KSEP vs. PSFF

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

KSEP (Innovator U.S. Small Cap Power Buffer ETF - September) and PSFF (Pacer Swan SOS Fund of Funds ETF) are both Defined Outcome funds. Both are actively managed. Over the past year, KSEP returned 20.63% vs 14.89% for PSFF. A 0.67 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. KSEP charges 0.79%/yr vs 0.75%/yr for PSFF.

Performance

KSEP vs. PSFF - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Innovator U.S. Small Cap Power Buffer ETF - September (KSEP) and Pacer Swan SOS Fund of Funds ETF (PSFF). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, KSEP achieves a 8.77% return, which is significantly higher than PSFF's 5.72% return.

KSEP

• 1D: -0.28%
• 1M: 1.76%
• YTD: 8.77%
• 6M: 8.72%
• 1Y: 20.63%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

PSFF

• 1D: -0.18%
• 1M: 1.85%
• YTD: 5.72%
• 6M: 6.41%
• 1Y: 14.89%
• 3Y*: 13.03%
• 5Y*: 9.43%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

KSEP vs. PSFF - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
KSEP Innovator U.S. Small Cap Power Buffer ETF - September	8.77%	8.54%	3.08%
PSFF Pacer Swan SOS Fund of Funds ETF	5.72%	10.38%	4.01%

Correlation

The correlation between KSEP and PSFF is 0.66, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.66
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 4, 2024	0.67

The correlation between KSEP and PSFF has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.66 to 0.67 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

KSEP vs. PSFF — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

KSEP

KSEP Risk / Return Rank: 71
KSEP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 62
KSEP Sortino Ratio Rank: 69
KSEP Omega Ratio Rank: 63
KSEP Calmar Ratio Rank: 83
KSEP Martin Ratio Rank: 81

PSFF

PSFF Risk / Return Rank: 82
PSFF Sharpe Ratio Rank: 76
PSFF Sortino Ratio Rank: 85
PSFF Omega Ratio Rank: 78
PSFF Calmar Ratio Rank: 80
PSFF Martin Ratio Rank: 89

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

KSEP vs. PSFF - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Innovator U.S. Small Cap Power Buffer ETF - September (KSEP) and Pacer Swan SOS Fund of Funds ETF (PSFF). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	KSEP	PSFF	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.04	2.49	-0.44
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.10	3.82	-0.73
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.37	1.47	-0.10
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.36	4.08	+0.28
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	15.77	20.44	-4.67
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

KSEP vs. PSFF - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current KSEP Sharpe Ratio is 2.04, which is comparable to the PSFF Sharpe Ratio of 2.49. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of KSEP and PSFF, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	KSEP	PSFF	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.04	2.49	-0.44
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	1.03	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.03	1.11	-0.08

Drawdowns

KSEP vs. PSFF - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum KSEP drawdown since its inception was -14.92%, which is greater than PSFF's maximum drawdown of -10.78%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for KSEP and PSFF.

Drawdown Indicators

	KSEP	PSFF	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-14.92%	-10.78%	-4.14%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-4.75%	-3.67%	-1.08%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-10.78%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-10.78%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.28%	-0.18%	-0.10%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.45%	-1.60%	-0.85%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.31%	0.73%	+0.58%

Volatility

KSEP vs. PSFF - Volatility Comparison

Innovator U.S. Small Cap Power Buffer ETF - September (KSEP) has a higher volatility of 1.63% compared to Pacer Swan SOS Fund of Funds ETF (PSFF) at 1.02%. This indicates that KSEP's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than PSFF based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	KSEP	PSFF	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.63%	1.02%	+0.61%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	6.27%	4.54%	+1.73%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	10.16%	6.08%	+4.08%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	11.65%	9.22%	+2.43%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	11.65%	9.10%	+2.55%

KSEP vs. PSFF - Expense Ratio Comparison

KSEP has a 0.79% expense ratio, which is higher than PSFF's 0.75% expense ratio.

Dividends

KSEP vs. PSFF - Dividend Comparison

Neither KSEP nor PSFF has paid dividends to shareholders.

Tickers have no history of dividend payments

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both KSEP and PSFF in my portfolio?

KSEP and PSFF have a correlation of 0.66, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, KSEP or PSFF?

KSEP has higher volatility (1.63%) compared to PSFF (1.02%). In terms of maximum drawdown, KSEP dropped -14.92% vs PSFF's -10.78%.

Which ETF is better, KSEP or PSFF?

On 1-year performance, KSEP leads with 20.63% vs 14.89% for PSFF. On fees, PSFF is cheaper at 0.75% per year. On volatility, PSFF has been the lower-risk option at 1.02%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, KSEP or PSFF?

Over the 1-year period, KSEP has performed better with a 20.63% return vs 14.89%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, KSEP or PSFF?

PSFF is cheaper with a 0.75% expense ratio, compared with 0.79% for KSEP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, KSEP or PSFF?

KSEP and PSFF have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.

What is the main difference between KSEP and PSFF?

They also come from different issuers: Innovator and Pacer. Their fees differ too: 0.79% for KSEP and 0.75% for PSFF.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

PSFF currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.49 vs 2.04), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.