XME vs. SGDM

Last updated Jun 14, 2026

XME (SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF) and SGDM (Sprott Gold Miners ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XME is a Materials fund tracking the S&P Metals & Mining Select Industry Index, while SGDM is a Gold fund tracking the Solactive Gold Miners Custom Factors Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, XME returned 19.60%/yr vs 11.84%/yr for SGDM. At a 0.46 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. XME charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.50%/yr for SGDM.

Performance

XME vs. SGDM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF (XME) and Sprott Gold Miners ETF (SGDM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XME achieves a 16.32% return, which is significantly higher than SGDM's -4.58% return. Over the past 10 years, XME has outperformed SGDM with an annualized return of 19.60%, while SGDM has yielded a comparatively lower 11.84% annualized return.

XME

• 1D: 1.77%
• 1M: -0.44%
• YTD: 16.32%
• 6M: 18.13%
• 1Y: 85.07%
• 3Y*: 35.23%
• 5Y*: 21.78%
• 10Y*: 19.60%

SGDM

• 1D: 3.49%
• 1M: -14.98%
• YTD: -4.58%
• 6M: -4.02%
• 1Y: 43.72%
• 3Y*: 37.20%
• 5Y*: 17.23%
• 10Y*: 11.84%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XME vs. SGDM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
XME SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF	16.32%	83.47%	-4.54%	21.51%	13.13%	34.92%	15.95%	14.69%	-26.78%	21.17%
SGDM Sprott Gold Miners ETF	-4.58%	153.46%	12.14%	2.34%	-8.23%	-9.15%	21.85%	44.27%	-15.14%	10.46%

Correlation

The correlation between XME and SGDM is 0.64, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.64
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.58
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.56
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.44
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 15, 2014	0.46

The correlation between XME and SGDM shifts across timeframes, from 0.44 (10 years) to 0.64 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

XME vs. SGDM - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	XME	SGDM
Basic Materials	74.9%	100.0%
Energy	23.8%	-
Technology	2.2%	-
Consumer Defensive	0.8%	-
Industrials	0.4%	-
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	-
Financial Services	-	-
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

XME vs. SGDM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XME

XME Risk / Return Rank: 75
XME Sharpe Ratio Rank: 86
XME Sortino Ratio Rank: 74
XME Omega Ratio Rank: 73
XME Calmar Ratio Rank: 82
XME Martin Ratio Rank: 61

SGDM

SGDM Risk / Return Rank: 31
SGDM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 32
SGDM Sortino Ratio Rank: 29
SGDM Omega Ratio Rank: 33
SGDM Calmar Ratio Rank: 30
SGDM Martin Ratio Rank: 29

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XME vs. SGDM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF (XME) and Sprott Gold Miners ETF (SGDM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	XME	SGDM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.41	1.01	+1.40
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.86	1.42	+1.44
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.37	1.20	+0.17
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.84	1.30	+2.55
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	9.58	3.60	+5.98

XME vs. SGDM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XME Sharpe Ratio is 2.41, which is higher than the SGDM Sharpe Ratio of 1.01. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XME and SGDM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

XME vs. SGDM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XME drawdown since its inception was -85.89%, which is greater than SGDM's maximum drawdown of -54.95%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XME and SGDM.

Drawdown Indicators

	XME	SGDM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-85.89%	-54.95%	-30.94%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-22.60%	-35.96%	+13.36%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-30.47%	-35.96%	+5.49%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-37.27%	-45.06%	+7.79%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-61.69%	-49.69%	-12.00%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-9.33%	-30.31%	+20.98%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-44.09%	-25.46%	-18.63%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	9.05%	12.93%	-3.88%

Volatility

XME vs. SGDM - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF (XME) is 15.26%, while Sprott Gold Miners ETF (SGDM) has a volatility of 16.53%. This indicates that XME experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SGDM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XME	SGDM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	15.26%	16.53%	-1.27%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	28.51%	38.64%	-10.13%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	36.11%	46.24%	-10.13%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	32.84%	36.11%	-3.27%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	32.96%	36.97%	-4.01%

XME vs. SGDM - Expense Ratio Comparison

XME has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than SGDM's 0.50% expense ratio.

Dividends

XME vs. SGDM - Dividend Comparison

XME's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.32%, less than SGDM's 1.09% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SGDM Sprott Gold Miners ETF	1.09%	1.04%	1.04%	1.39%	1.42%	1.33%	0.30%	0.25%	0.50%	0.58%	0.02%	1.47%
XME SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF	0.32%	0.38%	0.65%	1.00%	1.64%	0.70%	0.99%	2.43%	2.23%	1.15%	1.02%	2.61%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XME and SGDM in my portfolio?

XME and SGDM have a correlation of 0.64, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XME or SGDM?

SGDM has higher volatility (16.53%) compared to XME (15.26%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XME dropped -85.89% vs SGDM's -54.95%.

Which ETF is better, XME or SGDM?

On 10-year performance, XME leads with 19.60% vs 11.84% for SGDM. On fees, XME is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, XME has been the lower-risk option at 15.26%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XME or SGDM?

Over the 10-year period, XME has performed better with a 19.60% return vs 11.84%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XME or SGDM?

XME is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.50% for SGDM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XME or SGDM?

SGDM has the higher dividend yield at 1.09%, compared with 0.32% for XME.

What is the main difference between XME and SGDM?

XME is categorized as Materials, while SGDM is Gold. XME tracks S&P Metals & Mining Select Industry Index, while SGDM tracks Solactive Gold Miners Custom Factors Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and Sprott. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for XME and 0.50% for SGDM.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XME currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.41 vs 1.01), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.