IPAY vs. VGT
IPAY (ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF) and VGT (Vanguard Information Technology ETF) are both Technology Equities funds - IPAY tracks the Prime Mobile Payments Index while VGT tracks the MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IPAY returned 7.66%/yr vs 24.01%/yr for VGT. Their 0.72 correlation means they have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently. IPAY charges 0.75%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VGT.
Performance
IPAY vs. VGT - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IPAY achieves a -2.46% return, which is significantly lower than VGT's 22.47% return. Over the past 10 years, IPAY has underperformed VGT with an annualized return of 7.66%, while VGT has yielded a comparatively higher 24.01% annualized return.
IPAY
- 1D
- 1.56%
- 1M
- 4.88%
- 6M
- 3.61%
- YTD
- -2.46%
- 1Y
- -9.51%
- 3Y*
- 6.01%
- 5Y*
- -5.73%
- 10Y*
- 7.66%
- ALL TIME*
- 6.67%
VGT
- 1D
- 1.76%
- 1M
- 0.44%
- 6M
- 22.59%
- YTD
- 22.47%
- 1Y
- 37.19%
- 3Y*
- 29.10%
- 5Y*
- 18.09%
- 10Y*
- 24.01%
- ALL TIME*
- 14.92%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $3.69M | $3.96M | $2.49M | |
| $454.00M | $507.98M | $575.23M |
IPAY vs. VGT - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPAY ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF | -2.46% | -9.55% | 25.88% | 18.21% | -32.38% | -12.72% | 34.22% | 41.80% | 0.17% | 36.34% |
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 22.47% | 21.77% | 29.30% | 52.66% | -29.70% | 30.45% | 46.04% | 48.62% | 2.46% | 37.08% |
Correlation
The correlation between IPAY and VGT is 0.39, which is low. Their historical price movements had little consistent relationship.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | 0.39 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | 0.54 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.67 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | 0.73 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 16, 2015 | 0.72 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IPAY and VGT has dropped to 0.39 - well below their long-term average of 0.72, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
IPAY vs. VGT - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IPAY
VGT
Technology
Financial Services
Industrials
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Real Estate
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Technology
IPAY
VGT
Financial Services
IPAY
VGT
Industrials
IPAY
VGT
Basic Materials
IPAY
-
VGT
Communication Services
IPAY
-
VGT
Consumer Cyclical
IPAY
-
VGT
Consumer Defensive
IPAY
-
VGT
-
Energy
IPAY
-
VGT
Healthcare
IPAY
-
VGT
Real Estate
IPAY
-
VGT
-
Utilities
IPAY
-
VGT
-
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Return for Risk
IPAY vs. VGT — Risk / Return Rank
IPAY
VGT
IPAY vs. VGT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF (IPAY) and Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IPAY | VGT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.93 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.46 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.95 | 1.26 | -0.31 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.31 | 2.28 | -2.59 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -0.52 | 6.12 | -6.64 |
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Drawdowns
IPAY vs. VGT - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IPAY drawdown since its inception was -51.75%, smaller than the maximum VGT drawdown of -54.63%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IPAY and VGT.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IPAY | VGT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.75% | -54.63% | +2.88% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -30.88% | -16.40% | -14.48% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -32.74% | -27.23% | -5.51% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -51.49% | -35.07% | -16.42% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -51.75% | -35.07% | -16.68% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -29.38% | -8.34% | -21.04% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -16.93% | -7.95% | -8.98% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 18.21% | 6.09% | +12.12% |
Volatility
IPAY vs. VGT - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF (IPAY) is 7.11%, while Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) has a volatility of 8.34%. This indicates that IPAY experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VGT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IPAY | VGT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 7.11% | 8.34% | -1.23% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 19.94% | 20.11% | -0.17% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 24.73% | 24.25% | +0.48% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 26.33% | 25.85% | +0.48% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 25.43% | 24.90% | +0.53% |
IPAY vs. VGT - Expense Ratio Comparison
IPAY has a 0.75% expense ratio, which is higher than VGT's 0.09% expense ratio.
Dividends
IPAY vs. VGT - Dividend Comparison
IPAY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.81%, more than VGT's 0.38% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPAY ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF | 0.81% | 0.79% | 0.77% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 0.38% | 0.40% | 0.60% | 0.65% | 0.91% | 0.64% | 0.82% | 1.11% | 1.29% | 0.99% | 1.31% | 1.28% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IPAY and VGT have a correlation of 0.39, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VGT has higher volatility (8.34%) compared to IPAY (7.11%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IPAY dropped -51.75% vs VGT's -54.63%.
On 10-year performance, VGT leads with 24.01% vs 7.66% for IPAY. On fees, VGT is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, IPAY has been the lower-risk option at 7.11%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VGT has performed better with a 24.01% return vs 7.66%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VGT is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for IPAY.
IPAY has the higher dividend yield at 0.81%, compared with 0.38% for VGT.
IPAY tracks Prime Mobile Payments Index, while VGT tracks MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index. They also come from different issuers: ETFMG and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.75% for IPAY and 0.09% for VGT.
VGT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.54 vs -0.39), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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