HODL vs. BCDF

Last updated Apr 2, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about VanEck Bitcoin Trust (HODL) and Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF (BCDF).

HODL and BCDF are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. HODL is a passively managed fund by VanEck that tracks the performance of the CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant. It was launched on Jan 4, 2024. BCDF is an actively managed fund by Horizon. It was launched on Aug 1, 2022.

Performance

HODL vs. BCDF - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in VanEck Bitcoin Trust (HODL) and Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF (BCDF). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

HODL vs. BCDF - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
HODL VanEck Bitcoin Trust	-22.04%	-6.42%	99.75%
BCDF Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF	1.59%	11.63%	16.61%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, HODL achieves a -22.04% return, which is significantly lower than BCDF's 1.59% return.

HODL

• 1D: 0.63%
• 1M: -1.38%
• YTD: -22.04%
• 6M: -42.00%
• 1Y: -19.80%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

BCDF

• 1D: -0.13%
• 1M: -4.59%
• YTD: 1.59%
• 6M: -0.21%
• 1Y: 12.57%
• 3Y*: 15.55%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

HODL vs. BCDF - Expense Ratio Comparison

HODL has a 0.25% expense ratio, which is lower than BCDF's 0.85% expense ratio.

BCDF

Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF

HODL

VanEck Bitcoin Trust

Return for Risk

HODL vs. BCDF — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

HODL

HODL Risk / Return Rank: 6
HODL Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5
HODL Sortino Ratio Rank: 5
HODL Omega Ratio Rank: 6
HODL Calmar Ratio Rank: 6
HODL Martin Ratio Rank: 6

BCDF

BCDF Risk / Return Rank: 39
BCDF Sharpe Ratio Rank: 37
BCDF Sortino Ratio Rank: 37
BCDF Omega Ratio Rank: 33
BCDF Calmar Ratio Rank: 51
BCDF Martin Ratio Rank: 37

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

HODL vs. BCDF - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Bitcoin Trust (HODL) and Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF (BCDF). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	HODL	BCDF	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	-0.44	0.75	-1.19
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	-0.37	1.15	-1.52
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.96	1.15	-0.19
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.35	1.46	-1.81
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	-0.75	3.74	-4.48
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

HODL vs. BCDF - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current HODL Sharpe Ratio is -0.44, which is lower than the BCDF Sharpe Ratio of 0.75. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of HODL and BCDF, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	HODL	BCDF	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.44	0.75	-1.19
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.37	0.38	-0.02

Correlation

The correlation between HODL and BCDF is 0.48, which is considered to be moderate. This suggests that the two assets have some degree of positive relationship in their price movements. Moderate correlation can be acceptable for portfolio diversification, offering a balance between risk and potential returns.

Dividends

HODL vs. BCDF - Dividend Comparison

HODL has not paid dividends to shareholders, while BCDF's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.49%.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022
HODL VanEck Bitcoin Trust	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
BCDF Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF	2.49%	2.53%	1.63%	0.69%	0.38%

Drawdowns

HODL vs. BCDF - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum HODL drawdown since its inception was -49.25%, which is greater than BCDF's maximum drawdown of -27.70%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for HODL and BCDF.

Drawdown Indicators

	HODL	BCDF	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-49.25%	-27.70%	-21.55%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-49.25%	-8.84%	-40.41%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-45.67%	-5.21%	-40.46%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-14.14%	-10.22%	-3.92%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	23.20%	3.45%	+19.75%

Volatility

HODL vs. BCDF - Volatility Comparison

VanEck Bitcoin Trust (HODL) has a higher volatility of 12.99% compared to Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF (BCDF) at 5.19%. This indicates that HODL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BCDF based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	HODL	BCDF	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	12.99%	5.19%	+7.80%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	36.72%	11.72%	+25.00%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	45.07%	16.80%	+28.27%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	50.90%	17.05%	+33.85%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	50.90%	17.05%	+33.85%