PFFL vs. UST
PFFL (ETRACS Monthly Pay 2xLeveraged Preferred Stock ETN) and UST (ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury) are both exchange-traded funds - PFFL is a Preferred Stock/Convertible Bonds fund tracking the Solactive Preferred Stock ETF Index, while UST is a Leveraged Bonds fund tracking the Barclays Capital U.S. 7-10 Year Treasury Index (200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, PFFL returned -6.57%/yr vs -6.85%/yr for UST. At a 0.24 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. PFFL charges 0.85%/yr vs 0.95%/yr for UST.
Performance
PFFL vs. UST - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PFFL achieves a -1.90% return, which is significantly higher than UST's -2.82% return.
PFFL
- 1D
- -0.19%
- 1M
- -1.40%
- YTD
- -1.90%
- 6M
- -2.44%
- 1Y
- 4.83%
- 3Y*
- 4.18%
- 5Y*
- -6.57%
- 10Y*
- —
UST
- 1D
- 0.23%
- 1M
- 0.95%
- YTD
- -2.82%
- 6M
- -2.86%
- 1Y
- 1.76%
- 3Y*
- -0.19%
- 5Y*
- -6.85%
- 10Y*
- -2.35%
PFFL vs. UST - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PFFL ETRACS Monthly Pay 2xLeveraged Preferred Stock ETN | -1.90% | 2.18% | 4.77% | 8.65% | -39.15% | 7.52% | -15.47% | 30.21% | -10.77% |
UST ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury | -2.82% | 10.26% | -6.19% | 0.16% | -30.19% | -7.81% | 18.83% | 13.34% | 7.69% |
Correlation
The correlation between PFFL and UST is 0.30, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.30 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.38 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.34 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 26, 2018 | 0.24 |
The correlation between PFFL and UST shifts across timeframes, from 0.24 (all time) to 0.38 (3 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
PFFL vs. UST — Risk / Return Rank
PFFL
UST
PFFL vs. UST - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ETRACS Monthly Pay 2xLeveraged Preferred Stock ETN (PFFL) and ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury (UST). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| PFFL | UST | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.09 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.17 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.07 | 1.04 | +0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.41 | 0.20 | +0.21 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.94 | 0.52 | +0.42 |
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Drawdowns
PFFL vs. UST - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PFFL drawdown since its inception was -80.68%, which is greater than UST's maximum drawdown of -47.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PFFL and UST.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PFFL | UST | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -80.68% | -47.99% | -32.69% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.92% | -8.75% | -3.17% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -23.75% | -16.66% | -7.09% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -48.51% | -43.97% | -4.54% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -47.99% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -39.57% | -38.29% | -1.28% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -28.59% | -15.20% | -13.39% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 5.14% | 3.37% | +1.77% |
Volatility
PFFL vs. UST - Volatility Comparison
ETRACS Monthly Pay 2xLeveraged Preferred Stock ETN (PFFL) has a higher volatility of 4.10% compared to ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury (UST) at 2.71%. This indicates that PFFL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than UST based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PFFL | UST | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.10% | 2.71% | +1.39% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.67% | 6.85% | +3.82% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.12% | 9.34% | +7.78% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 23.66% | 15.47% | +8.19% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 55.16% | 13.16% | +42.00% |
PFFL vs. UST - Expense Ratio Comparison
PFFL has a 0.85% expense ratio, which is lower than UST's 0.95% expense ratio.
Dividends
PFFL vs. UST - Dividend Comparison
PFFL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 13.14%, more than UST's 3.49% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PFFL ETRACS Monthly Pay 2xLeveraged Preferred Stock ETN | 13.14% | 13.27% | 13.76% | 13.71% | 13.90% | 8.82% | 9.75% | 11.21% | 2.02% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UST ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury | 3.49% | 3.65% | 4.09% | 3.49% | 0.47% | 0.27% | 0.53% | 1.42% | 1.71% | 0.84% | 0.64% | 0.75% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PFFL and UST have a correlation of 0.30, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
PFFL has higher volatility (4.10%) compared to UST (2.71%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PFFL dropped -80.68% vs UST's -47.99%.
On 5-year performance, PFFL leads with -6.57% vs -6.85% for UST. On fees, PFFL is cheaper at 0.85% per year. On volatility, UST has been the lower-risk option at 2.71%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, PFFL has performed better with a -6.57% return vs -6.85%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PFFL is cheaper with a 0.85% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for UST.
PFFL has the higher dividend yield at 13.14%, compared with 3.49% for UST.
PFFL is categorized as Preferred Stock/Convertible Bonds, while UST is Leveraged Bonds. PFFL tracks Solactive Preferred Stock ETF Index, while UST tracks Barclays Capital U.S. 7-10 Year Treasury Index (200%). They also come from different issuers: UBS and ProShares. Their fees differ too: 0.85% for PFFL and 0.95% for UST.
PFFL currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.28 vs 0.19), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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