PHTFX vs. SACAX

Last updated Jun 23, 2026

PHTFX (Principal LifeTime Hybrid Income Fund) and SACAX (Principal SAM Strategic Growth Portfolio) are both mutual funds - PHTFX is a Target Retirement Date fund managed by Principal, while SACAX is a Diversified Portfolio fund managed by Principal. Over the past 10 years, PHTFX returned 5.11%/yr vs 12.31%/yr for SACAX. Their correlation of 0.83 suggests significant overlap in exposure. PHTFX charges 0.05%/yr vs 0.61%/yr for SACAX.

Performance

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Principal LifeTime Hybrid Income Fund (PHTFX) and Principal SAM Strategic Growth Portfolio (SACAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, PHTFX achieves a 4.57% return, which is significantly lower than SACAX's 11.27% return. Over the past 10 years, PHTFX has underperformed SACAX with an annualized return of 5.11%, while SACAX has yielded a comparatively higher 12.31% annualized return.

PHTFX

• 1D: 0.62%
• 1M: 0.97%
• YTD: 4.57%
• 6M: 4.46%
• 1Y: 12.29%
• 3Y*: 9.36%
• 5Y*: 4.30%
• 10Y*: 5.11%

SACAX

• 1D: 1.18%
• 1M: 1.98%
• YTD: 11.27%
• 6M: 11.04%
• 1Y: 24.93%
• 3Y*: 20.40%
• 5Y*: 11.20%
• 10Y*: 12.31%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
PHTFX Principal LifeTime Hybrid Income Fund	4.57%	11.14%	7.52%	10.77%	-13.22%	5.13%	10.11%	11.82%	-2.75%	7.62%
SACAX Principal SAM Strategic Growth Portfolio	11.27%	16.56%	24.20%	21.42%	-19.06%	19.34%	15.11%	26.87%	-9.13%	21.68%

Correlation

The correlation between PHTFX and SACAX is 0.93, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.93
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.89
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.88
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.84
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 1, 2014	0.83

The correlation between PHTFX and SACAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.83 to 0.93 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

PHTFX vs. SACAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

PHTFX

PHTFX Risk / Return Rank: 69
PHTFX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 64
PHTFX Sortino Ratio Rank: 66
PHTFX Omega Ratio Rank: 72
PHTFX Calmar Ratio Rank: 66
PHTFX Martin Ratio Rank: 75

SACAX

SACAX Risk / Return Rank: 58
SACAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
SACAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 52
SACAX Omega Ratio Rank: 55
SACAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 58
SACAX Martin Ratio Rank: 67

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Principal LifeTime Hybrid Income Fund (PHTFX) and Principal SAM Strategic Growth Portfolio (SACAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	PHTFX	SACAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.16	2.02	+0.14
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.11	2.79	+0.32
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.43	1.37	+0.06
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.99	2.79	+0.19
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.25	12.27	+0.98

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current PHTFX Sharpe Ratio is 2.16, which is comparable to the SACAX Sharpe Ratio of 2.02. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of PHTFX and SACAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum PHTFX drawdown since its inception was -17.26%, smaller than the maximum SACAX drawdown of -54.31%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PHTFX and SACAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	PHTFX	SACAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-17.26%	-54.31%	+37.05%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-4.10%	-8.85%	+4.75%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-6.04%	-15.88%	+9.84%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-17.26%	-26.96%	+9.70%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-17.26%	-34.90%	+17.64%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.26%	-0.39%	+0.13%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.56%	-9.77%	+7.21%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.92%	2.01%	-1.09%

Volatility

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Principal LifeTime Hybrid Income Fund (PHTFX) is 2.44%, while Principal SAM Strategic Growth Portfolio (SACAX) has a volatility of 4.76%. This indicates that PHTFX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SACAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	PHTFX	SACAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.44%	4.76%	-2.32%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	4.77%	10.14%	-5.37%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	5.67%	12.23%	-6.56%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	6.89%	15.73%	-8.84%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	6.20%	16.09%	-9.89%

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

PHTFX has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than SACAX's 0.61% expense ratio.

Dividends

PHTFX vs. SACAX - Dividend Comparison

PHTFX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.35%, less than SACAX's 10.78% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
PHTFX Principal LifeTime Hybrid Income Fund	4.35%	4.54%	3.34%	3.60%	5.20%	5.57%	4.92%	2.96%	2.07%	2.43%	1.41%	1.52%
SACAX Principal SAM Strategic Growth Portfolio	10.78%	11.99%	13.37%	1.16%	9.30%	7.53%	4.02%	4.47%	20.79%	6.82%	3.68%	14.08%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both PHTFX and SACAX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.93, PHTFX and SACAX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, PHTFX or SACAX?

SACAX has higher volatility (4.76%) compared to PHTFX (2.44%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PHTFX dropped -17.26% vs SACAX's -54.31%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

PHTFX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.16 vs 2.02), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.