XBI vs. SPYG

Last updated Apr 2, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG).

XBI and SPYG are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. XBI is a passively managed fund by State Street that tracks the performance of the S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index. It was launched on Feb 6, 2006. SPYG is a passively managed fund by State Street that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Growth Index. It was launched on Sep 25, 2000. Both XBI and SPYG are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.

Performance

XBI vs. SPYG - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

XBI vs. SPYG - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
XBI SPDR S&P Biotech ETF	5.43%	35.89%	1.01%	7.60%	-25.87%	-20.45%	48.33%	32.56%	-15.28%	43.77%
SPYG State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF	-6.91%	22.09%	35.99%	30.02%	-29.41%	32.01%	33.46%	30.84%	-0.12%	27.24%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XBI achieves a 5.43% return, which is significantly higher than SPYG's -6.91% return. Over the past 10 years, XBI has underperformed SPYG with an annualized return of 9.39%, while SPYG has yielded a comparatively higher 15.90% annualized return.

XBI

• 1D: 0.64%
• 1M: 1.58%
• YTD: 5.43%
• 6M: 27.21%
• 1Y: 65.07%
• 3Y*: 19.25%
• 5Y*: -1.16%
• 10Y*: 9.39%

SPYG

• 1D: 1.32%
• 1M: -4.24%
• YTD: -6.91%
• 6M: -5.21%
• 1Y: 23.24%
• 3Y*: 22.39%
• 5Y*: 12.53%
• 10Y*: 15.90%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XBI vs. SPYG - Expense Ratio Comparison

XBI has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is higher than SPYG's 0.04% expense ratio.

XBI

SPDR S&P Biotech ETF

SPYG

State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF

Return for Risk

XBI vs. SPYG — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XBI

XBI Risk / Return Rank: 93
XBI Sharpe Ratio Rank: 93
XBI Sortino Ratio Rank: 94
XBI Omega Ratio Rank: 89
XBI Calmar Ratio Rank: 96
XBI Martin Ratio Rank: 95

SPYG

SPYG Risk / Return Rank: 62
SPYG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 56
SPYG Sortino Ratio Rank: 61
SPYG Omega Ratio Rank: 60
SPYG Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
SPYG Martin Ratio Rank: 65

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XBI vs. SPYG - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	XBI	SPYG	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	2.28	1.04	+1.24
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.99	1.62	+1.36
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.38	1.23	+0.15
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.41	1.75	+2.66
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	16.21	6.81	+9.40
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

XBI vs. SPYG - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XBI Sharpe Ratio is 2.28, which is higher than the SPYG Sharpe Ratio of 1.04. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XBI and SPYG, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	XBI	SPYG	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.28	1.04	+1.24
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	-0.04	0.60	-0.63
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.29	0.78	-0.48
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.36	0.32	+0.04

Correlation

The correlation between XBI and SPYG is 0.61, which is considered to be moderate. This suggests that the two assets have some degree of positive relationship in their price movements. Moderate correlation can be acceptable for portfolio diversification, offering a balance between risk and potential returns.

Dividends

XBI vs. SPYG - Dividend Comparison

XBI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.34%, less than SPYG's 0.57% yield.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
XBI SPDR S&P Biotech ETF	0.34%	0.37%	0.15%	0.02%	0.00%	0.04%	0.20%	0.00%	0.28%	0.24%	0.26%	0.61%
SPYG State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF	0.57%	0.52%	0.60%	1.15%	1.03%	0.62%	0.90%	1.37%	1.51%	1.41%	1.55%	1.57%

Drawdowns

XBI vs. SPYG - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XBI drawdown since its inception was -63.89%, smaller than the maximum SPYG drawdown of -67.63%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XBI and SPYG.

Drawdown Indicators

	XBI	SPYG	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-63.89%	-67.63%	+3.74%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-13.39%	-13.76%	+0.37%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-55.04%	-32.67%	-22.37%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-63.89%	-32.67%	-31.22%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-25.70%	-9.06%	-16.64%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-20.91%	-24.48%	+3.57%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.65%	3.55%	+0.10%

Volatility

XBI vs. SPYG - Volatility Comparison

SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI) has a higher volatility of 11.31% compared to State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG) at 7.32%. This indicates that XBI's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPYG based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XBI	SPYG	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	11.31%	7.32%	+3.99%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	19.25%	12.90%	+6.35%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	28.95%	22.42%	+6.53%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	32.23%	21.13%	+11.10%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	32.15%	20.57%	+11.58%