QQQ vs. IYT
QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) and IYT (iShares Transportation Average ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - QQQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index, while IYT is a Transportation Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones Transportation Average Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, QQQ returned 22.07%/yr vs 11.13%/yr for IYT. A 0.66 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. QQQ charges 0.18%/yr vs 0.42%/yr for IYT.
Performance
QQQ vs. IYT - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, QQQ achieves a 16.45% return, which is significantly higher than IYT's 13.27% return. Over the past 10 years, QQQ has outperformed IYT with an annualized return of 22.07%, while IYT has yielded a comparatively lower 11.13% annualized return.
QQQ
- 1D
- -3.29%
- 1M
- -0.43%
- YTD
- 16.45%
- 6M
- 14.99%
- 1Y
- 34.88%
- 3Y*
- 26.05%
- 5Y*
- 16.01%
- 10Y*
- 22.07%
IYT
- 1D
- -0.78%
- 1M
- 3.24%
- YTD
- 13.27%
- 6M
- 12.06%
- 1Y
- 27.89%
- 3Y*
- 13.54%
- 5Y*
- 6.34%
- 10Y*
- 11.13%
QQQ vs. IYT - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 16.45% | 20.77% | 25.58% | 54.86% | -32.58% | 27.42% | 48.62% | 38.96% | -0.13% | 32.66% |
IYT iShares Transportation Average ETF | 13.27% | 11.48% | 4.10% | 24.62% | -21.74% | 26.41% | 14.20% | 20.11% | -12.87% | 18.89% |
Correlation
The correlation between QQQ and IYT is 0.46, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.46 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.61 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 10, 2003 | 0.66 |
The correlation between QQQ and IYT shifts across timeframes, from 0.46 (1 year) to 0.66 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
QQQ vs. IYT - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
QQQ
IYT
Technology
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
Utilities
-
Basic Materials
-
Energy
-
Financial Services
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
QQQ
IYT
Communication Services
QQQ
IYT
-
Consumer Cyclical
QQQ
IYT
-
Consumer Defensive
QQQ
IYT
-
Healthcare
QQQ
IYT
-
Industrials
QQQ
IYT
Utilities
QQQ
IYT
-
Basic Materials
QQQ
IYT
-
Energy
QQQ
IYT
-
Financial Services
QQQ
IYT
-
Real Estate
QQQ
IYT
-
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
QQQ vs. IYT — Risk / Return Rank
QQQ
IYT
QQQ vs. IYT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) and iShares Transportation Average ETF (IYT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| QQQ | IYT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.59 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.62 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.35 | 1.24 | +0.10 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.93 | 2.32 | +0.61 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 10.86 | 7.51 | +3.36 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
QQQ vs. IYT - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum QQQ drawdown since its inception was -82.97%, which is greater than IYT's maximum drawdown of -60.39%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QQQ and IYT.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| QQQ | IYT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -82.97% | -60.39% | -22.58% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.96% | -12.09% | +0.13% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -22.77% | -26.35% | +3.58% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.12% | -29.15% | -5.97% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.12% | -41.28% | +6.16% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.25% | -2.97% | -1.28% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -32.73% | -9.30% | -23.43% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.22% | 3.72% | -0.50% |
Volatility
QQQ vs. IYT - Volatility Comparison
Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) has a higher volatility of 9.17% compared to iShares Transportation Average ETF (IYT) at 7.09%. This indicates that QQQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than IYT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| QQQ | IYT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 9.17% | 7.09% | +2.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.57% | 16.27% | -1.70% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.96% | 20.70% | -2.74% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.69% | 22.40% | +0.29% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.42% | 23.16% | -0.74% |
QQQ vs. IYT - Expense Ratio Comparison
QQQ has a 0.18% expense ratio, which is lower than IYT's 0.42% expense ratio.
Dividends
QQQ vs. IYT - Dividend Comparison
QQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.43%, less than IYT's 0.93% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYT iShares Transportation Average ETF | 0.93% | 1.00% | 1.08% | 1.26% | 1.40% | 0.77% | 0.93% | 1.29% | 1.35% | 0.92% | 0.96% | 1.28% |
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 0.43% | 0.45% | 0.56% | 0.62% | 0.80% | 0.43% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.91% | 0.84% | 1.06% | 0.99% |
Frequently Asked Questions
QQQ and IYT have a correlation of 0.46, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
QQQ has higher volatility (9.17%) compared to IYT (7.09%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QQQ dropped -82.97% vs IYT's -60.39%.
On 10-year performance, QQQ leads with 22.07% vs 11.13% for IYT. On fees, QQQ is cheaper at 0.18% per year. On volatility, IYT has been the lower-risk option at 7.09%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, QQQ has performed better with a 22.07% return vs 11.13%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QQQ is cheaper with a 0.18% expense ratio, compared with 0.42% for IYT.
IYT has the higher dividend yield at 0.93%, compared with 0.43% for QQQ.
QQQ is categorized as Nasdaq-100, while IYT is Transportation Equities. QQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index, while IYT tracks Dow Jones Transportation Average Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.18% for QQQ and 0.42% for IYT.
QQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.95 vs 1.36), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for QQQ and IYT
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer