XLC vs. SCHD

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

XLC (Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund) and SCHD (Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XLC is a Large Cap Growth Equities fund tracking the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index, while SCHD is a Dividend fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, XLC returned 8.28%/yr vs 8.36%/yr for SCHD. A 0.56 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. XLC charges 0.13%/yr vs 0.06%/yr for SCHD.

Performance

XLC vs. SCHD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLC) and Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XLC achieves a -4.49% return, which is significantly lower than SCHD's 19.01% return.

XLC

• 1D: -1.31%
• 1M: -3.46%
• YTD: -4.49%
• 6M: -2.02%
• 1Y: 11.67%
• 3Y*: 22.40%
• 5Y*: 8.28%
• 10Y*: —

SCHD

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 2.70%
• YTD: 19.01%
• 6M: 18.63%
• 1Y: 27.16%
• 3Y*: 15.09%
• 5Y*: 8.36%
• 10Y*: 12.77%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XLC vs. SCHD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
XLC Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund	-4.49%	23.08%	34.71%	52.82%	-37.63%	15.96%	26.90%	31.05%	-16.88%
SCHD Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF	19.01%	4.34%	11.66%	4.54%	-3.26%	29.87%	15.03%	27.29%	-4.52%

Correlation

The correlation between XLC and SCHD is 0.26, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.26
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.40
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.54
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 20, 2018	0.56

Over the past year, the correlation between XLC and SCHD has dropped to 0.26 - well below their long-term average of 0.56, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

XLC vs. SCHD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	XLC	SCHD
Communication Services	95.1%	6.3%
Technology	4.7%	16.4%
Basic Materials	-	1.2%
Consumer Cyclical	-	6.3%
Consumer Defensive	-	19.2%
Energy	-	16.2%
Financial Services	-	9.3%
Healthcare	-	18.8%
Industrials	-	7.5%
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	0.0%

Return for Risk

XLC vs. SCHD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XLC

XLC Risk / Return Rank: 24
XLC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 24
XLC Sortino Ratio Rank: 25
XLC Omega Ratio Rank: 22
XLC Calmar Ratio Rank: 23
XLC Martin Ratio Rank: 26

SCHD

SCHD Risk / Return Rank: 80
SCHD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 75
SCHD Sortino Ratio Rank: 84
SCHD Omega Ratio Rank: 73
SCHD Calmar Ratio Rank: 91
SCHD Martin Ratio Rank: 75

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XLC vs. SCHD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLC) and Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	XLC	SCHD	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.88	2.49	-1.61
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.36	3.87	-2.51
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.15	1.45	-0.29
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.11	5.91	-4.80
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	3.72	14.53	-10.81
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

XLC vs. SCHD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XLC Sharpe Ratio is 0.88, which is lower than the SCHD Sharpe Ratio of 2.49. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XLC and SCHD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	XLC	SCHD	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.88	2.49	-1.61
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.40	0.58	-0.18
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.77	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.53	0.86	-0.33

Drawdowns

XLC vs. SCHD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XLC drawdown since its inception was -46.65%, which is greater than SCHD's maximum drawdown of -33.37%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XLC and SCHD.

Drawdown Indicators

	XLC	SCHD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-46.65%	-33.37%	-13.28%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.57%	-4.61%	-5.96%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-17.97%	-16.13%	-1.84%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-46.65%	-16.85%	-29.80%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-33.37%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-6.36%	-1.40%	-4.96%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.60%	-3.32%	-7.28%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.14%	1.88%	+1.26%

Volatility

XLC vs. SCHD - Volatility Comparison

Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLC) has a higher volatility of 3.67% compared to Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) at 2.66%. This indicates that XLC's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SCHD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XLC	SCHD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.67%	2.66%	+1.01%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.57%	7.66%	+1.91%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	13.26%	10.96%	+2.30%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	20.68%	14.38%	+6.30%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.20%	16.72%	+5.48%

XLC vs. SCHD - Expense Ratio Comparison

XLC has a 0.13% expense ratio, which is higher than SCHD's 0.06% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

XLC vs. SCHD - Dividend Comparison

XLC's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.25%, less than SCHD's 3.26% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SCHD Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF	3.26%	3.82%	3.64%	3.49%	3.39%	2.78%	3.16%	2.98%	3.06%	2.63%	2.89%	2.97%
XLC Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund	1.25%	1.13%	0.99%	0.82%	1.10%	0.74%	0.68%	0.82%	0.64%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XLC and SCHD in my portfolio?

XLC and SCHD have a correlation of 0.26, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XLC or SCHD?

XLC has higher volatility (3.67%) compared to SCHD (2.66%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XLC dropped -46.65% vs SCHD's -33.37%.

Which ETF is better, XLC or SCHD?

On 5-year performance, SCHD leads with 8.36% vs 8.28% for XLC. On fees, SCHD is cheaper at 0.06% per year. On volatility, SCHD has been the lower-risk option at 2.66%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XLC or SCHD?

Over the 5-year period, SCHD has performed better with a 8.36% return vs 8.28%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XLC or SCHD?

SCHD is cheaper with a 0.06% expense ratio, compared with 0.13% for XLC.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XLC or SCHD?

SCHD has the higher dividend yield at 3.26%, compared with 1.25% for XLC.

What is the main difference between XLC and SCHD?

XLC is categorized as Large Cap Growth Equities, while SCHD is Dividend. XLC tracks S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index, while SCHD tracks Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and Charles Schwab. Their fees differ too: 0.13% for XLC and 0.06% for SCHD.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SCHD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.49 vs 0.88), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.