UVXY vs. UVIX
UVXY (ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF) and UVIX (2x Long VIX Futures ETF) are both Volatility funds - UVXY tracks the S&P 500 VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES TR (150%) while UVIX tracks the Long VIX Futures Index (200% Daily). Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, UVXY returned -61.96%/yr vs -80.80%/yr for UVIX. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. UVXY charges 0.95%/yr vs 2.78%/yr for UVIX.
Performance
UVXY vs. UVIX - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UVXY achieves a -22.07% return, which is significantly higher than UVIX's -36.43% return.
UVXY
- 1D
- 8.28%
- 1M
- -14.92%
- YTD
- -22.07%
- 6M
- -24.28%
- 1Y
- -74.07%
- 3Y*
- -61.96%
- 5Y*
- -66.90%
- 10Y*
- -73.85%
UVIX
- 1D
- 10.67%
- 1M
- -21.26%
- YTD
- -36.43%
- 6M
- -38.89%
- 1Y
- -86.69%
- 3Y*
- -80.80%
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
UVXY vs. UVIX - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UVXY ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF | -22.07% | -65.32% | -50.90% | -87.70% | -44.36% |
UVIX 2x Long VIX Futures ETF | -36.43% | -83.21% | -75.24% | -95.28% | -61.86% |
Correlation
The correlation between UVXY and UVIX is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 30, 2022 | 1.00 |
The correlation between UVXY and UVIX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
UVXY vs. UVIX — Risk / Return Rank
UVXY
UVIX
UVXY vs. UVIX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY) and 2x Long VIX Futures ETF (UVIX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| UVXY | UVIX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.10 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.10 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.81 | 0.80 | +0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -1.01 | -1.01 | 0.00 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.45 | -1.36 | -0.09 |
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Drawdowns
UVXY vs. UVIX - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UVXY drawdown since its inception was -100.00%, roughly equal to the maximum UVIX drawdown of -99.98%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UVXY and UVIX.
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Drawdown Indicators
| UVXY | UVIX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -100.00% | -99.98% | -0.02% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -73.51% | -86.20% | +12.69% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -94.93% | -99.36% | +4.43% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -99.71% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -100.00% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -100.00% | -99.97% | -0.03% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -98.75% | -88.58% | -10.17% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 55.34% | 67.73% | -12.39% |
Volatility
UVXY vs. UVIX - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY) is 25.85%, while 2x Long VIX Futures ETF (UVIX) has a volatility of 33.94%. This indicates that UVXY experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UVIX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| UVXY | UVIX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 25.85% | 33.94% | -8.09% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 66.46% | 87.40% | -20.94% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 85.46% | 112.72% | -27.26% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 103.96% | 136.13% | -32.17% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 112.39% | 136.13% | -23.74% |
UVXY vs. UVIX - Expense Ratio Comparison
UVXY has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is lower than UVIX's 2.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
UVXY vs. UVIX - Dividend Comparison
Neither UVXY nor UVIX has paid dividends to shareholders.
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, UVXY and UVIX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
UVIX has higher volatility (33.94%) compared to UVXY (25.85%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UVXY dropped -100.00% vs UVIX's -99.98%.
On 3-year performance, UVXY leads with -61.96% vs -80.80% for UVIX. On fees, UVXY is cheaper at 0.95% per year. On volatility, UVXY has been the lower-risk option at 25.85%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 3-year period, UVXY has performed better with a -61.96% return vs -80.80%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UVXY is cheaper with a 0.95% expense ratio, compared with 2.78% for UVIX.
UVXY and UVIX have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.
UVXY tracks S&P 500 VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES TR (150%), while UVIX tracks Long VIX Futures Index (200% Daily). They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Volatility Shares. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for UVXY and 2.78% for UVIX.
UVIX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (-0.77 vs -0.87), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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