VSVNX vs. VFIFX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

VSVNX (Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Fund) and VFIFX (Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund) are both Target Retirement Date funds from Vanguard. Over the past 3 years, VSVNX returned 19.71%/yr vs 19.67%/yr for VFIFX. With a 0.99 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. Both charge a 0.08% expense ratio.

Performance

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Fund (VSVNX) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (VFIFX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with VSVNX having a 12.16% return and VFIFX slightly lower at 12.06%.

VSVNX

• 1D: 0.37%
• 1M: 5.19%
• YTD: 12.16%
• 6M: 13.10%
• 1Y: 28.27%
• 3Y*: 19.71%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

VFIFX

• 1D: 0.35%
• 1M: 5.14%
• YTD: 12.06%
• 6M: 12.99%
• 1Y: 28.12%
• 3Y*: 19.67%
• 5Y*: 10.35%
• 10Y*: 11.74%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
VSVNX Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Fund	12.16%	21.43%	14.38%	20.45%	1.72%
VFIFX Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund	12.06%	21.42%	14.45%	20.39%	1.69%

Correlation

The correlation between VSVNX and VFIFX is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.00
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	1.00
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 6, 2022	0.99

The correlation between VSVNX and VFIFX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.99 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VSVNX	VFIFX
Technology	27.3%	27.3%
Financial Services	16.1%	16.1%
Industrials	12.4%	12.4%
Consumer Cyclical	9.4%	9.4%
Healthcare	8.3%	8.3%
Communication Services	8.0%	8.0%
Consumer Defensive	4.8%	4.8%
Energy	4.3%	4.3%
Basic Materials	4.3%	4.3%
Utilities	2.7%	2.7%
Real Estate	2.5%	2.5%

Return for Risk

VSVNX vs. VFIFX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VSVNX

VSVNX Risk / Return Rank: 71
VSVNX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 75
VSVNX Sortino Ratio Rank: 70
VSVNX Omega Ratio Rank: 67
VSVNX Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
VSVNX Martin Ratio Rank: 75

VFIFX

VFIFX Risk / Return Rank: 71
VFIFX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 75
VFIFX Sortino Ratio Rank: 69
VFIFX Omega Ratio Rank: 67
VFIFX Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
VFIFX Martin Ratio Rank: 75

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Fund (VSVNX) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (VFIFX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VSVNX	VFIFX	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	2.51	2.51	0.00
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	3.47	3.47	0.00
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.46	1.46	0.00
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.20	3.21	-0.01
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	14.22	14.25	-0.03
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VSVNX Sharpe Ratio is 2.51, which is comparable to the VFIFX Sharpe Ratio of 2.51. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VSVNX and VFIFX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VSVNX	VFIFX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.51	2.51	0.00
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.73	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.78	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.34	0.52	+0.82

Drawdowns

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VSVNX drawdown since its inception was -15.39%, smaller than the maximum VFIFX drawdown of -51.68%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VSVNX and VFIFX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VSVNX	VFIFX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-15.39%	-51.68%	+36.29%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.94%	-8.87%	-0.07%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.53%	-14.54%	+0.01%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-25.40%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-31.36%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.50%	-6.88%	+4.38%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.01%	2.00%	+0.01%

Volatility

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Fund (VSVNX) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (VFIFX) have volatilities of 3.39% and 3.35%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VSVNX	VFIFX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.39%	3.35%	+0.04%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.09%	9.02%	+0.07%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	11.41%	11.36%	+0.05%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	13.69%	14.18%	-0.49%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	13.69%	15.11%	-1.42%

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both VSVNX and VFIFX have an expense ratio of 0.08%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VSVNX vs. VFIFX - Dividend Comparison

VSVNX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.62%, less than VFIFX's 1.86% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VFIFX Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund	1.86%	2.09%	2.26%	2.21%	2.38%	12.83%	1.84%	2.20%	2.51%	0.03%	2.04%	2.36%
VSVNX Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Fund	1.62%	1.82%	1.79%	1.57%	0.91%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VSVNX and VFIFX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 1.00, VSVNX and VFIFX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VSVNX or VFIFX?

VSVNX has higher volatility (3.39%) compared to VFIFX (3.35%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VSVNX dropped -15.39% vs VFIFX's -51.68%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VFIFX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.51 vs 2.51), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.