ultra Russell2000 | 0.78% | 1.05% | 1.16% | 0.34% | 0.40% | 0.00% | 0.07% | 0.55% | 0.41% | 0.11% | 0.27% | 0.23% |
Frequently Asked Questions
UWM and UVXY have a correlation of -0.61, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UVXY has higher volatility (11.77%) compared to UWM (11.45%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UWM dropped -88.21% vs UVXY's -100.00%.
On 10-year performance, UWM leads with 12.16% vs -72.67% for UVXY. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, UWM has been the lower-risk option at 11.45%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UWM has performed better with a 12.16% return vs -72.67%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UWM and UVXY have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
UWM has the higher dividend yield at 0.78%, compared with 0.00% for UVXY.
UWM is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while UVXY is Volatility. UWM tracks Russell 2000 Index (200%), while UVXY tracks S&P 500 VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES TR (150%).
UWM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.03 vs -0.87), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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