SPHB vs. VFMV

Last updated Jul 14, 2026

SPHB (Invesco S&P 500® High Beta ETF) and VFMV (Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SPHB is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 High Beta Index, while VFMV is a Mid Cap Blend Equities fund actively managed by Vanguard. SPHB is passively managed, while VFMV is actively managed. Over the past 5 years, SPHB returned 15.78%/yr vs 9.41%/yr for VFMV. A 0.64 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. SPHB charges 0.25%/yr vs 0.13%/yr for VFMV.

Performance

SPHB vs. VFMV - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Invesco S&P 500® High Beta ETF (SPHB) and Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF (VFMV). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SPHB achieves a 24.96% return, which is significantly higher than VFMV's 9.62% return.

SPHB

• 1D: -2.52%
• 1M: -1.92%
• 6M: 18.87%
• YTD: 24.96%
• 1Y: 44.79%
• 3Y*: 23.78%
• 5Y*: 15.78%
• 10Y*: 18.26%

VFMV

• 1D: 0.09%
• 1M: 0.97%
• 6M: 7.12%
• YTD: 9.62%
• 1Y: 13.50%
• 3Y*: 14.42%
• 5Y*: 9.41%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SPHB vs. VFMV - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
SPHB Invesco S&P 500® High Beta ETF	24.96%	32.87%	8.48%	33.28%	-20.59%	40.58%	25.56%	33.96%	-16.73%
VFMV Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF	9.62%	10.52%	16.91%	8.86%	-5.73%	20.75%	-0.19%	27.26%	-0.34%

Correlation

The correlation between SPHB and VFMV is 0.52, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.52
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.59
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.65
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 15, 2018	0.64

The correlation between SPHB and VFMV shifts across timeframes, from 0.52 (1 year) to 0.65 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

SPHB vs. VFMV - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SPHB	VFMV
Technology	43.7%	25.1%
Financial Services	14.5%	10.6%
Industrials	13.1%	10.1%
Consumer Cyclical	9.9%	6.9%
Healthcare	6.2%	10.1%
Utilities	3.2%	6.7%
Basic Materials	2.4%	-
Communication Services	1.7%	10.7%
Consumer Defensive	0.9%	9.5%
Energy	0.8%	3.9%
Real Estate	-	6.4%

Return for Risk

SPHB vs. VFMV — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SPHB

SPHB Risk / Return Rank: 75
SPHB Sharpe Ratio Rank: 70
SPHB Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
SPHB Omega Ratio Rank: 63
SPHB Calmar Ratio Rank: 89
SPHB Martin Ratio Rank: 88

VFMV

VFMV Risk / Return Rank: 58
VFMV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 58
VFMV Sortino Ratio Rank: 59
VFMV Omega Ratio Rank: 56
VFMV Calmar Ratio Rank: 56
VFMV Martin Ratio Rank: 62

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SPHB vs. VFMV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco S&P 500® High Beta ETF (SPHB) and Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF (VFMV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	SPHB	VFMV	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.79	1.55	+0.24
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.33	2.23	+0.10
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.30	1.28	+0.03
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.21	2.26	+1.95
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	14.82	8.67	+6.15

SPHB vs. VFMV - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SPHB Sharpe Ratio is 1.79, which is comparable to the VFMV Sharpe Ratio of 1.55. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SPHB and VFMV, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

SPHB vs. VFMV - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SPHB drawdown since its inception was -46.84%, which is greater than VFMV's maximum drawdown of -33.64%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SPHB and VFMV.

Drawdown Indicators

	SPHB	VFMV	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-46.84%	-33.64%	-13.20%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.70%	-6.00%	-4.70%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-29.21%	-10.35%	-18.86%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-31.49%	-15.41%	-16.08%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-46.84%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-7.06%	-0.03%	-7.03%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.47%	-3.61%	-4.86%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.03%	1.56%	+1.47%

Volatility

SPHB vs. VFMV - Volatility Comparison

Invesco S&P 500® High Beta ETF (SPHB) has a higher volatility of 11.33% compared to Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF (VFMV) at 2.09%. This indicates that SPHB's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VFMV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SPHB	VFMV	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	11.33%	2.09%	+9.24%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	20.68%	6.32%	+14.36%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	25.22%	8.76%	+16.46%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	27.83%	11.74%	+16.09%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	28.50%	14.18%	+14.32%

SPHB vs. VFMV - Expense Ratio Comparison

SPHB has a 0.25% expense ratio, which is higher than VFMV's 0.13% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SPHB vs. VFMV - Dividend Comparison

SPHB's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.56%, less than VFMV's 1.77% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SPHB Invesco S&P 500® High Beta ETF	0.56%	0.60%	0.80%	0.73%	0.72%	0.91%	1.90%	1.26%	1.96%	1.34%	0.93%	1.69%
VFMV Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF	1.77%	2.12%	1.46%	2.20%	2.08%	1.31%	2.14%	2.43%	2.29%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SPHB and VFMV in my portfolio?

SPHB and VFMV have a correlation of 0.52, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SPHB or VFMV?

SPHB has higher volatility (11.33%) compared to VFMV (2.09%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SPHB dropped -46.84% vs VFMV's -33.64%.

Which ETF is better, SPHB or VFMV?

On 5-year performance, SPHB leads with 15.78% vs 9.41% for VFMV. On fees, VFMV is cheaper at 0.13% per year. On volatility, VFMV has been the lower-risk option at 2.09%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SPHB or VFMV?

Over the 5-year period, SPHB has performed better with a 15.78% return vs 9.41%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SPHB or VFMV?

VFMV is cheaper with a 0.13% expense ratio, compared with 0.25% for SPHB.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SPHB or VFMV?

VFMV has the higher dividend yield at 1.77%, compared with 0.56% for SPHB.

What is the main difference between SPHB and VFMV?

SPHB is categorized as S&P 500, while VFMV is Mid Cap Blend Equities. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.25% for SPHB and 0.13% for VFMV.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SPHB currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.79 vs 1.55), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.