VTI vs. SCHK
VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) and SCHK (Schwab 1000 Index ETF) are both Large Cap Blend Equities funds - VTI tracks the CRSP US Total Market Index while SCHK tracks the Schwab 1000 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, VTI returned 12.86%/yr vs 13.28%/yr for SCHK. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. Both charge a 0.03% expense ratio.
Performance
VTI vs. SCHK - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with VTI having a 10.70% return and SCHK slightly lower at 10.46%.
VTI
- 1D
- 1.16%
- 1M
- 1.34%
- YTD
- 10.70%
- 6M
- 10.70%
- 1Y
- 27.58%
- 3Y*
- 20.67%
- 5Y*
- 12.86%
- 10Y*
- 15.07%
SCHK
- 1D
- 1.09%
- 1M
- 1.23%
- YTD
- 10.46%
- 6M
- 10.53%
- 1Y
- 27.01%
- 3Y*
- 20.84%
- 5Y*
- 13.28%
- 10Y*
- —
VTI vs. SCHK - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 10.70% | 17.10% | 23.81% | 26.05% | -19.52% | 25.68% | 21.08% | 30.67% | -5.23% | 5.09% |
SCHK Schwab 1000 Index ETF | 10.46% | 17.23% | 24.48% | 26.63% | -19.51% | 26.17% | 20.75% | 31.31% | -5.09% | 5.24% |
Correlation
The correlation between VTI and SCHK is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 11, 2017 | 1.00 |
The correlation between VTI and SCHK has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
VTI vs. SCHK - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VTI
SCHK
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Industrials
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Real Estate
Utilities
Basic Materials
Technology
VTI
SCHK
Financial Services
VTI
SCHK
Communication Services
VTI
SCHK
Consumer Cyclical
VTI
SCHK
Industrials
VTI
SCHK
Healthcare
VTI
SCHK
Consumer Defensive
VTI
SCHK
Energy
VTI
SCHK
Real Estate
VTI
SCHK
Utilities
VTI
SCHK
Basic Materials
VTI
SCHK
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Return for Risk
VTI vs. SCHK — Risk / Return Rank
VTI
SCHK
VTI vs. SCHK - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and Schwab 1000 Index ETF (SCHK). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VTI | SCHK | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.05 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.39 | 1.38 | +0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.07 | 3.00 | +0.07 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.75 | 13.44 | +0.31 |
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Drawdowns
VTI vs. SCHK - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VTI drawdown since its inception was -55.45%, which is greater than SCHK's maximum drawdown of -34.80%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTI and SCHK.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VTI | SCHK | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.45% | -34.80% | -20.65% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.92% | -8.97% | +0.05% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -19.30% | -19.21% | -0.09% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.36% | -25.44% | +0.08% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.00% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.17% | -1.26% | +0.09% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.01% | -5.16% | -2.85% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.99% | 2.00% | -0.01% |
Volatility
VTI vs. SCHK - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and Schwab 1000 Index ETF (SCHK) have volatilities of 4.84% and 4.84%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VTI | SCHK | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.84% | 4.84% | 0.00% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.03% | 10.07% | -0.04% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.74% | 12.74% | 0.00% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.50% | 17.33% | +0.17% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.35% | 19.12% | -0.77% |
VTI vs. SCHK - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both VTI and SCHK have an expense ratio of 0.03%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VTI vs. SCHK - Dividend Comparison
VTI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.02%, which matches SCHK's 1.01% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCHK Schwab 1000 Index ETF | 1.01% | 1.09% | 1.20% | 1.38% | 1.57% | 1.17% | 1.58% | 1.82% | 1.80% | 0.31% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 1.02% | 1.12% | 1.27% | 1.44% | 1.66% | 1.21% | 1.42% | 1.78% | 2.04% | 1.71% | 1.92% | 1.98% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, VTI and SCHK move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
SCHK has higher volatility (4.84%) compared to VTI (4.84%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTI dropped -55.45% vs SCHK's -34.80%.
On 5-year performance, SCHK leads with 13.28% vs 12.86% for VTI. Both ETFs have the same 0.03% expense ratio. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, SCHK has performed better with a 13.28% return vs 12.86%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VTI and SCHK have the same expense ratio: 0.03% per year.
VTI has the higher dividend yield at 1.02%, compared with 1.01% for SCHK.
VTI tracks CRSP US Total Market Index, while SCHK tracks Schwab 1000 Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Charles Schwab.
VTI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.15 vs 2.11), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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