GGUS vs. USO
GGUS (Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Russell 1000 Growth Equity ETF) and USO (United States Oil Fund LP) are both exchange-traded funds - GGUS is a Large Cap Growth Equities fund tracking the Russell 1000 Growth 40 Act Daily Capped Index - Benchmark TR Gross, while USO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the Front Month Light Sweet Crude Oil. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, GGUS returned 23.97% vs 101.55% for USO. At a correlation of -0.08, they often move in opposite directions. GGUS charges 0.12%/yr vs 0.86%/yr for USO.
Performance
GGUS vs. USO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, GGUS achieves a 7.56% return, which is significantly lower than USO's 103.67% return.
GGUS
- 1D
- -1.06%
- 1M
- 6.20%
- YTD
- 7.56%
- 6M
- 7.02%
- 1Y
- 23.97%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
USO
- 1D
- 2.62%
- 1M
- -4.57%
- YTD
- 103.67%
- 6M
- 99.35%
- 1Y
- 101.55%
- 3Y*
- 29.98%
- 5Y*
- 24.41%
- 10Y*
- 4.07%
GGUS vs. USO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
GGUS Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Russell 1000 Growth Equity ETF | 7.56% | 17.32% | 30.88% | 4.54% |
USO United States Oil Fund LP | 103.67% | -8.46% | 13.35% | -4.98% |
Correlation
The correlation between GGUS and USO is -0.31, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.31 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 1, 2023 | -0.08 |
Over the past year, the inverse relationship between GGUS and USO has strengthened: their correlation has moved from -0.08 to -0.31, meaning they now move in opposite directions more often than their long-term average.
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Return for Risk
GGUS vs. USO — Risk / Return Rank
GGUS
USO
GGUS vs. USO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Russell 1000 Growth Equity ETF (GGUS) and United States Oil Fund LP (USO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| GGUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.70 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.67 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.28 | 1.38 | -0.10 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.62 | 5.01 | -3.39 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.55 | 9.42 | -3.86 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| GGUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.61 | 2.31 | -0.70 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | — | 0.68 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 0.10 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 1.30 | -0.18 | +1.47 |
Drawdowns
GGUS vs. USO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum GGUS drawdown since its inception was -22.59%, smaller than the maximum USO drawdown of -98.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for GGUS and USO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| GGUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -22.59% | -98.19% | +75.60% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -14.91% | -20.39% | +5.48% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | — | -26.05% | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -36.23% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -86.75% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.28% | -85.01% | +83.73% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -3.20% | -75.30% | +72.10% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.33% | 10.82% | -6.49% |
Volatility
GGUS vs. USO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Russell 1000 Growth Equity ETF (GGUS) is 3.41%, while United States Oil Fund LP (USO) has a volatility of 14.87%. This indicates that GGUS experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| GGUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.41% | 14.87% | -11.46% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.30% | 38.23% | -26.93% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.00% | 44.20% | -29.20% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 18.96% | 36.06% | -17.10% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.96% | 39.00% | -20.04% |
GGUS vs. USO - Expense Ratio Comparison
GGUS has a 0.12% expense ratio, which is lower than USO's 0.86% expense ratio.
Dividends
GGUS vs. USO - Dividend Comparison
GGUS's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.41%, while USO has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
GGUS Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Russell 1000 Growth Equity ETF | 0.41% | 0.43% | 0.68% | 0.00% |
USO United States Oil Fund LP | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
GGUS and USO have a correlation of -0.31, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
USO has higher volatility (14.87%) compared to GGUS (3.41%). In terms of maximum drawdown, GGUS dropped -22.59% vs USO's -98.19%.
On 1-year performance, USO leads with 101.55% vs 23.97% for GGUS. On fees, GGUS is cheaper at 0.12% per year. On volatility, GGUS has been the lower-risk option at 3.41%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, USO has performed better with a 101.55% return vs 23.97%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
GGUS is cheaper with a 0.12% expense ratio, compared with 0.86% for USO.
GGUS has the higher dividend yield at 0.41%, compared with 0.00% for USO.
GGUS is categorized as Large Cap Growth Equities, while USO is Oil & Gas. GGUS tracks Russell 1000 Growth 40 Act Daily Capped Index - Benchmark TR Gross, while USO tracks Front Month Light Sweet Crude Oil. They also come from different issuers: Goldman Sachs and USCF. Their fees differ too: 0.12% for GGUS and 0.86% for USO.
USO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.31 vs 1.61), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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