IWN vs. VNQ
IWN (iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF) and VNQ (Vanguard Real Estate ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IWN is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the Russell 2000 Value Index, while VNQ is a REIT fund tracking the MSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IWN returned 10.58%/yr vs 5.65%/yr for VNQ. A 0.69 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. IWN charges 0.24%/yr vs 0.13%/yr for VNQ.
Performance
IWN vs. VNQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IWN achieves a 20.82% return, which is significantly higher than VNQ's 12.51% return. Over the past 10 years, IWN has outperformed VNQ with an annualized return of 10.58%, while VNQ has yielded a comparatively lower 5.65% annualized return.
IWN
- 1D
- 1.17%
- 1M
- 4.34%
- YTD
- 20.82%
- 6M
- 17.48%
- 1Y
- 42.26%
- 3Y*
- 17.41%
- 5Y*
- 6.89%
- 10Y*
- 10.58%
VNQ
- 1D
- 0.92%
- 1M
- 2.73%
- YTD
- 12.51%
- 6M
- 12.32%
- 1Y
- 12.92%
- 3Y*
- 10.14%
- 5Y*
- 2.55%
- 10Y*
- 5.65%
IWN vs. VNQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IWN iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF | 20.82% | 12.40% | 7.63% | 14.56% | -14.77% | 27.96% | 4.66% | 22.01% | -13.01% | 7.69% |
VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF | 12.51% | 3.24% | 4.81% | 11.85% | -26.25% | 40.54% | -4.61% | 28.91% | -6.03% | 4.90% |
Correlation
The correlation between IWN and VNQ is 0.58, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.58 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.66 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.61 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 29, 2004 | 0.69 |
The correlation between IWN and VNQ shifts across timeframes, from 0.58 (1 year) to 0.69 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
IWN vs. VNQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IWN
VNQ
Financial Services
Technology
Industrials
Real Estate
Energy
Healthcare
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Utilities
-
Basic Materials
Consumer Defensive
-
Communication Services
Financial Services
IWN
VNQ
Technology
IWN
VNQ
Industrials
IWN
VNQ
Real Estate
IWN
VNQ
Energy
IWN
VNQ
Healthcare
IWN
VNQ
-
Consumer Cyclical
IWN
VNQ
-
Utilities
IWN
VNQ
-
Basic Materials
IWN
VNQ
Consumer Defensive
IWN
VNQ
-
Communication Services
IWN
VNQ
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Return for Risk
IWN vs. VNQ — Risk / Return Rank
IWN
VNQ
IWN vs. VNQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF (IWN) and Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IWN | VNQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +1.39 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.88 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.40 | 1.17 | +0.22 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 5.02 | 1.56 | +3.47 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 16.91 | 4.90 | +12.01 |
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Drawdowns
IWN vs. VNQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IWN drawdown since its inception was -61.55%, smaller than the maximum VNQ drawdown of -73.07%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IWN and VNQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IWN | VNQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.55% | -73.07% | +11.52% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.45% | -8.34% | -0.11% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -26.70% | -17.46% | -9.24% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -26.70% | -34.48% | +7.78% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -46.08% | -42.40% | -3.68% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.15% | -13.61% | +3.46% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.51% | 2.65% | -0.14% |
Volatility
IWN vs. VNQ - Volatility Comparison
iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF (IWN) has a higher volatility of 5.80% compared to Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) at 4.72%. This indicates that IWN's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VNQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IWN | VNQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.80% | 4.72% | +1.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.25% | 9.77% | +2.48% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 18.09% | 13.54% | +4.55% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 21.47% | 18.84% | +2.63% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 23.41% | 20.72% | +2.69% |
IWN vs. VNQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
IWN has a 0.24% expense ratio, which is higher than VNQ's 0.13% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
IWN vs. VNQ - Dividend Comparison
IWN's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.42%, less than VNQ's 3.54% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IWN iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF | 1.42% | 1.70% | 1.80% | 2.04% | 2.12% | 1.48% | 1.60% | 1.92% | 1.99% | 1.78% | 1.74% | 2.15% |
VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF | 3.54% | 3.92% | 3.85% | 3.95% | 3.91% | 2.56% | 3.93% | 3.39% | 4.74% | 4.23% | 4.82% | 3.92% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IWN and VNQ have a correlation of 0.58, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IWN has higher volatility (5.80%) compared to VNQ (4.72%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IWN dropped -61.55% vs VNQ's -73.07%.
On 10-year performance, IWN leads with 10.58% vs 5.65% for VNQ. On fees, VNQ is cheaper at 0.13% per year. On volatility, VNQ has been the lower-risk option at 4.72%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IWN has performed better with a 10.58% return vs 5.65%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VNQ is cheaper with a 0.13% expense ratio, compared with 0.24% for IWN.
VNQ has the higher dividend yield at 3.54%, compared with 1.42% for IWN.
IWN is categorized as Small Cap Value Equities, while VNQ is REIT. IWN tracks Russell 2000 Value Index, while VNQ tracks MSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.24% for IWN and 0.13% for VNQ.
IWN currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.35 vs 0.96), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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