VSGX vs. VGT

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

VSGX (Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF) and VGT (Vanguard Information Technology ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VSGX is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the FTSE Global All Cap ex US Choice Index, while VGT is a Technology Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, VSGX returned 7.76%/yr vs 19.51%/yr for VGT. A 0.72 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VSGX charges 0.10%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VGT.

Performance

VSGX vs. VGT - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF (VSGX) and Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VSGX achieves a 14.48% return, which is significantly lower than VGT's 23.32% return.

VSGX

• 1D: -3.39%
• 1M: 1.62%
• YTD: 14.48%
• 6M: 14.12%
• 1Y: 31.39%
• 3Y*: 19.42%
• 5Y*: 7.76%
• 10Y*: —

VGT

• 1D: -3.68%
• 1M: 0.28%
• YTD: 23.32%
• 6M: 21.50%
• 1Y: 46.82%
• 3Y*: 30.13%
• 5Y*: 19.51%
• 10Y*: 25.49%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VSGX vs. VGT - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
VSGX Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF	14.48%	30.77%	5.72%	15.62%	-18.61%	7.24%	13.01%	23.04%	-12.59%
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF	23.32%	21.77%	29.30%	52.66%	-29.70%	30.45%	46.04%	48.62%	-15.85%

Correlation

The correlation between VSGX and VGT is 0.71, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.71
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.66
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.70
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 20, 2018	0.72

The correlation between VSGX and VGT has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.66 to 0.72 - a consistent structural relationship.

VSGX vs. VGT - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VSGX	VGT
Technology	30.0%	98.5%
Financial Services	28.3%	0.5%
Healthcare	8.8%	0.0%
Consumer Cyclical	8.3%	0.1%
Industrials	7.2%	0.4%
Basic Materials	5.1%	0.0%
Consumer Defensive	4.8%	-
Communication Services	4.1%	0.5%
Real Estate	2.0%	-
Utilities	0.5%	-
Energy	0.0%	0.3%

Return for Risk

VSGX vs. VGT — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VSGX

VSGX Risk / Return Rank: 54
VSGX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
VSGX Sortino Ratio Rank: 53
VSGX Omega Ratio Rank: 56
VSGX Calmar Ratio Rank: 52
VSGX Martin Ratio Rank: 56

VGT

VGT Risk / Return Rank: 58
VGT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 65
VGT Sortino Ratio Rank: 56
VGT Omega Ratio Rank: 58
VGT Calmar Ratio Rank: 60
VGT Martin Ratio Rank: 52

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VSGX vs. VGT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF (VSGX) and Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VSGX	VGT	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.79	2.07	-0.29
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.45	2.61	-0.16
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.33	1.35	-0.01
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.46	2.87	-0.41
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	9.42	8.76	+0.66

VSGX vs. VGT - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VSGX Sharpe Ratio is 1.79, which is comparable to the VGT Sharpe Ratio of 2.07. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VSGX and VGT, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VSGX vs. VGT - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VSGX drawdown since its inception was -33.09%, smaller than the maximum VGT drawdown of -54.63%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VSGX and VGT.

Drawdown Indicators

	VSGX	VGT	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-33.09%	-54.63%	+21.54%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-12.84%	-16.40%	+3.56%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-13.83%	-27.23%	+13.40%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-32.14%	-35.07%	+2.93%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-35.07%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-3.39%	-7.71%	+4.32%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.73%	-7.95%	+0.22%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.34%	5.36%	-2.02%

Volatility

VSGX vs. VGT - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF (VSGX) is 7.90%, while Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) has a volatility of 11.39%. This indicates that VSGX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VGT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VSGX	VGT	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.90%	11.39%	-3.49%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	15.73%	18.58%	-2.85%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.67%	22.72%	-5.05%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.60%	25.55%	-8.95%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.17%	24.77%	-6.60%

VSGX vs. VGT - Expense Ratio Comparison

VSGX has a 0.10% expense ratio, which is higher than VGT's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VSGX vs. VGT - Dividend Comparison

VSGX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.97%, more than VGT's 0.33% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF	0.33%	0.40%	0.60%	0.65%	0.91%	0.64%	0.82%	1.11%	1.29%	0.99%	1.31%	1.28%
VSGX Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF	2.97%	3.23%	3.10%	2.77%	2.61%	2.49%	1.67%	2.28%	0.38%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VSGX and VGT in my portfolio?

VSGX and VGT have a correlation of 0.71, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VSGX or VGT?

VGT has higher volatility (11.39%) compared to VSGX (7.90%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VSGX dropped -33.09% vs VGT's -54.63%.

Which ETF is better, VSGX or VGT?

On 5-year performance, VGT leads with 19.51% vs 7.76% for VSGX. On fees, VGT is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, VSGX has been the lower-risk option at 7.90%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VSGX or VGT?

Over the 5-year period, VGT has performed better with a 19.51% return vs 7.76%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VSGX or VGT?

VGT is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.10% for VSGX.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VSGX or VGT?

VSGX has the higher dividend yield at 2.97%, compared with 0.33% for VGT.

What is the main difference between VSGX and VGT?

VSGX is categorized as Foreign Large Cap Equities, while VGT is Technology Equities. VSGX tracks FTSE Global All Cap ex US Choice Index, while VGT tracks MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.10% for VSGX and 0.09% for VGT.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VGT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.07 vs 1.79), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.