SQQQ vs. TNA
SQQQ (ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ) and TNA (Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares) are both Leveraged Equities funds - SQQQ tracks the NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%) while TNA tracks the Russell 2000 Index (300% Daily). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ returned -56.54%/yr vs 11.26%/yr for TNA. At a correlation of -0.74, they often move in opposite directions. SQQQ charges 0.95%/yr vs 1.05%/yr for TNA.
Performance
SQQQ vs. TNA - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SQQQ achieves a -40.98% return, which is significantly lower than TNA's 62.61% return. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ has underperformed TNA with an annualized return of -56.54%, while TNA has yielded a comparatively higher 11.26% annualized return.
SQQQ
- 1D
- -2.42%
- 1M
- 2.09%
- YTD
- -40.98%
- 6M
- -38.01%
- 1Y
- -59.41%
- 3Y*
- -54.63%
- 5Y*
- -47.03%
- 10Y*
- -56.54%
TNA
- 1D
- 2.01%
- 1M
- 7.44%
- YTD
- 62.61%
- 6M
- 50.12%
- 1Y
- 132.71%
- 3Y*
- 33.59%
- 5Y*
- -5.29%
- 10Y*
- 11.26%
SQQQ vs. TNA - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | -40.98% | -53.05% | -49.79% | -73.61% | 82.40% | -60.87% | -86.40% | -65.92% | -20.83% | -58.67% |
TNA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares | 62.61% | 9.82% | 7.21% | 26.24% | -62.48% | 27.88% | -7.82% | 71.88% | -39.89% | 39.15% |
Correlation
The correlation between SQQQ and TNA is -0.69, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.69 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.66 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.72 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.69 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 11, 2010 | -0.74 |
The correlation between SQQQ and TNA has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -0.74 to -0.66 - a consistent structural relationship.
SQQQ vs. TNA - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SQQQ
TNA
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
SQQQ
TNA
Basic Materials
SQQQ
-
TNA
Communication Services
SQQQ
-
TNA
Consumer Cyclical
SQQQ
-
TNA
Consumer Defensive
SQQQ
-
TNA
Energy
SQQQ
-
TNA
Healthcare
SQQQ
-
TNA
Industrials
SQQQ
-
TNA
Real Estate
SQQQ
-
TNA
Technology
SQQQ
-
TNA
Utilities
SQQQ
-
TNA
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
SQQQ vs. TNA — Risk / Return Rank
SQQQ
TNA
SQQQ vs. TNA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) and Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares (TNA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SQQQ | TNA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -3.40 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -4.66 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.79 | 1.32 | -0.53 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.96 | 4.10 | -5.06 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.84 | 13.47 | -15.31 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
SQQQ vs. TNA - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SQQQ drawdown since its inception was -100.00%, which is greater than TNA's maximum drawdown of -88.09%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SQQQ and TNA.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| SQQQ | TNA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -100.00% | -88.09% | -11.91% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -62.23% | -32.53% | -29.70% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -92.51% | -65.78% | -26.73% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -97.27% | -82.36% | -14.91% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.98% | -88.09% | -11.89% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -100.00% | -31.23% | -68.77% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -92.73% | -33.92% | -58.81% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 33.76% | 9.89% | +23.87% |
Volatility
SQQQ vs. TNA - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) has a higher volatility of 26.22% compared to Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares (TNA) at 19.06%. This indicates that SQQQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than TNA based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| SQQQ | TNA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 26.22% | 19.06% | +7.16% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 43.25% | 42.58% | +0.67% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 53.47% | 58.61% | -5.14% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 67.54% | 67.55% | -0.01% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 66.45% | 68.48% | -2.03% |
SQQQ vs. TNA - Expense Ratio Comparison
SQQQ has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is lower than TNA's 1.05% expense ratio.
Dividends
SQQQ vs. TNA - Dividend Comparison
SQQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 10.12%, more than TNA's 0.28% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | 10.12% | 9.36% | 10.23% | 8.01% | 0.28% | 0.00% | 2.15% | 2.92% | 1.47% | 0.14% |
TNA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares | 0.28% | 0.78% | 0.93% | 1.27% | 0.31% | 0.06% | 0.03% | 0.44% | 0.36% | 0.15% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SQQQ and TNA have a correlation of -0.69, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SQQQ has higher volatility (26.22%) compared to TNA (19.06%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SQQQ dropped -100.00% vs TNA's -88.09%.
On 10-year performance, TNA leads with 11.26% vs -56.54% for SQQQ. On fees, SQQQ is cheaper at 0.95% per year. On volatility, TNA has been the lower-risk option at 19.06%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, TNA has performed better with a 11.26% return vs -56.54%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SQQQ is cheaper with a 0.95% expense ratio, compared with 1.05% for TNA.
SQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 10.12%, compared with 0.28% for TNA.
SQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%), while TNA tracks Russell 2000 Index (300% Daily). They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Direxion. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for SQQQ and 1.05% for TNA.
TNA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.28 vs -1.11), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for SQQQ and TNA
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer