IEFA vs. VB
IEFA (iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF) and VB (Vanguard Small-Cap ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IEFA is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the MSCI EAFE IMI Index (Net), while VB is a Small Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Small Cap Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IEFA returned 9.90%/yr vs 11.61%/yr for VB. A 0.75 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. IEFA charges 0.07%/yr vs 0.05%/yr for VB.
Performance
IEFA vs. VB - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IEFA achieves a 9.51% return, which is significantly lower than VB's 15.33% return. Over the past 10 years, IEFA has underperformed VB with an annualized return of 9.90%, while VB has yielded a comparatively higher 11.61% annualized return.
IEFA
- 1D
- 0.18%
- 1M
- 1.09%
- YTD
- 9.51%
- 6M
- 11.08%
- 1Y
- 22.43%
- 3Y*
- 16.31%
- 5Y*
- 8.10%
- 10Y*
- 9.90%
VB
- 1D
- 0.70%
- 1M
- 3.26%
- YTD
- 15.33%
- 6M
- 13.69%
- 1Y
- 30.83%
- 3Y*
- 16.14%
- 5Y*
- 6.98%
- 10Y*
- 11.61%
IEFA vs. VB - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | 9.51% | 32.08% | 3.26% | 17.95% | -15.24% | 11.63% | 8.18% | 22.64% | -14.14% | 26.57% |
VB Vanguard Small-Cap ETF | 15.33% | 8.87% | 14.17% | 18.22% | -17.51% | 17.57% | 19.19% | 27.34% | -9.34% | 16.26% |
Correlation
The correlation between IEFA and VB is 0.73, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.73 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.72 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.75 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.74 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2012 | 0.75 |
The correlation between IEFA and VB has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.72 to 0.75 - a consistent structural relationship.
IEFA vs. VB - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IEFA
VB
Financial Services
Industrials
Technology
Healthcare
Consumer Cyclical
Basic Materials
Consumer Defensive
Communication Services
Energy
Utilities
Real Estate
Financial Services
IEFA
VB
Industrials
IEFA
VB
Technology
IEFA
VB
Healthcare
IEFA
VB
Consumer Cyclical
IEFA
VB
Basic Materials
IEFA
VB
Consumer Defensive
IEFA
VB
Communication Services
IEFA
VB
Energy
IEFA
VB
Utilities
IEFA
VB
Real Estate
IEFA
VB
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
IEFA vs. VB — Risk / Return Rank
IEFA
VB
IEFA vs. VB - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) and Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IEFA | VB | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.38 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.50 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.25 | 1.30 | -0.05 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.83 | 3.21 | -1.39 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.93 | 11.80 | -4.87 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
IEFA vs. VB - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IEFA drawdown since its inception was -34.78%, smaller than the maximum VB drawdown of -59.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IEFA and VB.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| IEFA | VB | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -34.78% | -59.56% | +24.78% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.50% | -8.98% | -2.52% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -13.76% | -25.36% | +11.60% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -30.41% | -28.15% | -2.26% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.78% | -42.05% | +7.27% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.60% | 0.00% | -0.60% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -6.68% | -8.43% | +1.75% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.03% | 2.44% | +0.59% |
Volatility
IEFA vs. VB - Volatility Comparison
iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) and Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB) have volatilities of 5.50% and 5.41%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| IEFA | VB | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.50% | 5.41% | +0.09% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.11% | 12.24% | +0.87% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.54% | 16.68% | -1.14% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.61% | 20.80% | -4.19% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.31% | 21.44% | -4.13% |
IEFA vs. VB - Expense Ratio Comparison
IEFA has a 0.07% expense ratio, which is higher than VB's 0.05% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
IEFA vs. VB - Dividend Comparison
IEFA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.24%, more than VB's 1.18% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | 3.24% | 3.55% | 3.47% | 3.20% | 2.70% | 3.32% | 1.90% | 3.18% | 3.46% | 2.57% | 2.96% | 2.63% |
VB Vanguard Small-Cap ETF | 1.18% | 1.33% | 1.30% | 1.55% | 1.59% | 1.24% | 1.14% | 1.39% | 1.67% | 1.35% | 1.50% | 1.48% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IEFA and VB have a correlation of 0.73, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IEFA has higher volatility (5.50%) compared to VB (5.41%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IEFA dropped -34.78% vs VB's -59.56%.
On 10-year performance, VB leads with 11.61% vs 9.90% for IEFA. On fees, VB is cheaper at 0.05% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VB has performed better with a 11.61% return vs 9.90%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VB is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 0.07% for IEFA.
IEFA has the higher dividend yield at 3.24%, compared with 1.18% for VB.
IEFA is categorized as Foreign Large Cap Equities, while VB is Small Cap Blend Equities. IEFA tracks MSCI EAFE IMI Index (Net), while VB tracks CRSP US Small Cap Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.07% for IEFA and 0.05% for VB.
VB currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.73 vs 1.35), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for IEFA and VB
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer