VT vs. EEM
VT (Vanguard Total World Stock ETF) and EEM (iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VT is a Global Equities fund tracking the FTSE Global All Cap Index, while EEM is a Emerging Markets Diversified fund tracking the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (Net). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VT returned 12.93%/yr vs 9.91%/yr for EEM. Their correlation of 0.84 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VT charges 0.06%/yr vs 0.72%/yr for EEM.
Performance
VT vs. EEM - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VT achieves a 11.06% return, which is significantly lower than EEM's 24.07% return. Over the past 10 years, VT has outperformed EEM with an annualized return of 12.93%, while EEM has yielded a comparatively lower 9.91% annualized return.
VT
- 1D
- 0.44%
- 1M
- 0.17%
- YTD
- 11.06%
- 6M
- 11.82%
- 1Y
- 27.43%
- 3Y*
- 19.71%
- 5Y*
- 10.65%
- 10Y*
- 12.93%
EEM
- 1D
- 0.56%
- 1M
- 0.74%
- YTD
- 24.07%
- 6M
- 26.94%
- 1Y
- 47.57%
- 3Y*
- 21.60%
- 5Y*
- 6.56%
- 10Y*
- 9.91%
VT vs. EEM - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF | 11.06% | 22.43% | 16.49% | 22.02% | -18.00% | 18.27% | 16.59% | 26.81% | -9.76% | 24.50% |
EEM iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | 24.07% | 33.98% | 6.49% | 8.95% | -20.56% | -3.63% | 17.02% | 18.22% | -15.31% | 37.26% |
Correlation
The correlation between VT and EEM is 0.85, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.85 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.79 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.78 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.80 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 26, 2008 | 0.84 |
The correlation between VT and EEM has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.78 to 0.85 - a consistent structural relationship.
VT vs. EEM - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VT
EEM
Technology
Financial Services
Industrials
Consumer Cyclical
Communication Services
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Basic Materials
Utilities
Real Estate
Technology
VT
EEM
Financial Services
VT
EEM
Industrials
VT
EEM
Consumer Cyclical
VT
EEM
Communication Services
VT
EEM
Healthcare
VT
EEM
Consumer Defensive
VT
EEM
Energy
VT
EEM
Basic Materials
VT
EEM
Utilities
VT
EEM
Real Estate
VT
EEM
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Return for Risk
VT vs. EEM — Risk / Return Rank
VT
EEM
VT vs. EEM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT) and iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VT | EEM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.16 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.06 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.35 | 1.40 | -0.04 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.68 | 3.36 | -0.68 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.67 | 12.38 | -0.72 |
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Drawdowns
VT vs. EEM - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VT drawdown since its inception was -50.27%, smaller than the maximum EEM drawdown of -66.43%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VT and EEM.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VT | EEM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -50.27% | -66.43% | +16.16% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.67% | -13.52% | +3.85% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.51% | -17.29% | +0.78% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -26.38% | -37.49% | +11.11% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.24% | -39.82% | +5.58% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.92% | -4.12% | +2.20% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.01% | -16.00% | +8.99% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.22% | 3.67% | -1.45% |
Volatility
VT vs. EEM - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT) is 5.26%, while iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM) has a volatility of 10.80%. This indicates that VT experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than EEM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VT | EEM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.26% | 10.80% | -5.54% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.01% | 19.39% | -8.38% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 13.38% | 21.64% | -8.26% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.15% | 19.26% | -3.11% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.27% | 20.64% | -3.37% |
VT vs. EEM - Expense Ratio Comparison
VT has a 0.06% expense ratio, which is lower than EEM's 0.72% expense ratio.
Dividends
VT vs. EEM - Dividend Comparison
VT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.61%, less than EEM's 1.79% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EEM iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | 1.79% | 2.22% | 2.43% | 2.63% | 2.50% | 1.99% | 1.45% | 2.76% | 2.24% | 1.89% | 1.89% | 2.49% |
VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF | 1.61% | 1.82% | 1.95% | 2.08% | 2.20% | 1.82% | 1.66% | 2.32% | 2.53% | 2.11% | 2.39% | 2.45% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VT and EEM have a correlation of 0.85, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
EEM has higher volatility (10.80%) compared to VT (5.26%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VT dropped -50.27% vs EEM's -66.43%.
On 10-year performance, VT leads with 12.93% vs 9.91% for EEM. On fees, VT is cheaper at 0.06% per year. On volatility, VT has been the lower-risk option at 5.26%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VT has performed better with a 12.93% return vs 9.91%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VT is cheaper with a 0.06% expense ratio, compared with 0.72% for EEM.
EEM has the higher dividend yield at 1.79%, compared with 1.61% for VT.
VT is categorized as Global Equities, while EEM is Emerging Markets Diversified. VT tracks FTSE Global All Cap Index, while EEM tracks MSCI Emerging Markets Index (Net). They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.06% for VT and 0.72% for EEM.
EEM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs 1.94), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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