SQQQ vs. QQQ
SQQQ (ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ) and QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SQQQ is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%), while QQQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ returned -55.92%/yr vs 21.79%/yr for QQQ. At a correlation of -1.00, they often move in opposite directions. SQQQ charges 0.95%/yr vs 0.18%/yr for QQQ.
Performance
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SQQQ achieves a -41.07% return, which is significantly lower than QQQ's 17.57% return. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ has underperformed QQQ with an annualized return of -55.92%, while QQQ has yielded a comparatively higher 21.79% annualized return.
SQQQ
- 1D
- -1.93%
- 1M
- -2.51%
- YTD
- -41.07%
- 6M
- -41.43%
- 1Y
- -62.69%
- 3Y*
- -54.00%
- 5Y*
- -47.88%
- 10Y*
- -55.92%
QQQ
- 1D
- 0.59%
- 1M
- 0.22%
- YTD
- 17.57%
- 6M
- 17.85%
- 1Y
- 37.55%
- 3Y*
- 26.43%
- 5Y*
- 16.85%
- 10Y*
- 21.79%
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | -41.07% | -53.05% | -49.79% | -73.61% | 82.40% | -60.87% | -86.40% | -65.92% | -20.83% | -58.67% |
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 17.57% | 20.77% | 25.58% | 54.86% | -32.58% | 27.42% | 48.62% | 38.96% | -0.13% | 32.66% |
Correlation
The correlation between SQQQ and QQQ is -1.00, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 11, 2010 | -1.00 |
The correlation between SQQQ and QQQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -1.00 to -1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SQQQ
QQQ
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
SQQQ
QQQ
Basic Materials
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Communication Services
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Consumer Cyclical
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Consumer Defensive
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Energy
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Healthcare
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Industrials
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Real Estate
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Technology
SQQQ
-
QQQ
Utilities
SQQQ
-
QQQ
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Return for Risk
SQQQ vs. QQQ — Risk / Return Rank
SQQQ
QQQ
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SQQQ | QQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -3.29 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -4.93 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.77 | 1.37 | -0.60 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.93 | 3.01 | -3.94 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.67 | 11.22 | -12.89 |
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Drawdowns
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SQQQ drawdown since its inception was -100.00%, which is greater than QQQ's maximum drawdown of -82.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SQQQ and QQQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SQQQ | QQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -100.00% | -82.97% | -17.03% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -65.71% | -11.96% | -53.75% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -92.38% | -22.77% | -69.61% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -97.23% | -35.12% | -62.11% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.98% | -35.12% | -64.86% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -100.00% | -3.33% | -96.67% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -92.72% | -32.75% | -59.97% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 36.79% | 3.20% | +33.59% |
Volatility
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) has a higher volatility of 21.95% compared to Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) at 7.56%. This indicates that SQQQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SQQQ | QQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 21.95% | 7.56% | +14.39% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 41.13% | 13.81% | +27.32% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 51.45% | 17.19% | +34.26% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 67.13% | 22.55% | +44.58% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 66.37% | 22.38% | +43.99% |
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
SQQQ has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQ's 0.18% expense ratio.
Dividends
SQQQ vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison
SQQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 11.59%, more than QQQ's 0.39% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 0.39% | 0.45% | 0.56% | 0.62% | 0.80% | 0.43% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.91% | 0.84% | 1.06% | 0.99% |
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | 11.59% | 9.36% | 10.23% | 8.01% | 0.28% | 0.00% | 2.15% | 2.92% | 1.47% | 0.14% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SQQQ and QQQ have a correlation of -1.00, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SQQQ has higher volatility (21.95%) compared to QQQ (7.56%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SQQQ dropped -100.00% vs QQQ's -82.97%.
On 10-year performance, QQQ leads with 21.79% vs -55.92% for SQQQ. On fees, QQQ is cheaper at 0.18% per year. On volatility, QQQ has been the lower-risk option at 7.56%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, QQQ has performed better with a 21.79% return vs -55.92%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QQQ is cheaper with a 0.18% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for SQQQ.
SQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 11.59%, compared with 0.39% for QQQ.
SQQQ is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while QQQ is Nasdaq-100. SQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%), while QQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index. They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for SQQQ and 0.18% for QQQ.
QQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.09 vs -1.19), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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