VTV vs. VFH
VTV (Vanguard Value ETF) and VFH (Vanguard Financials ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VTV is a Large Cap Value Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Large Cap Value Index, while VFH is a Financials Equities fund tracking the MSCI US Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VTV returned 12.78%/yr vs 13.15%/yr for VFH. Their correlation of 0.88 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VTV charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VFH.
Performance
VTV vs. VFH - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VTV achieves a 14.29% return, which is significantly higher than VFH's -1.58% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VTV having a 12.78% annualized return and VFH not far ahead at 13.15%.
VTV
- 1D
- 0.93%
- 1M
- 4.18%
- YTD
- 14.29%
- 6M
- 13.99%
- 1Y
- 26.89%
- 3Y*
- 18.16%
- 5Y*
- 11.76%
- 10Y*
- 12.78%
VFH
- 1D
- 1.34%
- 1M
- 4.78%
- YTD
- -1.58%
- 6M
- -1.74%
- 1Y
- 7.62%
- 3Y*
- 19.69%
- 5Y*
- 9.36%
- 10Y*
- 13.15%
VTV vs. VFH - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VTV Vanguard Value ETF | 14.29% | 15.27% | 15.95% | 9.32% | -2.09% | 26.53% | 2.33% | 25.66% | -5.47% | 17.15% |
VFH Vanguard Financials ETF | -1.58% | 14.91% | 30.44% | 14.17% | -12.31% | 35.22% | -1.96% | 31.57% | -13.52% | 19.99% |
Correlation
The correlation between VTV and VFH is 0.75, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.75 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.83 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.87 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.87 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 30, 2004 | 0.88 |
The correlation between VTV and VFH shifts across timeframes, from 0.75 (1 year) to 0.88 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
VTV vs. VFH - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VTV
VFH
Financial Services
Healthcare
Industrials
Technology
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Utilities
-
Consumer Cyclical
Communication Services
Basic Materials
-
Real Estate
Financial Services
VTV
VFH
Healthcare
VTV
VFH
Industrials
VTV
VFH
Technology
VTV
VFH
Consumer Defensive
VTV
VFH
-
Energy
VTV
VFH
-
Utilities
VTV
VFH
-
Consumer Cyclical
VTV
VFH
Communication Services
VTV
VFH
Basic Materials
VTV
VFH
-
Real Estate
VTV
VFH
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Return for Risk
VTV vs. VFH — Risk / Return Rank
VTV
VFH
VTV vs. VFH - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Value ETF (VTV) and Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VTV | VFH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +2.10 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +2.93 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.47 | 1.10 | +0.37 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 4.25 | 0.52 | +3.73 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 16.04 | 1.35 | +14.68 |
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Drawdowns
VTV vs. VFH - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VTV drawdown since its inception was -59.27%, smaller than the maximum VFH drawdown of -78.61%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTV and VFH.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VTV | VFH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -59.27% | -78.61% | +19.34% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -6.35% | -14.75% | +8.40% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -14.52% | -17.30% | +2.78% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -17.04% | -25.66% | +8.62% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.78% | -44.42% | +7.64% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -4.57% | +4.57% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.86% | -18.52% | +10.66% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.68% | 5.65% | -3.97% |
Volatility
VTV vs. VFH - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard Value ETF (VTV) is 3.34%, while Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH) has a volatility of 4.33%. This indicates that VTV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VFH based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VTV | VFH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.34% | 4.33% | -0.99% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 7.82% | 11.41% | -3.59% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 10.38% | 15.06% | -4.68% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 13.92% | 19.34% | -5.42% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 16.68% | 22.55% | -5.87% |
VTV vs. VFH - Expense Ratio Comparison
VTV has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than VFH's 0.09% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VTV vs. VFH - Dividend Comparison
VTV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.83%, more than VFH's 1.48% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VFH Vanguard Financials ETF | 1.48% | 1.55% | 1.75% | 2.08% | 2.31% | 1.87% | 2.21% | 2.17% | 2.30% | 1.53% | 1.63% | 2.00% |
VTV Vanguard Value ETF | 1.83% | 2.05% | 2.31% | 2.46% | 2.52% | 2.15% | 2.56% | 2.50% | 2.73% | 2.29% | 2.44% | 2.60% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VTV and VFH have a correlation of 0.75, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VFH has higher volatility (4.33%) compared to VTV (3.34%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTV dropped -59.27% vs VFH's -78.61%.
On 10-year performance, VFH leads with 13.15% vs 12.78% for VTV. On fees, VTV is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, VTV has been the lower-risk option at 3.34%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VFH has performed better with a 13.15% return vs 12.78%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VTV is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.09% for VFH.
VTV has the higher dividend yield at 1.83%, compared with 1.48% for VFH.
VTV is categorized as Large Cap Value Equities, while VFH is Financials Equities. VTV tracks CRSP US Large Cap Value Index, while VFH tracks MSCI US Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for VTV and 0.09% for VFH.
VTV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.61 vs 0.51), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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