VOOV vs. VIG

Last updated Jun 25, 2026

VOOV (Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF) and VIG (Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VOOV is a Large Cap Value Equities fund tracking the S&P 500 Value Index, while VIG is a Dividend fund tracking the S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VOOV returned 12.06%/yr vs 13.35%/yr for VIG. Their correlation of 0.89 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VOOV charges 0.07%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for VIG.

Performance

VOOV vs. VIG - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with VOOV having a 7.19% return and VIG slightly lower at 7.01%. Over the past 10 years, VOOV has underperformed VIG with an annualized return of 12.06%, while VIG has yielded a comparatively higher 13.35% annualized return.

VOOV

• 1D: -0.31%
• 1M: -0.72%
• YTD: 7.19%
• 6M: 6.04%
• 1Y: 18.82%
• 3Y*: 15.04%
• 5Y*: 10.93%
• 10Y*: 12.06%

VIG

• 1D: 0.03%
• 1M: 0.51%
• YTD: 7.01%
• 6M: 5.76%
• 1Y: 17.28%
• 3Y*: 15.86%
• 5Y*: 10.64%
• 10Y*: 13.35%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VOOV vs. VIG - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VOOV Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF	7.19%	13.10%	12.21%	22.15%	-5.37%	24.87%	1.23%	31.75%	-9.09%	15.26%
VIG Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF	7.01%	14.17%	16.99%	14.51%	-9.80%	23.76%	15.43%	29.62%	-2.08%	22.22%

Correlation

The correlation between VOOV and VIG is 0.90, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.90
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.90
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.92
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.90
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010	0.89

The correlation between VOOV and VIG has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.89 to 0.92 - a consistent structural relationship.

VOOV vs. VIG - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VOOV	VIG
Technology	19.0%	29.0%
Financial Services	15.0%	19.9%
Healthcare	11.6%	16.6%
Consumer Cyclical	11.1%	4.4%
Industrials	11.0%	11.3%
Consumer Defensive	9.5%	9.3%
Energy	7.6%	3.2%
Utilities	4.6%	2.9%
Basic Materials	3.5%	3.3%
Real Estate	3.4%	-
Communication Services	3.3%	0.5%

Return for Risk

VOOV vs. VIG — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VOOV

VOOV Risk / Return Rank: 65
VOOV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 65
VOOV Sortino Ratio Rank: 64
VOOV Omega Ratio Rank: 62
VOOV Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
VOOV Martin Ratio Rank: 69

VIG

VIG Risk / Return Rank: 55
VIG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 56
VIG Sortino Ratio Rank: 59
VIG Omega Ratio Rank: 55
VIG Calmar Ratio Rank: 49
VIG Martin Ratio Rank: 55

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VOOV vs. VIG - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VOOV	VIG	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.90	1.73	+0.18
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.65	2.51	+0.14
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.34	1.31	+0.03
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.01	2.19	+0.82
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	11.41	8.85	+2.56

VOOV vs. VIG - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VOOV Sharpe Ratio is 1.90, which is comparable to the VIG Sharpe Ratio of 1.73. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VOOV and VIG, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VOOV vs. VIG - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VOOV drawdown since its inception was -37.31%, smaller than the maximum VIG drawdown of -46.81%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOOV and VIG.

Drawdown Indicators

	VOOV	VIG	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-37.31%	-46.81%	+9.50%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-6.27%	-7.91%	+1.64%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-17.55%	-14.95%	-2.60%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-18.10%	-20.39%	+2.29%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-37.31%	-31.72%	-5.59%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.56%	-1.10%	-0.46%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.83%	-5.50%	+1.67%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.65%	1.96%	-0.31%

Volatility

VOOV vs. VIG - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG) have volatilities of 2.85% and 2.76%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VOOV	VIG	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.85%	2.76%	+0.09%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	7.37%	7.68%	-0.31%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	9.96%	10.09%	-0.13%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.43%	14.22%	+0.21%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.92%	16.04%	+0.88%

VOOV vs. VIG - Expense Ratio Comparison

VOOV has a 0.07% expense ratio, which is higher than VIG's 0.04% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VOOV vs. VIG - Dividend Comparison

VOOV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.68%, more than VIG's 1.47% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VIG Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF	1.47%	1.62%	1.73%	1.88%	1.96%	1.55%	1.63%	1.71%	2.08%	1.88%	2.14%	2.34%
VOOV Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF	1.68%	1.76%	2.10%	1.69%	2.19%	1.87%	2.45%	2.10%	2.65%	2.13%	2.24%	2.36%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VOOV and VIG in my portfolio?

VOOV and VIG have a correlation of 0.90, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VOOV or VIG?

VOOV has higher volatility (2.85%) compared to VIG (2.76%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOOV dropped -37.31% vs VIG's -46.81%.

Which ETF is better, VOOV or VIG?

On 10-year performance, VIG leads with 13.35% vs 12.06% for VOOV. On fees, VIG is cheaper at 0.04% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VOOV or VIG?

Over the 10-year period, VIG has performed better with a 13.35% return vs 12.06%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VOOV or VIG?

VIG is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.07% for VOOV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VOOV or VIG?

VOOV has the higher dividend yield at 1.68%, compared with 1.47% for VIG.

What is the main difference between VOOV and VIG?

VOOV is categorized as Large Cap Value Equities, while VIG is Dividend. VOOV tracks S&P 500 Value Index, while VIG tracks S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index. Their fees differ too: 0.07% for VOOV and 0.04% for VIG.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VOOV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.90 vs 1.73), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.