GDXJ vs. VTI
GDXJ (VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF) and VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - GDXJ is a Gold fund tracking the MVIS Global Junior Gold Miners Index, while VTI is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Total Market Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, GDXJ returned 12.00%/yr vs 15.02%/yr for VTI. At a 0.25 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. GDXJ charges 0.52%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VTI.
Performance
GDXJ vs. VTI - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, GDXJ achieves a -8.37% return, which is significantly lower than VTI's 9.62% return. Over the past 10 years, GDXJ has underperformed VTI with an annualized return of 12.00%, while VTI has yielded a comparatively higher 15.02% annualized return.
GDXJ
- 1D
- 3.15%
- 1M
- -10.41%
- YTD
- -8.37%
- 6M
- -6.68%
- 1Y
- 49.74%
- 3Y*
- 44.17%
- 5Y*
- 16.23%
- 10Y*
- 12.00%
VTI
- 1D
- 0.57%
- 1M
- 1.00%
- YTD
- 9.62%
- 6M
- 9.69%
- 1Y
- 26.27%
- 3Y*
- 20.60%
- 5Y*
- 12.20%
- 10Y*
- 15.02%
GDXJ vs. VTI - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDXJ VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF | -8.37% | 172.28% | 15.67% | 7.12% | -14.53% | -21.25% | 30.40% | 40.44% | -11.02% | 8.22% |
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 9.62% | 17.10% | 23.81% | 26.05% | -19.52% | 25.68% | 21.08% | 30.67% | -5.23% | 21.21% |
Correlation
The correlation between GDXJ and VTI is 0.40, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.40 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.33 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.32 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.22 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 11, 2009 | 0.25 |
The correlation between GDXJ and VTI shifts across timeframes, from 0.22 (10 years) to 0.40 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
GDXJ vs. VTI - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
GDXJ
VTI
Basic Materials
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Financial Services
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Basic Materials
GDXJ
VTI
Communication Services
GDXJ
-
VTI
Consumer Cyclical
GDXJ
-
VTI
Consumer Defensive
GDXJ
-
VTI
Energy
GDXJ
-
VTI
Financial Services
GDXJ
-
VTI
Healthcare
GDXJ
-
VTI
Industrials
GDXJ
-
VTI
Real Estate
GDXJ
-
VTI
Technology
GDXJ
-
VTI
Utilities
GDXJ
-
VTI
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Return for Risk
GDXJ vs. VTI — Risk / Return Rank
GDXJ
VTI
GDXJ vs. VTI - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ) and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| GDXJ | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.97 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.22 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.20 | 1.35 | -0.15 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.30 | 2.79 | -1.49 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 3.55 | 12.52 | -8.97 |
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Drawdowns
GDXJ vs. VTI - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum GDXJ drawdown since its inception was -88.66%, which is greater than VTI's maximum drawdown of -55.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for GDXJ and VTI.
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Drawdown Indicators
| GDXJ | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -88.66% | -55.45% | -33.21% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -39.47% | -8.92% | -30.55% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -39.47% | -19.30% | -20.17% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -48.79% | -25.36% | -23.43% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -57.77% | -35.00% | -22.77% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -33.25% | -2.14% | -31.11% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -60.45% | -8.02% | -52.43% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 14.41% | 1.99% | +12.42% |
Volatility
GDXJ vs. VTI - Volatility Comparison
VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ) has a higher volatility of 19.46% compared to Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) at 4.50%. This indicates that GDXJ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VTI based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| GDXJ | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 19.46% | 4.50% | +14.96% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 43.41% | 9.82% | +33.59% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 51.54% | 12.64% | +38.90% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 41.50% | 17.47% | +24.03% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 44.23% | 18.33% | +25.90% |
GDXJ vs. VTI - Expense Ratio Comparison
GDXJ has a 0.52% expense ratio, which is higher than VTI's 0.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
GDXJ vs. VTI - Dividend Comparison
GDXJ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.54%, more than VTI's 1.03% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDXJ VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF | 2.54% | 2.33% | 2.61% | 0.72% | 0.51% | 1.78% | 1.58% | 0.39% | 0.45% | 0.03% | 4.78% | 0.72% |
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 1.03% | 1.12% | 1.27% | 1.44% | 1.66% | 1.21% | 1.42% | 1.78% | 2.04% | 1.71% | 1.92% | 1.98% |
Frequently Asked Questions
GDXJ and VTI have a correlation of 0.40, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
GDXJ has higher volatility (19.46%) compared to VTI (4.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, GDXJ dropped -88.66% vs VTI's -55.45%.
On 10-year performance, VTI leads with 15.02% vs 12.00% for GDXJ. On fees, VTI is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VTI has been the lower-risk option at 4.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VTI has performed better with a 15.02% return vs 12.00%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VTI is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.52% for GDXJ.
GDXJ has the higher dividend yield at 2.54%, compared with 1.03% for VTI.
GDXJ is categorized as Gold, while VTI is Large Cap Blend Equities. GDXJ tracks MVIS Global Junior Gold Miners Index, while VTI tracks CRSP US Total Market Index. They also come from different issuers: VanEck and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.52% for GDXJ and 0.03% for VTI.
VTI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.97 vs 1.00), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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