IPAY vs. VGT
IPAY (ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF) and VGT (Vanguard Information Technology ETF) are both Technology Equities funds - IPAY tracks the Prime Mobile Payments Index while VGT tracks the MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IPAY returned 6.77%/yr vs 25.49%/yr for VGT. A 0.73 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. IPAY charges 0.75%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VGT.
Performance
IPAY vs. VGT - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IPAY achieves a -16.12% return, which is significantly lower than VGT's 23.32% return. Over the past 10 years, IPAY has underperformed VGT with an annualized return of 6.77%, while VGT has yielded a comparatively higher 25.49% annualized return.
IPAY
- 1D
- -0.55%
- 1M
- -3.52%
- YTD
- -16.12%
- 6M
- -17.27%
- 1Y
- -23.67%
- 3Y*
- 2.21%
- 5Y*
- -9.21%
- 10Y*
- 6.77%
VGT
- 1D
- -3.68%
- 1M
- 0.28%
- YTD
- 23.32%
- 6M
- 21.50%
- 1Y
- 46.82%
- 3Y*
- 30.13%
- 5Y*
- 19.51%
- 10Y*
- 25.49%
IPAY vs. VGT - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPAY ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF | -16.12% | -9.55% | 25.88% | 18.21% | -32.38% | -12.72% | 34.22% | 41.80% | 0.17% | 36.34% |
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 23.32% | 21.77% | 29.30% | 52.66% | -29.70% | 30.45% | 46.04% | 48.62% | 2.46% | 37.08% |
Correlation
The correlation between IPAY and VGT is 0.49, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.49 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.58 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.74 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 16, 2015 | 0.73 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IPAY and VGT has dropped to 0.49 - well below their long-term average of 0.73, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
IPAY vs. VGT - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IPAY
VGT
Technology
Financial Services
Industrials
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Real Estate
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Technology
IPAY
VGT
Financial Services
IPAY
VGT
Industrials
IPAY
VGT
Basic Materials
IPAY
-
VGT
Communication Services
IPAY
-
VGT
Consumer Cyclical
IPAY
-
VGT
Consumer Defensive
IPAY
-
VGT
-
Energy
IPAY
-
VGT
Healthcare
IPAY
-
VGT
Real Estate
IPAY
-
VGT
-
Utilities
IPAY
-
VGT
-
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Return for Risk
IPAY vs. VGT — Risk / Return Rank
IPAY
VGT
IPAY vs. VGT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF (IPAY) and Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IPAY | VGT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -3.07 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -3.89 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.84 | 1.35 | -0.50 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.76 | 2.87 | -3.63 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.36 | 8.76 | -10.12 |
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Drawdowns
IPAY vs. VGT - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IPAY drawdown since its inception was -51.75%, smaller than the maximum VGT drawdown of -54.63%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IPAY and VGT.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IPAY | VGT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.75% | -54.63% | +2.88% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -31.31% | -16.40% | -14.91% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -32.74% | -27.23% | -5.51% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -51.49% | -35.07% | -16.42% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -51.75% | -35.07% | -16.68% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -39.27% | -7.71% | -31.56% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -16.77% | -7.95% | -8.82% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 17.46% | 5.36% | +12.10% |
Volatility
IPAY vs. VGT - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF (IPAY) is 7.88%, while Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) has a volatility of 11.39%. This indicates that IPAY experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VGT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IPAY | VGT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 7.88% | 11.39% | -3.51% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 18.78% | 18.58% | +0.20% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 23.92% | 22.72% | +1.20% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 26.15% | 25.55% | +0.60% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 25.39% | 24.77% | +0.62% |
IPAY vs. VGT - Expense Ratio Comparison
IPAY has a 0.75% expense ratio, which is higher than VGT's 0.09% expense ratio.
Dividends
IPAY vs. VGT - Dividend Comparison
IPAY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.94%, more than VGT's 0.33% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPAY ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF | 0.94% | 0.79% | 0.77% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 0.33% | 0.40% | 0.60% | 0.65% | 0.91% | 0.64% | 0.82% | 1.11% | 1.29% | 0.99% | 1.31% | 1.28% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IPAY and VGT have a correlation of 0.49, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VGT has higher volatility (11.39%) compared to IPAY (7.88%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IPAY dropped -51.75% vs VGT's -54.63%.
On 10-year performance, VGT leads with 25.49% vs 6.77% for IPAY. On fees, VGT is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, IPAY has been the lower-risk option at 7.88%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VGT has performed better with a 25.49% return vs 6.77%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VGT is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for IPAY.
IPAY has the higher dividend yield at 0.94%, compared with 0.33% for VGT.
IPAY tracks Prime Mobile Payments Index, while VGT tracks MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index. They also come from different issuers: ETFMG and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.75% for IPAY and 0.09% for VGT.
VGT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.07 vs -1.00), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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