VT vs. ACWI
VT (Vanguard Total World Stock ETF) and ACWI (iShares MSCI ACWI ETF) are both Global Equities funds - VT tracks the FTSE Global All Cap Index while ACWI tracks the MSCI All Country World Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VT returned 12.30%/yr vs 12.43%/yr for ACWI. With a 0.98 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VT charges 0.06%/yr vs 0.32%/yr for ACWI.
Performance
VT vs. ACWI - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with VT having a 9.20% return and ACWI slightly lower at 9.12%. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VT having a 12.30% annualized return and ACWI not far ahead at 12.43%.
VT
- 1D
- -3.07%
- 1M
- -0.89%
- YTD
- 9.20%
- 6M
- 9.69%
- 1Y
- 25.79%
- 3Y*
- 19.73%
- 5Y*
- 10.38%
- 10Y*
- 12.30%
ACWI
- 1D
- -2.98%
- 1M
- -0.65%
- YTD
- 9.12%
- 6M
- 9.60%
- 1Y
- 25.76%
- 3Y*
- 19.97%
- 5Y*
- 10.68%
- 10Y*
- 12.43%
VT vs. ACWI - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF | 9.20% | 22.43% | 16.49% | 22.02% | -18.00% | 18.27% | 16.59% | 26.81% | -9.76% | 24.50% |
ACWI iShares MSCI ACWI ETF | 9.12% | 22.41% | 17.45% | 22.27% | -18.39% | 18.66% | 16.34% | 26.59% | -9.19% | 24.33% |
Correlation
The correlation between VT and ACWI is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 27, 2008 | 0.98 |
The correlation between VT and ACWI has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.98 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
VT vs. ACWI - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VT
ACWI
Technology
Financial Services
Industrials
Consumer Cyclical
Communication Services
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Basic Materials
Utilities
Real Estate
Technology
VT
ACWI
Financial Services
VT
ACWI
Industrials
VT
ACWI
Consumer Cyclical
VT
ACWI
Communication Services
VT
ACWI
Healthcare
VT
ACWI
Consumer Defensive
VT
ACWI
Energy
VT
ACWI
Basic Materials
VT
ACWI
Utilities
VT
ACWI
Real Estate
VT
ACWI
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Return for Risk
VT vs. ACWI — Risk / Return Rank
VT
ACWI
VT vs. ACWI - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT) and iShares MSCI ACWI ETF (ACWI). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VT | ACWI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.01 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.02 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.36 | 0.00 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.68 | 2.66 | +0.02 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.87 | 11.88 | -0.01 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VT | ACWI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.98 | 1.97 | +0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.65 | 0.67 | -0.02 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.71 | 0.73 | -0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.43 | 0.42 | +0.01 |
Drawdowns
VT vs. ACWI - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VT drawdown since its inception was -50.27%, smaller than the maximum ACWI drawdown of -56.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VT and ACWI.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VT | ACWI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -50.27% | -56.00% | +5.73% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.67% | -9.73% | +0.06% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.51% | -16.55% | +0.04% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -26.38% | -26.42% | +0.04% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.24% | -33.53% | -0.71% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -3.56% | -3.49% | -0.07% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.02% | -8.61% | +1.59% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.18% | 2.17% | +0.01% |
Volatility
VT vs. ACWI - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT) and iShares MSCI ACWI ETF (ACWI) have volatilities of 4.60% and 4.59%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VT | ACWI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.60% | 4.59% | +0.01% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.66% | 10.76% | -0.10% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 13.09% | 13.15% | -0.06% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.10% | 16.10% | 0.00% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.26% | 17.13% | +0.13% |
VT vs. ACWI - Expense Ratio Comparison
VT has a 0.06% expense ratio, which is lower than ACWI's 0.32% expense ratio.
Dividends
VT vs. ACWI - Dividend Comparison
VT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.64%, more than ACWI's 1.42% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACWI iShares MSCI ACWI ETF | 1.42% | 1.55% | 1.70% | 1.88% | 1.79% | 1.71% | 1.43% | 2.33% | 2.18% | 1.94% | 2.19% | 2.56% |
VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF | 1.64% | 1.82% | 1.95% | 2.08% | 2.20% | 1.82% | 1.66% | 2.32% | 2.53% | 2.11% | 2.39% | 2.45% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, VT and ACWI move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
VT has higher volatility (4.60%) compared to ACWI (4.59%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VT dropped -50.27% vs ACWI's -56.00%.
On 10-year performance, ACWI leads with 12.43% vs 12.30% for VT. On fees, VT is cheaper at 0.06% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, ACWI has performed better with a 12.43% return vs 12.30%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VT is cheaper with a 0.06% expense ratio, compared with 0.32% for ACWI.
VT has the higher dividend yield at 1.64%, compared with 1.42% for ACWI.
VT tracks FTSE Global All Cap Index, while ACWI tracks MSCI All Country World Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.06% for VT and 0.32% for ACWI.
VT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.98 vs 1.97), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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